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Gravitational holography is argued to render the cosmological constant stable against divergent quantum corrections. This provides a technically natural solution to the cosmological constant problem. Evidence for quantum stability of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Scott Thomas

Topological matter and topological optics have been studied in many systems, with promising applications in materials science and photonics technology. These advances motivate the study of the interaction between topological matter and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Wei Nie , Tao Shi , Franco Nori , Yu-xi Liu

The impact of topological terms that modify the Hilbert-Einstein action is here explored by virtue of a further $f(G)$ contribution. In particular, we investigate the phase-space stability and critical points of an equivalent scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Giannis Papagiannopoulos , Orlando Luongo , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In 2+1D, topological electromagnetic phases are defined as atomic-scale media which host photonic monopoles in the bulk band structure and respect bosonic symmetries. Additionally, they support topologically protected spin-1 edge states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Todd Van Mechelen , Zubin Jacob

We investigate the gravitational behavior of spherical domain walls (bubbles) arising during the phase transitions in the early Universe. In the thin-wall approximation we show the existence of the new solution of Einstein equations with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andro Barnaveli , Merab Gogberashvili

The basic building blocks of many forms of optical topologies are particle-like singularities in phase and polarisation, giving rise to lines of darkness that weave complex threads in 3D space. Although known for half a century since…

Topological edge modes, which are robust against disorders, have been used to enhance the spatial stability of lasers. Recently, it was revealed that topological lasers can be further stabilized using a novel topological phase in…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Stephan Wong , Sang Soon Oh

Topological states of light open exciting possibilities in quantum photonics promising the topological protection of quantum entanglement. Here, we put forward an approach to realize the topological states of photon pairs mediated by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Andrei A. Stepanenko , Mark D. Lyubarov , Maxim A. Gorlach

Topological photonics provides a novel platform to explore topological physics beyond traditional electronic materials and stimulates promising applications in topologically protected light transport and lasers. Classical degrees of freedom…

We introduce topological phases in Photonic Time-Crystals. Photonic Time-Crystals are materials in which the refractive index varies periodically and abruptly in time. When the refractive index changes abruptly, the light propagating in the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Eran Lustig , Yonatan Sharabi , Mordechai Segev

In this paper we report that notions of topological protection can be applied to stationary configurations that are driven far from equilibrium by active, dissipative processes. We show this for physically two disparate cases : stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Kinjal Dasbiswas , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

We investigate the gravitational lensing signatures of vorton configurations, considering the circular vorton, the Kibble-Turok vorton, and a newly proposed class that incorporates simultaneous excitations of the first, second, and third…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Leonardus B. Putra , H. S. Ramadhan

We show that an inhomogeneous defocusing nonlinearity that grows toward the periphery in the positive and negative transverse directions at different rates can support strongly asymmetric fundamental and multipole bright solitons, which are…

This work concerns scalar field theories with topologically nontrivial vacuum manifold in rotationally symmetric backgrounds of arbitrary dimension. Lagrangians with canonical and generalized kinetic terms are considered, and a Bogomol'nyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-15 I. Andrade , M. A. Liao

Non commutative geometry is creating new possibilities for physics. Quantum spacetime geometry and post inflationary models of the universe with matter creation have an enormous range of scales of time, distance and energy in between. There…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

The control of exciton transport in organic materials is of fundamental importance for the development of efficient light-harvesting systems. This transport is easily deteriorated by traps in the disordered energy landscape. Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Joel Yuen-Zhou , Semion S. Saikin , Norman Y. Yao , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Systems with competing attractive and repulsive interactions have a tendency to condense into droplets. This is the case for water in a sink, liquid helium and dipolar atomic gases. Here, we consider a photon fluid which is formed in the…

The structural versatility of light underpins an outstanding collection of optical phenomena where both geometrical and topological states of light can dictate how matter will respond or display. Light possesses multiple degrees of freedom…

This paper analyzes Floquet topological insulators resulting from the time-harmonic irradiation of electromagnetic waves on two dimensional materials such as graphene. We analyze the bulk and edge topologies of approximations to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Guillaume Bal , Daniel Massatt

A numerical solution of Einstein field equations for a spherical symmetric and stationary system of identical and auto-gravitating particles in phase transition is presented. The fluid possess a perfect fluid energy momentum tensor, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose D. Polanco , Patricio S. Letelier , Maximiliano Ujevic
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