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We investigate differences between upper and lower porosity. In finite dimensional Banach spaces every upper porous set is directionally upper porous. We show the situation is very different for lower porous sets; there exists a lower…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-29 Gareth Speight

A remarkable theorem of R. C. James is the following: suppose that $X$ is a Banach space and $C \subseteq X$ is a norm bounded, closed and convex set such that every linear functional $x^* \in X^*$ attains its supremum on $C$; then $C$ is a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Charles P. Stegall

For any non-trivial convex and bounded subset $C$ of a Banach space, we show that outside of a $\sigma$-porous subset of the space of non-expansive mappings $C\to C$, all mappings have the maximal Lipschitz constant one witnessed locally at…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-04 Michael Dymond

Let $X_1, \dots, X_n$ be Banach spaces and $f$ a real function on $X=X_1 \times\dots \times X_n$. Let $A_f$ be the set of all points $x \in X$ at which $f$ is partially Fr\' echet differentiable but is not Fr\' echet differentiable. Our…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-27 Ludek Zajicek

We conjecture that whenever $M$ is a metric space of density at most continuum, then the space of Lipschitz functions is $w^*$-separable. We prove the conjecture for several classes of metric spaces including all the Banach spaces with a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-14 Leandro Candido , Marek Cuth , Benjamin Vejnar

Let X be a real uniformly convex and uniformly smooth Banach space and C a nonempty closed and convex subset of X. Let Pc from X to C denote the (standard) metric projection operator. In this paper, we define the Gateaux directional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-30 Jinlu Li

We show that if n>1 then there exists a Lebesgue null set in R^n containing a point of differentiability of each Lipschitz function mapping from R^n to R^(n-1); in combination with the work of others, this completes the investigation of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-12 David Preiss , Gareth Speight

We prove a separable reduction theorem for sigma-porosity of Suslin sets. In particular, if A is a Suslin subset in a Banach space X, then each separable subspace of X can be enlarged to a separable subspace V such that A is sigma-porous in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-03 Marek Cúth , Martin Rmoutil

Let $M$ be a subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$. If $M$ is not porous, in particular if it has positive $n$-dimensional Lebesgue measure, we prove that the Lipschitz spaces $\mathrm{Lip}_0(M)$ and $\mathrm{Lip}_0(\mathbb{R}^n)$ are linearly…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Ramón J. Aliaga

We use a method involving elementary submodels and a partial converse of Foran lemma to prove separable reduction theorems concerning Suslin sigma-P-porous sets where "P" can be from a rather wide class of porosity-like relations in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-26 Marek Cuth , Martin Rmoutil , Miroslav Zeleny

We show that any Carnot group contains a closed nowhere dense set which has measure zero but is not $\sigma$-porous with respect to the Carnot-Carath\'eodory (CC) distance. In the first Heisenberg group we observe that there exist sets…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-25 Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight

A well-known open question is whether every countable collection of Lipschitz functions on a Banach space X with separable dual has a common point of Frechet differentiability. We show that the answer is positive for some…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joram Lindenstrauss , David Preiss

We consider the space of non-expansive mappings on a bounded, closed and convex subset of a Banach space equipped with the metric of uni- form convergence. We show that the set of strict contractions is a {\sigma}-porous subset.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-01 Christian Bargetz , Michael Dymond

We prove that for a given Banach space $X$, the subset of norm attaining Lipschitz functionals in $\mathrm{Lip}_0(X)$ is weakly dense but not strongly dense. Then we introduce a weaker concept of directional norm attainment and demonstrate…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-14 Vladimir Kadets , Miguel Martin , Mariia Soloviova

We construct surface measures associated to Gaussian measures in separable Banach spaces, and we prove several properties including an integration by parts formula.

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-18 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi , Luciano Tubaro

A topological space $X$ is called a topological fractal if $X=\bigcup_{f\in\mathcal F}f(X)$ for a finite system $\mathcal F$ of continuous self-maps of $X$, which is topologically contracting in the sense that for every open cover $\mathcal…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-23 Taras Banakh , Magdalena Nowak , Filip Strobin

The paper elucidates the relationship between the density of a Banach space and possible sizes of well-separated subsets of its unit sphere. For example, it is proved that for a large enough space $X$, the unit sphere $S_X$ always contains…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Petr Hájek , Tomasz Kania , Tommaso Russo

Let $f$ be a Lipschitz map from a subset $A$ of a stratified group to a Banach homogeneous group. We show that directional derivatives of $f$ act as homogeneous homomorphisms at density points of $A$ outside a $\sigma$-porous set. At…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-31 Valentino Magnani , Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight

We use porosity to study differentiability of Lipschitz maps on Carnot groups. Our first result states that directional derivatives of a Lipschitz function act linearly outside a $\sigma$-porous set. The second result states that irregular…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-12-06 Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight

We give a constructive proof that any $\sigma$-porous subset of a Hilbert space has Lebesgue measure zero on typical $C^{1}$ curves. Further, we discover that this result does not extend to all forms of porosity; we find that even power-$p$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-12-17 Michael Dymond
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