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The problem of identifying models of post-disaster reconstruction is an issue that has been dealt with in depth in a number of works, mostly dedicated to individual cases or to the comparison of models. There are also a number of works that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Mattia Bertin , Jacopo Galli , Francesco Rossi

Modern machine learning research relies on relatively few carefully curated datasets. Even in these datasets, and typically in `untidy' or raw data, practitioners are faced with significant issues of data quality and diversity which can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Shoaib Ahmed Siddiqui , Nitarshan Rajkumar , Tegan Maharaj , David Krueger , Sara Hooker

Urban house prices are strongly associated with local socioeconomic factors. In literature, house price modeling is based on socioeconomic variables from traditional census, which is not real-time, dynamic and comprehensive. Inspired by the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-09-12 Enwei Zhu , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Field archeologists are called upon to identify potsherds, for which purpose they rely on their experience and on reference works. We have developed two complementary machine-learning tools to propose identifications based on images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Barak Itkin , Lior Wolf , Nachum Dershowitz

A major challenge in consumer credit risk portfolio management is to classify households according to their risk profile. In order to build such risk profiles it is necessary to employ an approach that analyses data systematically in order…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Rodrigo Scarpel , Alexandros Ladas , Uwe Aickelin

Studying human behaviour through lifelogging has seen an increase in attention from researchers over the past decade. The opportunities that lifelogging offers are based on the fact that a lifelog, as a "black box" of our lives, offers rich…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Deepanwita Datta

Scientific studies of society increasingly rely on digital traces produced by various aspects of human activity. In this paper, we use a relatively unexplored source of data, anonymized records of bank card transactions collected in Spain…

Although one of the most popular practices in photography since the end of the 19th century, an increase in scholarly interest in family photo albums dates back to the early 1980s. Such collections of photos may reveal sociological and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Lorenzo Stacchio , Alessia Angeli , Giuseppe Lisanti , Daniela Calanca , Gustavo Marfia

The context of this paper is the creation of large uniform archaeological datasets from heterogeneous published resources, such as find catalogues - with the help of AI and Big Data. The paper is concerned with the challenge of consistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Kevin Klein , Antoine Muller , Alyssa Wohde , Alexander V. Gorelik , Volker Heyd , Ralf Lämmel , Yoan Diekmann , Maxime Brami

Data scientists have relied on samples to analyze populations of interest for decades. Recently, with the increase in the number of public data repositories, sample data has become easier to access. It has not, however, become easier to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Laurel Orr , Samuel Ainsworth , Walter Cai , Kevin Jamieson , Magda Balazinska , Dan Suciu

In historical studies, the older the sources, the more common it is to have access to data that are only partial, and/or unreliable or imprecise. This can make it difficult, or even impossible, to perform certain tasks of interest, such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Margot Ferrand , Vincent Labatut

Unsupervised object discovery is commonly interpreted as the task of localizing and/or categorizing objects in visual data without the need for labeled examples. While current object recognition methods have proven highly effective for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 José-Fabian Villa-Vásquez , Marco Pedersoli

We have recently built a database system called BODHI, intended to store plant bio-diversity information. It is based on an object-oriented modeling approach and is developed completely around public-domain software. The unique feature of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 B. J. Srikanta , Jayant Haritsa , Udaysankar Sen

Cities are different around the world, but does this fact have any relation to culture? The idea that urban form embodies idiosyncrasies related to cultural identities captures the imagination of many in urban studies, but it is an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Vinicius M. Netto , Edgardo Brigatti , Caio Cacholas

This paper proposes the RePAIR dataset that represents a challenging benchmark to test modern computational and data driven methods for puzzle-solving and reassembly tasks. Our dataset has unique properties that are uncommon to current…

Die analysis is an essential numismatic method, and an important tool of ancient economic history. Yet, manual die studies are too labor-intensive to comprehensively study large coinages such as those of the Roman Empire. We address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Andreas Heinecke , Emanuel Mayer , Abhinav Natarajan , Yoonju Jung

Urbanization represents a huge opportunity for computer applications enabling cities to be managed more efficiently while, at the same time, improving the life quality of their citizens. One of the potential application of this kind of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Christian Berzi , Andrea Gorrini , Giuseppe Vizzari

An important part of cooking with computers is using statistical methods to create new, flavorful ingredient combinations. The flavor pairing hypothesis states that culinary ingredients with common chemical flavor components combine well to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Kush R. Varshney , Lav R. Varshney , Jun Wang , Daniel Myers

This paper focuses on digitally-supported research methods for an important group of cultural heritage objects, the Greek pottery, especially with figured decoration. The design, development and application of new digital methods for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Elisabeth Trinkl , Stephan Karl , Stefan Lengauer , Reinhold Preiner , Tobias Schreck

Urban areas are intricate systems shaped by socioeconomic, environmental, and infrastructural factors, with land use patterns serving as aspects of urban morphology. This paper proposes a novel methodology leveraging frequent item set…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Zdena Dobesova , Tai Dinh , Pavel Novak