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We use a Monte Carlo code to generate synthetic near-IR reflection nebulae that resemble those (normally associated with a bipolar outflow cavity) seen towards massive young stellar objects (YSOs). The 2D axi-symmetric calculations use an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Alvarez , M. Hoare , P. Lucas

We present detailed modeling of the spatial distributions of gas and dust in 57 circumstellar disks in the Upper Scorpius OB Association observed with ALMA at sub-millimeter wavelengths. We fit power-law models to the dust surface density…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Scott A. Barenfeld , John M. Carpenter , Anneila I. Sargent , Andrea Isella , Luca Ricci

Supra-arcade downflows (SADs) are infrequent, wiggly opaque structures observed to descend through the solar corona, mostly in EUV and soft X-ray frequencies. From their physical characteristics, SADs have been interpreted as voided…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Ernesto Zurbriggen , C. Guillermo Giménez de Castro , Andrea Costa , Mariana Cécere , Caius L. Selhorst

We study the morpho-kinematics of the circumbinary envelope of Mira Ceti between $\sim$100 and $\sim$350 au from the stars using ALMA observations of the SiO ($\nu$=0, $J$=5-4) and CO ($\nu$=0, $J$=3-2) emissions with the aim of presenting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 D. T. Hoai , P. Tuan-Anh , P. T. Nhung , P. Darriulat , P. N. Diep , N. T. Phuong , T. T. Thai

We present spatially resolved ALMA images of CO J=3-2 emission from the protoplanetary disk around HD100546. We model the spatially-resolved kinematic structure of the CO emission. Assuming a velocity profile which prescribes a flat or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Catherine Walsh , Cail Daley , Stefano Facchini , Attila Juhasz

We report astrometric observations of H2O masers around the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris (VY CMa) carried out with VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA). Based on astrometric monitoring for 13 months, we successfully measured a…

We present a study of the sulfur-bearing species detected in a line confusion-limited survey towards Orion KL performed with the IRAM 30m telescope in the range 80-281 GHz. The study is part of an analysis of the line survey divided into…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. B. Esplugues , B. Tercero , J. Cernicharo , J. R. Goicoechea , Aina Palau , N. Marcelino , T. A. Bell

This is the second in a series of papers based on data from DISCS, a Submillimeter Array observing program aimed at spatially and spectrally resolving the chemical composition of 12 protoplanetary disks. We present data on six Southern sky…

Results from a 60 ks Chandra HETGS observation of the nearby Seyfert 2 Circinus are presented. The spectrum shows a wealth of emission lines at both soft and hard X-rays, including lines of Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, and Fe, and a prominent Fe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. M. Sambruna , H. Netzer , S. Kaspi , W. N. Brandt , G. Chartas , G. P. Garmire , J. A. Nousek , K. A. Weaver

Submillimeter Array 1.3mm line and continuum observations toward the young massive star-forming region IRAS18182-1433 are presented. The data are complemented with short-spacing CO(2-1) observations and SiO(1-0) data from the VLA. Multiple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , T. K. Sridharan , C. -F. Lee , L. A. Zapata

Massive stars form whilst they are still embedded in dense envelopes. As a result, the roles of rotation, mass loss and accretion in massive star formation are not well understood. This study evaluates the source of the Q-band, lambda=19.5…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. E. Wheelwright , W. J. de Wit , R. D. Oudmaijer , M. G. Hoare , S. L. Lumsden , T. Fujiyoshi , J. L. Close

The Submillimeter Array has opened a new window to study the innermost warm and dense regions of the envelopes and disks around deeply embedded protostars. This paper presents high-angular resolution (< 2'') submillimeter observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. K. Jorgensen , T. L. Bourke , P. C. Myers , F. L. Schoeier , E. F. van Dishoeck , D. J. Wilner

Transmission spectroscopy presents one of the most successful approaches for investigating the atmospheres of exoplanets. We analyzed the near-infrared high-resolution transmission spectrum of a hot Saturn, HD 149026 b, taken using CARMENES…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Sayyed A. Rafi , Stevanus K. Nugroho , Motohide Tamura , Lisa Nortmann , Alejandro Sánchez-López

Sulfur and its isotopic ratios play a crucial role in understanding astrophysical environments, providing insights into nucleosynthesis, ISM processes, star formation, planetary evolution, and galactic chemistry. We investigate the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Prasanta Gorai , Maryam Saberi , Theo Khouri , Taïssa Danilovich

High spatial resolution CO observations of mid-inclination (30-75{\deg}) protoplanetary disks offer an opportunity to study the vertical distribution of CO emission and temperature. The asymmetry of line emission relative to the disk major…

We studied sulfur chemistry of massive star-forming regions through single-dish submillimeter spectroscopy. OCS, O13CS, 13CS, H2S and SO transitions were observed toward a sample of massive star-forming regions with embedded UCH II or CH II…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Juan Li , Junzhi Wang , Qingfeng Zhu , Jiangshui Zhang , Di Li

The luminosity of the famous red supergiant VY CMa (L ~ 4 - 5 x 10e5 Lsun) is well-determined from its spectral energy distribution and distance, and places it near the empirical upper luminosity limit for cool hypergiants. In contrast, its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberta M. Humphreys

We present observations of rotational lines of H2S, SO and CS performed in comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) in March 1997 with the Plateau de Bure interferometer (IRAM). The observations provide informations on the spatial and velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 J. Boissier , D. Bockelée-Morvan , N. Biver , J. Crovisier , D. Despois , B. G. Marsden , R. Moreno

We present submillimeter observations of SO, SO2, H2S, H2CS, OCS, NS and HCS+ toward nine massive young stars. The outflow contributes ~50% to the SO and SO2 emission in 15-20'' beams, more than for CS, where it is 10%. The SO2 abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. F. S. van der Tak , A. M. S. Boonman , R. Braakman , E. F. van Dishoeck