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We prove some theorems which give sufficient conditions for the existence of prime numbers among the terms of a sequence which has pairwise relatively prime terms.

综合数学 · 数学 2015-01-14 Konstantinos N. Gaitanas

In 1997 H.G.Diamond gave a condition on Beurling's generalized prime numbers in order that the corresponding generalized integers have a density. We give a new proof of this condition (Theorem 1) and a proof that it is not necessary…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-15 Jean-Pierre Kahane

We investigate dense lineability and spaceability of subsets of $\ell_\infty$ with a prescribed number of accumulation points. We prove that the set of all bounded sequences with exactly countably many accumulation points is densely…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 Paolo Leonetti , Tommaso Russo , Jacopo Somaglia

In the classical literature on infinite series there are various tests to determine if a given infinite series converges, diverges, or oscillates. But unfortunately, for very many infinite series all the existing tests can fail to provide…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-13 Sucharita Roy , Sourabh Bhattacharya

Given a sequence $(X_n)$ of real or complex random variables and a sequence of numbers $(a_n)$, an interesting problem is to determine the conditions under which the series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n X_n$ is almost surely convergent. This paper…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-18 Safari Mukeru

S. Banach \cite{Banach} proved that good differential properties of function do not guarantee the a.e. convergence of the Fourier series of this function with respect to general orthonormal systems (ONS). On the other hand it is very well…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-04 V. Tsagareishvili , G. Tutberidze

This work is a continuation of what was done in a previous paper and strongly connected to the recent work of U. Abel and I. Rasa [arXiv:1707.00127]

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-22 Bogdan Gavrea

We describe general connections between intersective properties of sets in Abelian groups and positive exponential sums. In particular, given a set $A$ the maximal size of a set whose difference set avoids $A$ will be related to positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-17 Mate Matolcsi , Imre Z. Ruzsa

It is proved that given any three conditionally convergent series of real numbers, there is a single sequence of natural numbers such that each of the corresponding three subseries sums to either $\infty$ or $-\infty$. An example is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-05 Will Brian

Every conditionally convergent series of real numbers has a subseries that diverges. The subseries numbers, previously studied in arXiv:1801.06206 , answer the question how many subsets of the natural numbers are necessary, such that every…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-05 Tristan van der Vlugt

The considered problem is uniform convergence of sequences of hypergeometric series. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for uniformly dominated convergence of infinite sums of proper bivariate hypergeometric terms. These conditions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raimundas Vidunas

In this paper some links between the density of a set of integers and the density of its sumset, product set and set of subset sums are presented.

数论 · 数学 2019-02-08 Norbert Hegyvári , François Hennecart , Péter Pál Pach

We study the convergence sets of a class of alternating series. Among other things, our results establish the convergence of the series $\sum_n (-1)^n|\sin n|/n$.

数论 · 数学 2014-08-06 Angel V. Kumchev

In contrast to finite arithmetic configurations, relatively little is known about which infinite patterns can be found in every set of natural numbers with positive density. Building on recent advances showing infinite sumsets can be found,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-15 Bryna Kra , Joel Moreira , Florian K. Richter , Donald Robertson

We present a positive solution to the so-called Bernoulli Conjecture concerning the characterization of sample boundedness of Bernoulli processes. We also discuss some applications and related open problems.

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-19 Witold Bednorz , Rafał Latała

We derive the necessary and sufficient condition for almost sure convergence of the sequence of measurable functions, and consider some applications in the theory of Fourier series and in the theory of random fields.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-16 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

Cauchy's condensation test allows to determine the convergence of a monotone series by looking at a weighted subseries that only involves terms of the original series indexed by the powers of two. It is natural to ask whether the converse…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-01-25 Lasse Leskelä , Mikko Stenlund

Introducing the notion of a rational system of measure preserving transformations and proving a recurrence result for such systems, we give sufficient conditions in order a subset of rational numbers to contain arbitrary long arithmetic…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-19 Andreas Koutsogiannis

We provide a simple sufficient condition for convergence of Born series in the forward problem of optical diffusion tomography. The condition does not depend on the shape or spatial extent of the inhomogeneity but only on its amplitude.

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-31 Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

A classical theorem of Kempner states that the sum of the reciprocals of positive integers with missing decimal digits converges. This result is extended to much larger families of "missing digits" sets of positive integers with convergent…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-14 Melvyn B. Nathanson