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Housing costs have a significant impact on individuals, families, businesses, and governments. Recently, online companies such as Zillow have developed proprietary systems that provide automated estimates of housing prices without the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Marco De Nadai , Bruno Lepri

Population displacement is a housing-related involuntary residential dislocation. It has become increasingly widespread in many cities, particularly in neighbourhoods undergoing rapid economic and demographic change, and measuring it is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Rita Rodríguez Vázquez , Manuel Cuerno

We present a comprehensive Bayesian approach to paleodemography, emphasizing the proper handling of uncertainties. We then apply that framework to survey data from Cyprus, and quantify the uncertainties in the paleodemographic estimates to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-13 L. M. Arthur , F. Chelazzi , D. Lawrence , M. D. Price

The conceptual background for a detailed study of the urban form of the city of Bologna is discussed with a view to modern methodological insight as it is being presented by recent results of complexity theory and the theory of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer E. Zimmermann , Anna Soci , Giorgio Colacchio

The depiction of populations - of humans or animals - as "population pyramids" is a useful tool for the assessment of various characteristics of populations at a glance. Although these visualisations are well-known objects in various…

We present an approach for imputation of missing items in multivariate categorical data nested within households. The approach relies on a latent class model that (i) allows for household level and individual level variables, (ii) ensures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-05 Olanrewaju Akande , Jerome Reiter , Andrés F. Barrientos

Neighborhoods populated by amenities--such as restaurants, cafes, and libraries--are considered to be a key property of desirable cities. Yet, despite the global enthusiasm for amenity-rich neighborhoods, little is known about the empirical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-21 César A. Hidalgo , Elisa E. Castañer

Virtual archaeology has significantly evolved over the last few decades through advancements in data acquisition and representation; for example, by improved data recording technologies and virtual reality devices. Immersive environments…

The progressive digitization of historical archives provides new, often domain specific, textual resources that report on facts and events which have happened in the past; among these, memoirs are a very common type of primary source. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Marco Rovera , Federico Nanni , Simone Paolo Ponzetto

Query answering over probabilistic data is an important task but is generally intractable. However, a new approach for this problem has recently been proposed, based on structural decompositions of input databases, following, e.g., tree…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Antoine Amarilli , Silviu Maniu , Mikaël Monet

Finding neighbourhood structures is very useful in extracting valuable relationships among data samples. This paper presents a survey of recent neighbourhood construction algorithms for pattern clustering and classifying data points.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Shahin Pourbahrami , Leyli Mohammad Khanli

Understanding the structure of relationships between objects in a given database is one of the most important problems in the field of data mining. The structure can be defined for a set of single objects (clustering) or a set of groups of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Hesam T. Dashti , Mary E. Kloc , Tiago Simas , Rita A. Ribeiro , Amir H. Assadi

Methods of measuring differentiation in archaeological assemblages have long been based on attribute-level analyses of assemblages. This paper considers a method of comparing assemblages as probability distributions via the Hellinger…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-21 Stephen A. Collins-Elliott

In this note we present House of Graphs (http://hog.grinvin.org) which is a new database of graphs. The key principle is to have a searchable database and offer -- next to complete lists of some graph classes -- also a list of special…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-09 Gunnar Brinkmann , Kris Coolsaet , Jan Goedgebeur , Hadrien Melot

The increasing ability to collect data from urban environments, coupled with a push towards openness by governments, has resulted in the availability of numerous spatio-temporal data sets covering diverse aspects of a city. Discovering…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Fernando Chirigati , Harish Doraiswamy , Theodoros Damoulas , Juliana Freire

Cities are characterized by the presence of a dense population with a high potential for interactions between individuals of diverse backgrounds. They appear in parallel to the Neolithic revolution a few millennia ago. The advantages…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Elsa Arcaute , Jose J. Ramasco

We propose an unsupervised method for the reconstruction of protoforms i.e., ancestral word forms from which modern language forms are derived. While prior work has primarily relied on probabilistic models of phonological edits to infer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Promise Dodzi Kpoglu

Multivariate categorical data nested within households often include reported values that fail edit constraints---for example, a participating household reports a child's age as older than his biological parent's age---as well as missing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-21 Olanrewaju Akande , Andrés Barrientos , Jerome P. Reiter

Complex networks can be used for modeling street meshes and urban agglomerates. With such a model, many aspects of a city can be investigated to promote a better quality of life to its citizens. Along these lines, this paper proposes a set…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Gabriel Spadon , Bruno B. Machado , Danilo M. Eler , Jose Fernando Rodrigues-Jr

Many approaches have dealt with the hypothesis that the environment contain information, mostly focusing on how humans decode information from the environment in visual perception, navigation, and spatial decision-making. A question yet to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Vinicius M. Netto , Edgardo Brigatti , Caio Cacholas , Vinicius Gomes Aleixo