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The canonical decomposition of a Lorentz algebra element into a sum of orthogonal simple (decomposable) Lorentz bivectors is discussed, as well as the decomposition of a proper orthochronous Lorentz transformation into a product of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Jason Hanson

In this note we prove a representation theorem for the symmetric cone automorphisms in the spin algebra\, $\Ln$.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-19 Roman Sznajder

Lorentz's group represented by the hypercomplex system of numbers, which is based on dirac matrices, is investigated. This representation is similar to the space rotation representation by quaternions. This representation has several…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Konstantin Karplyuk , Oleksandr Zhmudskyy

The spin of particles on a non-commutative geometry is investigated within the framework of the representation theory of the q-deformed Poincare algebra. An overview of the q-Lorentz algebra is given, including its representation theory…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann

We construct a class of negative spin irreducible representations of the su(2) Lie algebra. These representations are infinite-dimensional and have an indefinite inner product. We analyze the decomposition of arbitrary products of positive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre van Tonder

We study the exponentiation of elements of the gauge Lie algebras ${\rm hs}(\lambda)$ of three-dimensional higher spin theories. Exponentiable elements generate one-parameter groups of finite higher spin symmetries. We show that elements of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Samuel Monnier

A realization of a deformed Lorentz algebra is considered and its irreducible representations are found; in the limit $q\to 1$, these are precisely the irreducible representations of the classical Lorentz group.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Aneva

Using a representation of the q-deformed Lorentz algebra as differential operators on quantum Minkowski space, we define an algebra of observables for a q-deformed relativistic quantum mechanics with spin zero. We construct a Hilbert space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 W. Zippold

The representation of the superalgebra SO(2,1) which is given by Eq. (3.1) and which resulted in the relativistic wave equation (4.1) is fully reducible. In fact, its even part is the direct sum of two spin 1/2 representations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Alhaidari

In this letter we apply the methods of our previous paper hep-th/0108045 to noncommutative fermions. We show that the fermions form a spin-1/2 representation of the Lorentz algebra. The covariant splitting of the conformal transformations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 J. M. Grimstrup , H. Grosse , E. Kraus , L. Popp , M. Schweda , R. Wulkenhaar

We derive the representation theory of $SU(2)$ from the expository theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras. Based on this, the mathematics of non-relativistic quantum mechanics of a spin $\frac{1}{2}$ particle are described from a…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-01-08 Wonmyeong Cho

We explain the finite as well as infinite degeneracy in the spectrum of a particular system of spin-1/2 fermions with spin-orbit coupling in three spatial dimensions. Starting from a generalized Runge-Lenz vector, we explicitly construct a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 S. M. Haaker , F. A. Bais , K. Schoutens

In physics, Lie groups represent the algebraic structure that describes symmetry transformations of a given system. Then, the descending Lie algebra of those groups are necessarily real. In most cases, the complexification of those Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Tanguy Marsault , Laurent Schoeffel

A careful ab initio construction of the finite-mass (1/2,1/2) representation space of the Lorentz group reveals it to be a spin-parity multiplet. In general, it does not lend itself to a single-spin interpretation. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia , M. Kirchbach

Let G be a connected reductive group over a field of characteristic zero, and consider an orthogonal representation of G. We give a simple criterion for whether the representation lifts to the spin group, in terms of the highest weights of…

表示论 · 数学 2020-12-03 Rohit Joshi , Steven Spallone

We complete the first stage of constructing a theory of fields not investigated before; these fields transform according to Lorentz group representations decomposable into an infinite direct sum of finite-dimensional irreducible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Slad

Understanding spin one half is a crucial issue in the De Broglie Bohm framework. In this paper a concrete relativistic realization of spin one half in terms of angular coordinates is developed. A Lagrange formulation is found, equations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Benjamin Koch , Nicolás Rojas

The symmetries provided by representations of the centrally extended Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{psl}(2|2)$ are known to play an important role in the spin chain models originated in the planar anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory…

表示论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Takuya Matsumoto , Alexander Molev

We formulate Lorentz group representations in which ordinary complex numbers are replaced by linear functions of real quaternions and introduce dotted and undotted quaternionic one-dimensional spinors. To extend to parity the space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo

Superalgebras including generators having spins up to two and realisable as tangent vector fields on Lorentz covariant generalised superspaces are considered. The latter have a representation content reminiscent of configuration spaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts
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