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We show that the attempt to introduce all of the discrete space-time transformations into the spinor representation of the Lorentz group as wholly independent transformations (as in the vectorial representation) leads to an 8-component…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Recai Erdem

We discuss in detail and from the geometrical point of view the issues of gauge invariance and Lorentz covariance raised by the approach proposed recently by Chen et al. to the proton spin decomposition. We show that the gauge invariance of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Cédric Lorcé

We consider a construction of the fundamental spin representations of the simple Lie algebras $\mathfrak{so}(n)$ in terms of binary arithmetic of fixed width integers. This gives the spin matrices as a Lie subalgebra of a…

表示论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Henrik Winther

Making use of the real sl(2,R) Lie group algebra generating a spin 1/2 Lie group allows to create an explicitly given Lorentz invariant fermion wave. As the generators are real valued they can be interpreted as a deformation tensor in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 M. Bühler

We give criteria for real, complex and quaternionic representations to define s-representations, focusing on exceptional Lie algebras defined by spin representations. As applications, we obtain the classification of complex representations…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

A representation of the Lorentz group is given in terms of 4 X 4 matrices defined over a simple non-division algebra. The transformation properties of the corresponding four component spinor are studied, and shown to be equivalent to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Antonuccio

In this work we represent the $1/2$ Spin particles with complex quaternions using a transformation to 2x2 matrices in order to obtain the Pauli matrices. With this representation we determine the states, rotation operators and the total…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Alejandro Arias Jiménez

We have shown that Reflection Symmetric transformation is Lorentz invariant. It ia also associative. We have also shown that Reflection Symmetric sum of vectors has a spin-like term comparable to the spin of Dirac eletron. We have found…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mushfiq Ahmad , M. Shah Alam , M. O. G. Talukder

Given an odd prime $p$, we identify composition factors of the reduction modulo $p$ of spin irreducible representations of the covering groups of symmetric groups indexed by partitions with 2 parts and find some decomposition numbers.

表示论 · 数学 2019-12-20 Lucia Morotti

We present the rigorous derivation of covariant spin operators from a general linear combination of the components of the Pauli-Lubanski vector. It is shown that only two spin operators satisfy the spin algebra and transform properly under…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Taeseung Choi , Sam Young Cho

We consider a relativistic superalgebra in the picture in which the time and spatial derivative cannot be presented in the operators of the particle. The supersymmetry generators as well as the Hamilton operators for the massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Rudolf A. Frick

Covariantly we reformulate the description of a spinning particle in terms of the Poincar\'{e} group. We also construct a Lagrangian which entails all possible constraints explicitly; all constraints can be obtained just from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Seungjoon Hyun , Jae-Kwan Kim

We determine the minimal polynomial of each element of the double cover $G$ of the symmetric or alternating group in every irreducible spin representation of $G$.

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Amritanshu Prasad , Velmurugan S , Alexey Staroletov

It is known that a presentation of the knot group of a branched twist spin is obtained from a Wirtinger presentation of the original 1-knot group by adding a generator corresponding to a regular orbit of the circle action and a certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-26 Mizuki Fukuda

Spinor structure is understood as a totality of tensor products of biquaternion algebras, and the each tensor product is associated with an irreducible representation of the Lorentz group. A so-defined algebraic structure allows one to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-05 V. V. Varlamov

When utilizing a cluster decomposible relativistic scattering formalism, it is most convenient that the covariant field equations take on a linear form with respect to the energy and momentum dispersion on the fields in the manner given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Lindesay

We give explicit formulas to compute most of the decomposition numbers of reductions modulo 2 of irreducible spin representations of symmetric groups indexed by partitions with at most 2 parts. In many of the still open cases small upper…

表示论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Lucia Morotti

A countable set of superintegrable quantum mechanical systems is presented which admit the dynamical symmetry with respect to algebra so(4). This algebra is generated by the Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector generalized to the case of arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 A. G. Nikitin

In this paper we extend our previous result on the description of the partcle motion in a generalized Heisenberg picture to a relativistic fermion. The operators of the Lorentz algebra in this picture may be regarded as field operators. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf A. Frick

We provide a detailed decomposition of Wigner's particles, defined as unitary irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group, in terms of unitary representations of its Lorentz subgroup. As pointed out before us, this decomposition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Lorenzo Iacobacci , Kevin Nguyen