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The Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma has guided research on social dilemmas for decades. However, it distinguishes between only two atomic actions: cooperate and defect. In real-world prisoner's dilemmas, these choices are temporally extended…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Weixun Wang , Jianye Hao , Yixi Wang , Matthew Taylor

Pavlov, a well-known strategy in game theory, has been shown to have some advantages in the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma (IPD) game. However, this strategy can be exploited by inveterate defectors. We modify this strategy to mitigate the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-21 Martin Dyer , Velumailum Mohanaraj

We study the evolution of cooperation in spatial Prisoner's dilemma games with and without extortion by adopting aspiration-driven strategy updating rule. We focus explicitly on how the strategy updating manner (whether synchronous or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Zhi-Xi Wu , Zhihai Rong

In this paper, we investigate the prison's dilemma game with monte carlo rule in the view of the idea of the classic Monte Carlo method on the grid. Monte carlo rule is an organic combination of the current dynamic rules of individual…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Jiadong Wu , Chengye Zhao

An evolutionary prisoner's dilemma (PD) game is studied with players located on a hierarchical structure of layered square lattices. The players can follow two strategies [D (defector) and C (cooperator)] and their income comes from PD…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeromos Vukov , Gyorgy Szabo

We introduce nonlinear attractive effects into a spatial Prisoner's Dilemma game where the players located on a square lattice can either cooperate with their nearest neighbors or defect. In every generation, each player updates its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Yue Guan , Zhi-Xi Wu , Zi-Gang Huang , Xin-Jian Xu , Ying-Hai Wang

Self-serving, rational agents sometimes cooperate to their mutual benefit. The two-player iterated prisoner's dilemma game is a model for including the emergence of cooperation. It is generally believed that there is no simple ultimatum…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Jin-Li Guo

Here we study the effects of adopting different strategies against different opponent instead of adopting the same strategy against all of them in the prisoner dilemma structured in well-mixed populations. We consider an evolutionary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Lucas Wardil , Jafferson K. L. da Silva

We analyze an extended model of the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma where agents decide to play based on the data from their limited memory or recommendations. The cooperators can decide whether to play with the matched opponent or not. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Orhun Gorkem , Haluk O. Bingol

We study a modified prisoner's dilemma game taking place on two-dimensional disordered square lattices. The players are pure strategists and can either cooperate or defect with their immediate neighbors. In the generations each player…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Xi Wu , Xin-Jian Xu , Zi-Gang Huang , Sheng-Jun Wang , Ying-Hai Wang

We present a detailed study of prisoner's dilemma game with stochastic modifications on a two-dimensional lattice, in presence of evolutionary dynamics. By very nature of the rules, the cooperators have incentive to cheat and the fear to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Ali Saif , Prashant M. Gade

The prisoner's dilemma (PD) game is a simple model for understanding cooperative patterns in complex systems consisting of selfish individuals. Here, we study a PD game problem in scale-free networks containing hierarchically organized…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. -K. Yun , N. Masuda , B. Kahng

In the study of the evolution of cooperation, many mechanisms have been proposed to help overcome the self-interested cheating that is individually optimal in the Prisoners' Dilemma game. These mechanisms include assortative or networked…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Daniel B. Cooney

We propose two new evolutionary rules that is not mimic evolution of strategies based on the spatial Prisoner's Dilemma (PD). The former follows the selfish evolutionary rule and then the coexistence phase appears with weak phase transition…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norihito Toyota , Shota Hayakawa

The evolution of cooperative behaviour is studied in the deterministic version of the Prisoners' Dilemma on a two-dimensional lattice. The payoff parameter is set at the critical region $1.8 < b < 2.0$ , where clusters of cooperators are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zhen Cao , Rudolph C. Hwa

A growing body of computational studies shows that simple machine learning agents converge to cooperative behaviors in social dilemmas, such as collusive price-setting in oligopoly markets, raising questions about what drives this outcome.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Quentin Bertrand , Juan Duque , Emilio Calvano , Gauthier Gidel

Oscillatory behaviors are ubiquitous in nature and the human society. However, most previous works fail to reproduce them in the two-strategy game-theoretical models. Here we show that oscillatory behaviors naturally emerge if incomplete…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-06-27 Jing Zhang , Zhao Li , Jiqiang Zhang , Lin Ma , Guozhong Zheng , Li Chen

Maintenance of cooperation was studied for a two-strategy evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma game where the players are located on a one-dimensional chain and their payoff comes from games with the nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-02-20 Jeromos Vukov , György Szabó , Attila Szolnoki

We study the evolution of cooperation within the spatial prisoner's dilemma game on a square lattice where a fraction of players $\mu$ can spread their strategy more easily than the rest due to a predetermined larger teaching capability. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki , Gyorgy Szabo

We study the evolution of cooperation in spatial public goods games with four competing strategies: cooperators, defectors, punishing cooperators, and punishing defectors. To explore the robustness of the cooperation-promoting effect of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-05-26 Dirk Helbing , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc , Gyorgy Szabo