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The entropic moments of the probability density of a quantum system in position and momentum spaces describe not only some fundamental and/or experimentally accessible quantities of the system, but also the entropic uncertainty measures of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 D. Puertas-Centeno , N. M. Temme , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa

The $D$-dimensional harmonic system (i.e., a particle moving under the action of a quadratic potential) is, together with the hydrogenic system, the main prototype of the physics of multidimensional quantum systems. In this work we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 D. Puertas-Centeno , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa

Quantum mechanical uncertainty relations for position and momentum are expressed in the form of inequalities involving the Renyi entropies. The proof of these inequalities requires the use of the exact expression for the (p,q)-norm of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

The radial expectation values of the probability density of a quantum system in position and momentum spaces allow one to describe numerous physical quantities of the system as well as to find generalized Heisenberg-like uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 I. V. Toranzo , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , J. S. Dehesa

We derive two quantum uncertainty relations for position and momentum coarse-grained measurements. Building on previous results, we first improve the lower bound for uncertainty relations using the Renyi entropy, particularly in the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Łukasz Rudnicki , Stephen P. Walborn , Fabricio Toscano

The R\'enyi and Shannon entropies are information-theoretic measures which have enabled to formulate the position-momentum uncertainty principle in a much more adequate and stringent way than the (variance-based) Heisenberg-like relation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Pablo Sánchez-Moreno , Steeve Zozor , Jesus S. Dehesa

A prominent formulation of the uncertainty principle identifies the fundamental quantum feature that no particle may be prepared with certain outcomes for both position and momentum measurements. Often the statistical uncertainties are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Fabian Furrer , Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel , Volkher B. Scholz , Matthias Christandl

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle has recently led to general measurement uncertainty relations for quantum systems: incompatible observables can be measured jointly or in sequence only with some unavoidable approximation, which can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Alberto Barchielli , Matteo Gregoratti , Alessandro Toigo

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is usually taken to express a limitation of operational possibilities imposed by quantum mechanics. Here we demonstrate that the full content of this principle also includes its positive role as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-31 P. Busch , T. Heinonen , P. Lahti

The Heisenberg position-momentum uncertainty principle shares with the equivalence principle the role of main pillar of our current description of nature. However, in its original formulation it is inconsistent with special relativity, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Valerio Astuti

Entropic uncertainty relations for the position and momentum within the generalized uncertainty principle are examined. Studies of this principle are motivated by the existence of a minimal observable length. Then the position and momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Alexey E. Rastegin

The idea to base the uncertainty relation for photons on the electromagnetic energy distribution in space enabled us to derive a sharp inequality that expresses the uncertainty relation [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 108}, 140401 (2012)]. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

Uncertainty relations for a pair of arbitrary measurements and for a single measurement are posed in the form of inequalities using the Renyi entropies. The formulation deals with discrete observables. Both the relations with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-21 A. E. Rastegin

In this study, we explore the validity of the original Heisenberg position- momentum uncertainty relation for a macroscopic harmonic oscillator interacting with environmental micro particles. Our results show that, in the quasi-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Hamid Reza Naeij , Afshin Shafiee

Learning physical properties of a quantum system is essential for the developments of quantum technologies. However, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle constrains the potential knowledge one can simultaneously have about a system in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yunlong Xiao , Naihuan Jing , Bing Yu , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

Various theories that aim at unifying gravity with quantum mechanics suggest modifications of the Heisenberg algebra for position and momentum. From the perspective of quantum mechanics, such modifications lead to new uncertainty relations…

Commutator-based entropic uncertainty relations in multidimensional position and momentum spaces are derived, twofold generalizing previous entropic uncertainty relations for one-mode states. They provide optimal lower bounds and imply the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Yichen Huang

Quantum uncertainty relations have deep-rooted significance on the formalism of quantum mechanics. Heisenberg's uncertainty relations attracted a renewed interest for its applications in quantum information science. Robertson derived a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Md. Manirul Ali

Heisenberg's uncertainty relation is commonly regarded as defining a level of unpredictability that is fundamentally incompatible with the deterministic laws embodied in classical field theories such as Einstein's general relativity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul S. Wesson

Position measurements are examined under the assumption that object position x_t and probe position X_t just after the measurement are expressed by a linear combination of positions x_0 and X_0 just before the measurement. The Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Seiji Kosugi
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