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Let $p$ be a prime. In this paper, we classify the geometric 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups are virtually residually $p$. Let $M=M^3$ be a virtually fibered 3-manifold. It is well-known that $G=\pi_1(M)$ is residually solvable and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-01 Thomas Koberda

We classify the normal CR structures on $S^3$ and their automorphism groups. Together with [3], this closes the classification of normal CR structures on contact 3-manifolds. We give a criterion to compare 2 normal CR structures, and we…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florin Alexandru Belgun

We give an effective upper bound, for certain arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold groups obtained from a quadratic form construction, on the minimal index of a subgroup that embeds in a fixed 6-dimensional right-angled reflection group,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-05 Jason DeBlois , Nicholas Miller , Priyam Patel

Let $S$ be an algebraic semigroup (not necessarily linear) defined over a field $F$. We show that there exists a positive integer $n$ such that $x^n$ belongs to a subgroup of $S(F)$ for any $x \in S(F)$. In particular, the semigroup $S(F)$…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-19 Michel Brion , Lex E. Renner

The theory of complex hyperbolic discrete groups is still in its childhood but promises to grow into a rich subfield of geometry. In this paper I will discuss some recent progress that has been made on complex hyperbolic deformations of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Evan Schwartz

By a covering of a group G we mean an epimorphism from a group F to G. Introducing the notion of strong covering as a covering pi:F-->G such that every automorphism of G is a projection via pi of an automorphism of F, the main aim of this…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ana Breda , Antonio Breda d'Azevedo , Domenico Catalano

We consider a hyperbolic automorphism $A\colon\mathbb T^3\to\mathbb T^3$ of the 3-torus whose 2-dimensional unstable distribution splits into weak and strong unstable subbundles. We unfold $A$ into two one-parameter families of Anosov…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-17 Andrey Gogolev , Itai Maimon , Aleksey N. Kolmogorov

A concrete family of automorphisms alpha_n of the free group F_n is exhibited, for any n > 2, and the following properties are proved: alpha_n is irreducible with irreducible powers, has trivial fixed subgroup, and has 2n-1 attractive as…

群论 · 数学 2009-04-10 Andre Jaeger , Martin Lustig

We construct a locally hyperbolic 3-manifold $M_\infty$ such that $\pi_ 1(M_\infty)$ has no divisible subgroup. We then show that $M_\infty$ is not homeomorphic to any complete hyperbolic manifold. This answers a question of Agol…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-01 Tommaso Cremaschi

In this article, we prove that the commensurability class of a closed, orientable, hyperbolic 3-manifold is determined by the surface subgroups of its fundamental group. Moreover, we prove that there can be only finitely many closed,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-16 D. B. McReynolds , A. W. Reid

A skew morphism of a finite group $A$ is a permutation $\varphi$ of $A$ fixing the identity element and for which there is an integer-valued function $\pi$ on $A$ such that $\varphi(ab)=\varphi(a)\varphi^{\pi(a)}(b)$ for all $a, b \in A$. A…

群论 · 数学 2023-02-08 Kan Hu , Istvan Kovacs , Young Soo Kwon

We construct a locally hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ such that $\pi_ 1(M)$ has no divisible subgroups. We then show that $M$ is not homotopy equivalent to any complete hyperbolic manifold.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-11 Tommaso Cremaschi

We introduce the notion of graphical discreteness to group theory. A finitely generated group is graphically discrete if whenever it acts geometrically on a locally finite graph, the automorphism group of the graph is compact-by-discrete.…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-20 Alex Margolis , Sam Shepherd , Emily Stark , Daniel Woodhouse

We define a complete Riemannian manifold X to be large-scale conformally rigid if all groups that are quasi-isometric to some complete Riemannian manifold of bounded geometry conformal to X are quasi-isometric to X. We prove that many…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Maillot

There has been much recent interest into those properties of a 3-manifold determined by the profinite completion of its fundamental group. In this paper we give readily computable criteria specifying precisely when two orientable graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-16 Gareth Wilkes

We prove hyperbolic 3-manifolds are geometrically inflexible: a unit quasiconformal deformation of a Kleinian group extends to an equivariant bi-Lipschitz diffeomorphism between quotients whose pointwise bi-Lipschitz constant decays…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-17 Jeffrey Brock , Kenneth Bromberg

We prove that the deformation space $AH(M)$ of marked hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold $M$ with incompressible boundary is locally connected at quasiconformally rigid points.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-06 Jeffrey Brock , Kenneth Bromberg , Richard Canary , Cyril Lecuire , Yair Minsky

We survey work on the topology of the space AH(M) of all (marked) hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold M with boundary. The interior of AH(M) is quite well-understood, but the topology of the entire space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-14 Richard D. Canary

A smooth variety is said to satisfy Condition (A) if every finite abelian subgroup of its automorphism group has a fixed point. We classify smooth Fano 3-folds that satisfy Condition (A).

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-21 Hamid Abban , Ivan Cheltsov , Takashi Kishimoto , Frederic Mangolte

We find sharp upper bounds on the order of the automorphism group of a hypersurface in complex projective space in every dimension and degree. In each case, we prove that the hypersurface realizing the upper bound is unique up to…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-28 Louis Esser , Jennifer Li