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A closed explicit representation of the vacuum Einstein equations in terms of components of curvature 2-forms is given. The discussion is restricted to the case of non-vanishing cubic invariant of conformal curvature spinor. The complete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuri N. Obukhov , Sergey I. Tertychniy

The local supertwistor formalism, which involves a superconformal connection acting on the bundle of such objects over superspace, is used to investigate superconformal geometry in six dimensions. The geometry corresponding to (1, 0) and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 P. S. Howe , U. Lindström

It is well-known that the conformal structure of a relativistic spacetime is of profound physical and conceptual interest. In this note, we consider the analogous structure for Newtonian theories. We show that the Newtonian Weyl tensor is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Neil Dewar , James Read

We present a geometric construction and characterization of $2n$-dimensional split-signature conformal structures endowed with a twistor spinor with integrable kernel. The construction is regarded as a modification of the conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-12 Matthias Hammerl , Katja Sagerschnig , Josef Šilhan , Vojtěch Žádník

We consider the conformally invariant cubic wave equation on the Einstein cylinder $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{S}^3$ for small rotationally symmetric initial data. This simple equation captures many key challenges of nonlinear wave dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-22 Piotr Bizoń , Ben Craps , Oleg Evnin , Dominika Hunik , Vincent Luyten , Maciej Maliborski

We investigate the twistor space and the Grassmannian fibre bundle of a Lorentzian 4-space with natural almost optical structures and its induced CR-structures. The twistor spaces of the Lorentzian space forms $\R^4_1, \Di{S}^4_1$ and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Felipe Leitner

We show the existence of a universal Vassiliev invariant for links in closed surface cylinders by explicit construction using configuration space integrals.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Josef Mattes

Recent studies of scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 SYM theory revealed the existence of a hidden dual superconformal symmetry. Together with the conventional superconformal symmetry it gives rise to powerful restrictions on the planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

Using the twistor correspondence, we give a classification of toric anti-self-dual Einstein metrics: each such metric is essentially determined by an odd holomorphic function. This explains how the Einstein metrics fit into the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-24 Joel Fine

Beginning with the self-dual two-forms approach to the Einstein equations, we show how, by choosing basis spinors which are proportional to solutions of the Dirac equation, we may rewrite the vacuum Einstein equations in terms of a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. E. Grant

This article gives a study of the higher-dimensional Penrose transform between conformally invariant massless fields on space-time and cohomology classes on twistor space, where twistor space is defined to be the space of projective pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-24 L. J. Mason , R. A. Reid-Edwards , A. Taghavi-Chabert

Twistor phase spaces are used to provide a general description of the dynamics of a finite number of directly interacting massless spinning particles forming a closed relativistic massive and spinning system with an internal structure. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andreas Bette

The superspace formulation of the worldvolume action of twistor string models is considered. It is shown that for the Berkovits-Siegel closed twistor string such a formulation is provided by a N=4 twistor-like action of the tensionless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Cesar Miquel-Espanya

It is shown that self-dual theories generalize to four dimensions both the conformal and analytic aspects of two-dimensional conformal field theories. In the harmonic space language there appear several ways to extend complex analyticity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. Ogievetsky , F. Gursey , M. Evans

It is shown that any irreducible analytic 1-flat $G$-structure as well as any analytic torsion-free affine connection with irreducibly acting holonomy group can, in principle, be contstructed by twistor methods.

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Sergey A. Merkulov

Infinite-dimensional algebras of hidden symmetries of the self-dual Yang-Mills equations are considered. A current-type algebra of symmetries and an affine extension of conformal symmetries introduced recently are discussed using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. A. Ivanova

Recently, Kallen and Zabzine computed the partition function of a twisted supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on the five-dimensional sphere using localisation techniques. Key to their construction is a five-dimensional generalisation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Martin Wolf

We deal here with the geometry of the twistor fibration $\mathcal{Z} \to \bb{S}^3_1$ over the De Sitter 3-space. The total space $\mathcal{Z}$ is a five dimensional reductive homogeneous space with two canonical invariant almost CR…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-27 Eduardo Hulett

The aim of this paper is to correct a mistake in earlier work on the conformal invariance of Rarita-Schwinger operators and use the method of correction to develop properties of some conformally invariant operators in the Rarita-Schwinger…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-12-07 Chao Ding , John Ryan

A geometric flow based in the Riemann-Christoffel curvature tensor that in two dimensions has some common features with the usual Ricci flow is presented. For $n$ dimensional spaces this new flow takes into account all the components of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patricio S. Letelier