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A Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a one-dimensional lattice under the effect of an external homogeneous field is described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Here we prove that such an equation can be reduced, in the semiclassical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Andrea Sacchetti

We consider the evolution of $N$ bosons interacting with a repulsive short range pair potential in three dimensions. The potential is scaled according to the Gross-Pitaevskii scaling, i.e. it is given by $N^2V(N(x_i-x_j))$. We monitor the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Laszlo Erdos , Alessandro Michelangeli , Benjamin Schlein

The state of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap is modeled by a wave function that minimizes the Gross-Pitaevskii functional. The resulting minimization problem has two new features compared to other similar functionals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-29 Ayman Kachmar

The time-dependent extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation for Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive 1/r interaction is investigated with both a variational approach and numerically exact calculations. We show that these condensates exhibit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-12 Holger Cartarius , Tomaž Fabčič , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We develop a general formalism applying to Newtonian self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates. This formalism may find application in the context of dark matter halos. We introduce a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation including a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We study the dispersion relation of the excitations of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a periodic optical potential and its Bloch oscillations in an accelerated frame. The problem is reduced to one-dimensionality through a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. L. Chiofalo , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

We consider the self-localization of neutral impurity atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a 1D model. Within the strong coupling approach, we show that the self-localized state exhibits parametric soliton behavior. The corresponding…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Krzysztof Sacha , Eddy Timmermans

We consider a quasi-one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a coherent coupling between its components, such as realized in spin-orbit coupled condensates. We study how nonlinearity modifies the dynamics of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 T. Congy , A. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

We study the time evolution of weakly interacting Bose gases on a three-dimensional torus of arbitrary volume. The coupling constant is supposed to be inversely proportional to the density, which is considered to be large and independent of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Daniele Ferretti , Kalle Koskinen

We analyze the scattering problem of identical bosonic particles confined on a spherical surface. At low scattering energies and for a radius much larger than the healing length, we express the contact interaction strength in terms of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-25 A. Tononi

A simple model of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles is proposed. It is shown that in the condensate state the dependence of thermodynamic quantities on the interaction constant does not allow an expansion in powers of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Yu. M. Poluektov

We consider the current correlation function for a three-dimensional system of fermions embedded in a homogeneous background and mutually interacting via an attractive short-range potential, below the (superconducting) critical temperature.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Andrenacci , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We calculate the dynamic single-particle and many-particle correlation functions at non-zero temperature in one-dimensional trapped repulsive Bose gases. The decay for increasing distance between the points of these correlation functions is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. Bogoliubov , R. K. Bullough , C. Malyshev , J. Timonen

The thermally induced coherent collapse of Bose-Einstein condensates at finite temperature is the dominant decay mechanism near the critical scattering length in condensates with at least partially attractive interaction. The collapse…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrej Junginger , Teresa Schaller , Gela Hämmerling , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

In the framework of the trap-size scaling theory, we study the scaling properties of the Bose-Hubbard model in two dimensions in the presence of a trapping potential at finite temperature. In particular, we provide results for the particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Christian Torrero

In the setting of the principle of local equilibrium which asserts that the temperature is a function of the energy levels of the system, we exhibit plenty of steady states describing the condensation of free Bosons which are not in thermal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Luigi Accardi , Francesco Fidaleo

The large-scale expansion dynamics of quantum gases is a central tool for ultracold gas experiments and poses a significant challenge for theory. In this work we provide an exact reformulation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Ashton S. Bradley , Jordan Clarke , Tyler W. Neely , Brian P Anderson

A parameter whose coupling to a quantum probe of $n$ constituents includes all two-body interactions between the constituents can be measured with an uncertainty that scales as $1/n^{3/2}$, even when the constituents are initially…

We derive the canonical-ensemble scaling of Tan's contact for $N$ harmonically trapped Tonks--Girardeau bosons at finite temperature in the large-$N$ limit. The leading scaling coefficient reproduces the local-density-approximation result…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Felipe Taha Sant'Ana

We study the Anderson localization of Bogolyubov quasiparticles in an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (with healing length \xi) subjected to a random potential (with finite correlation length \sigma_R). We derive analytically the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-11-07 Pierre Lugan , David Clément , Philippe Bouyer , Alain Aspect , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia