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Archetypal analysis serves as an exploratory tool that interprets a collection of observations as convex combinations of pure (extreme) patterns. When these patterns correspond to actual observations within the sample, they are termed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-12 Aleix Alcacer , Irene Epifanio

Study of urban form is an important area of research in urban planning/design that contributes to our understanding of how cities function and evolve. However, classical approaches are based on very limited observations and inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Vahid Moosavi

Archetypal analysis represents a set of observations as convex combinations of pure patterns, or archetypes. The original geometric formulation of finding archetypes by approximating the convex hull of the observations assumes them to be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-08 Sohan Seth , Manuel J. A. Eugster

In this paper, we observe that semi-structured tabulated text is ubiquitous; understanding them requires not only comprehending the meaning of text fragments, but also implicit relationships between them. We argue that such data can prove…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Vivek Gupta , Maitrey Mehta , Pegah Nokhiz , Vivek Srikumar

Cultures around the world have acquired unique culinary practices reflected in traditional recipe compositions. Data-driven analysis has the potential to provide interesting insights into the structure of recipes and organizational…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Navjot Singh , Ganesh Bagler

The Roman Empire shaped Western civilization, and many Roman principles are embodied in modern institutions. Although its political institutions proved both resilient and adaptable, allowing it to incorporate diverse populations, the Empire…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-08-25 Pedro L. Ramos , Luciano da F. Costa , Francisco Louzada , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Real estate appraisal is a complex and important task, that can be made more precise and faster with the help of automated valuation tools. Usually the value of some property is determined by taking into account both structural and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Francesco Bergadano , Roberto Bertilone , Daniela Paolotti , Giancarlo Ruffo

Engaging in interdisciplinary projects on the intersection between visualization and humanities research can be a challenging endeavor. Challenges can be finding valuable outcomes for both domains, or how to apply state-of-the-art visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Christofer Meinecke

The Web publishing paradigm of Linked Data has been gaining traction in the cultural heritage sector: libraries, archives and museums. At first glance, the principles of Linked Data seem simple enough. However experienced Web developers,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Ed Summers , Dorothea Salo

As scientific progress highly depends on the quality of research data, there are strict requirements for data quality coming from the scientific community. A major challenge in data quality assurance is to localise quality problems that are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Arno Kesper , Viola Wenz , Gabriele Taentzer

We review, for a general audience, a variety of recent experiments on extracting structure from machine-learning mathematical data that have been compiled over the years. Focusing on supervised machine-learning on labeled data from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Yang-Hui He

Recent advances in computing have changed not only the nature of mathematical computation, but mathematical proof and inquiry itself. While artificial intelligence and formalized mathematics have been the major topics of this conversation,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Steven Clontz

This study considers how well an autoethnographic diary study helps as a method to explore why families might struggle in the application of strong and cohesive cyber security measures within the smart home. Combining two human-computer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Sarah Turner , Jason R. C. Nurse , Shujun Li

Research in Cognitive Science suggests that humans understand and represent knowledge of the world through causal relationships. In addition to observations, they can rely on experimenting and counterfactual reasoning -- i.e. referring to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Kanvaly Fadiga , Etienne Houzé , Ada Diaconescu , Jean-Louis Dessalles

Activists, governmentsm and academics regularly advocate for more open data. But how is data made open, and for whom is it made useful and usable? In this paper, we investigate and describe the work of making eviction data open to tenant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Anh-Ton Tran , Grace Guo , Jordan Taylor , Katsuki Chan , Elora Raymond , Carl DiSalvo

We investigate the Pompeiu property for subsets of the real line, under no assumption of connectedness. In particular we focus our study on finite unions of bounded (disjoint) intervals, and we emphasize the different results corresponding…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-10 Vivina Barutello , Camillo Costantini

This work analyses the practice of sister city pairing. We investigate structural properties of the resulting city and country networks and present rankings of the most central nodes in these networks. We identify different country clusters…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Pablo Aragón , David Laniado , Yana Volkovich

Complex networks analyses of many physical, biological and social phenomena show remarkable structural regularities, yet, their application in studying human past interaction remains underdeveloped. Here, we present an innovative method for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Miljana Radivojevic , Jelena Grujic

The research was proposed to exploit and extend the relational and contextual nature of the information assets of the Catasto Gregoriano, kept at the Archivio di Stato in Rome. Developed within the MODEUS project (Making Open Data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Lina Antonietta Coppola

Ubiquitous computing encapsulates the idea for technology to be interwoven into the fabric of everyday life. As computing blends into everyday physical artifacts, powerful opportunities open up for social connection. Prior connected media…