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High transmission plateaus exist widely in the logarithmic transmission spectra of localized systems. Their physical origins are short chains of coupled-localized-states embedded inside the localized system, which are dubbed as "short…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Liang Chen , Xunya Jiang

Electron and phonon states in two different models of intentionally disordered superlattices are studied analytically as well as numerically. The localization length is calculated exactly and we found that it diverges for particular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hakobyan , D. Sedrakyan , A. Sedrakyan , I. Gomez , F. Dominguez-Adame

We study numerically the effects of short- and long-range correlations on the localization properties of the eigenstates in a one-dimensional disordered lattice characterized by a random non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, where the imaginary part…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Ba Phi Nguyen , Thi Kim Thoa Lieu , Kihong Kim

Amorphous dielectric materials have been known to host two-level systems (TLSs) for more than four decades. Recent developments on superconducting resonators and qubits enable detailed studies on the physics of TLSs. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 J. H. Béjanin , C. T. Earnest , A. S. Sharafeldin , M. Mariantoni

We address the issue of fluctuations, about an exponential lineshape, in a pair of one-dimensional kicked quantum systems exhibiting dynamical localization. An exact renormalization scheme establishes the fractal character of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Indubala I. Satija , Bala Sundaram , Jukka A. Ketoja

We discuss conditions for the absence of spontaneous breakdown of continuous symmetries in quantum lattice systems at $T=0$. Our analysis is based on Pitaevskii and Stringari's idea that the uncertainty relation can be employed to show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tsutomu Momoi

We numerically study the distribution function of the conductance (transmission) in the one-dimensional tight-binding Anderson and periodic-on-average superlattice models in the region of fluctuation states where single parameter scaling is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. I. Deych , M. V. Erementchouk , A. A. Lisyansky , Alexey Yamilov , Hui Cao

We study how the influence of structural correlations in disordered systems manifests itself in experimentally measurable magnitudes, focusing on dc conductance of semiconductor superlattices with general potential profiles. We show that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame

We study states arising from fluctuations in the disorder potential in systems with long-range hopping. Here, contrary to systems with short-range hopping, the optimal fluctuations of disorder responsible for the formation of the states in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-21 V. Temkin , A. S. Ioselevich

We study both analytically and numerically phonon transmission fluctuations and localization in partially ordered superlattices with correlations among neighboring layers. In order to generate a sequence of layers with a varying degree of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Norihiko Nishiguchi , Shin-ichiro Tamura , Franco Nori

Quantum entanglement is usually revealed via a well aligned, carefully chosen set of measurements. Yet, under a number of experimental conditions, for example in communication within multiparty quantum networks, noise along the channels or…

Wave localization is a fundamental phenomenon that appears universally in both natural materials and artificial structures and plays a crucial role in understanding the various physical properties of a system. Usually, a localized state has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Xinrong Xie , Gan Liang , Fei Ma , Yulin Du , Yiwei Peng , Erping Li , Hongsheng Chen , Linhu Li , Fei Gao , Haoran Xue

We study the localization properties of a test dipole feeling the disordered potential induced by dipolar impurities trapped at random positions in an optical lattice. This random potential is marked by correlations which are a convolution…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-20 M. Larcher , C. Menotti , B. Tanatar , P. Vignolo

The localization lengths of long-range correlated disordered chains are studied for electronic wavefunctions in the Anderson model and for vibrational states. A scaling theory close to the band edge is developed in the Anderson model and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefanie Russ

We give two different, statistically consistent definitions of the length l of a prime knot tied into a polymer ring. In the good solvent regime the polymer is modelled by a self avoiding polygon of N steps on cubic lattice and l is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Marcone , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella , F. Zonta

Disorder in a 1D quantum lattice induces Anderson localization of the eigenstates and drastically alters transport properties of the lattice. In the original Anderson model, the addition of a periodic driving increases, in a certain range…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-17 O. S. Vershinina , E. A. Kozinov , T. V. Laptyeva , S. V. Denisov , M. V. Ivanchenko

Continuous One-dimensional models supporting extended states are studied. These delocalized statesoccur at well defined values of the energy and are consequences of simple statistical correlation rules. We explicitly study alloys of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Hilke , J. C. Flores

It has been widely believed that almost all states in one-dimensional (1d) disordered systems with short-range hopping and uncorrelated random potential are localized. Here, we consider the fate of these localized states by coupling between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Xiaoshui Lin , Ming Gong

Statistical mechanics harmonizes mechanical and thermodynamical quantities, via the notion of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). In absence of external drivings, LTE becomes equilibrium tout court, and states are characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Claudio Giberti , Lamberto Rondoni , Cecilia Vernia

Electron localization property of a random chain changing under the influence of a constant electric field has been studied. We have adopted the multifractal scaling formalism to explore the possible localization behavior in the system. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Parthapratim Biswas , Prabhat K Thakur
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