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The correspondence between weighted undirected graphs and reversible Markov chains via vertex random walks is simple and well known. Leveraging this correspondence and ideas from the theory of dynamical systems, we study the structural…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Yang Xiang , Kevin McGoff , Andrew B. Nobel

We introduce a notion of minimal uniform attractor for nonautonomous random dynamical systems, which depends jointly on time and on a random parameter. Several examples are provided to illustrate the concept and to compare it with existing…

We consider a simple but important class of metastable discrete time Markov chains, which we call perturbed Markov chains. Basically, we assume that the transition matrices depend on a parameter $\varepsilon$, and converge as $\varepsilon$.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Volker Betz , Stéphane Le Roux

We consider the moving particle process in Rd which is defined in the following way. There are two independent sequences (Tk) and (dk) of random variables. The variables Tk are non negative and form an increasing sequence, while variables…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-27 Youri Davydov , Valentin Konakov

A particular class of random walks with a spin factor on a three dimensional cubic lattice is studied. This three dimensional random walk model is a simple generalization of random walk for the two dimensional Ising model. All critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chigak Itoi

In many branches of engineering, Banach contraction mapping theorem is employed to establish the convergence of certain deterministic algorithms. Randomized versions of these algorithms have been developed that have proved useful in…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-25 Abhishek Gupta , Rahul Jain , Peter Glynn

In this paper, we prove the existence of weak pullback mean random attractors for a non-local stochastic reaction-diffusion equation with a nonlinear multiplicative noise. Also, we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 Rubén Caballero , Pedro Marín-Rubio , José Valero

We exhibit an explicit natural isomorphism between spaces of branched and geometric rough paths. This provides a multi-level generalisation of the isomorphism of Lejay-Victoir (2006) as well as a canonical version of the It\^o-Stratonovich…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-16 Horatio Boedihardjo , Ilya Chevyrev

The celebrated Littlewood-Offord problem asks for an upper bound on the probability that the random variable $\epsilon_1 v_1 + \cdots + \epsilon_n v_n$ lies in the Euclidean unit ball, where $\epsilon_1, \ldots, \epsilon_n \in \{-1, 1\}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-01 Shravas Rao

For a directed graph $G(V_n, E_n)$ on the vertices $V_n = \{1,2, \dots, n\}$, we study the distribution of a Markov chain $\{ {\bf R}^{(k)}: k \geq 0\}$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that the $i$th component of ${\bf R}^{(k)}$, denoted…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-28 Nicolas Fraiman , Tzu-Chi Lin , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

Given a sequence of i.i.d. random functions $\Psi_{n}:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$, $n\in\mathbb{N}$, we consider the iterated function system and Markov chain which is recursively defined by $X_{0}^{x}:=x$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-07 Gerold Alsmeyer , Sara Brofferio , Dariusz Buraczewski

This paper shows the existence of independent random matching of a large (continuum) population in both static and dynamic systems, which has been popular in the economics and genetics literatures. We construct a joint agent-probability…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Darrell Duffie , Yeneng Sun

The study of Markov chains on discrete spaces, such as digraphs, has captivated mathematicians in recent decades due to its interconnectedness with topology, geometry, dynamics, spectral theory, and differential equations. Furthermore,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-12 André Gomes , Daniel Miranda , Renata Possobon

Discrete Lorenz attractors can be found in three-dimensional discrete maps. Discrete Lorenz attractors have similar topology to that of the continuous Lorenz attractor exhibited by the well studied 3D Lorenz system. However, the routes to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Sishu Shankar Muni

We present an algorithm to find the determinant and its first and second derivatives of a rank-one corrected generator matrix of a doubly stochastic Markov chain. The motivation arises from the fact that the global minimiser of this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-28 Jerzy A Filar , Michael Haythorpe , Walter Murray

We present a method to sample Markov-chain trajectories constrained to both the initial and final conditions, which we term Markov bridges. The trajectories are conditioned to end in a specific state at a given time. We derive the master…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Guillaume Le Treut , Sarah Ancheta , Greg Huber , Henri Orland , David Yllanes

Rowmotion is a certain well-studied bijective operator on the distributive lattice $J(P)$ of order ideals of a finite poset $P$. We introduce the rowmotion Markov chain ${\bf M}_{J(P)}$ by assigning a probability $p_x$ to each $x\in P$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-29 Colin Defant , Rupert Li , Evita Nestoridi

We consider an autonomous system of partial differential equations for one-dimensional distributed medium with periodic boundary conditions. Dynamics in time consists of alternating birth and death of patterns with spatial phases…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Vyacheslav P. Kruglov , Sergey P. Kuznetsov , Arkady Pikovsky

We suggest a non-asymptotic matrix perturbation-theoretic approach to get sharp bounds on the expected meeting time of random walks on large (possibly random) graphs. We provide a formula for the expected meeting time in terms of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Thomas van Belle , Anton Klimovsky

We consider a diffusion given by a small noise perturbation of a dynamical system driven by a potential function with a finite number of local minima. The classical results of Freidlin and Wentzell show that the time this diffusion spends…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-20 Thomas G. Kurtz , Jason Swanson
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