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Motivated by problems arising in tear film dynamics, we present a model for the extensional flow of thin sheets of nematic liquid crystal. The rod-like molecules of these substances impart an elastic contribution to its response. We rescale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 M. J. Taranchuk , L. J. Cummings , T. A. Driscoll , R. J. Braun

The Cauchy problem for the compressible flow of nematic liquid crystals in the framework of critical spaces is considered. We first establish the existence and uniqueness of global solutions provided that the initial data are close to some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-03 Qunyi Bie , Haibo Cui , Qiru Wang , Zheng-an Yao

We study the three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the $Q$-tensor equation perturbed by a multiplicative stochastic force, which describes the motion of nematic liquid crystal flows. The local existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-01 Yixuan Wang , Zhaoyang Qiu

A simple criterion for melting of two-dimensional crystals with soft long-ranged interactions is proposed. It states that the ratio of the transverse sound velocity of an ideal crystalline lattice to the thermal velocity is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Sergey Khrapak

In this paper, we investigate the uniform regularity and vanishing limit for the incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows in three dimensional bounded domain. It is shown that there exists a unique strong solution for the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-14 Jincheng Gao , Boling Guo , Xiaoyu Xi

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet problem of inhomogeneous incompressible nematic liquid crystal equations in bounded smooth domains of two or three dimensions. We prove the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-13 Jinkai Li

This work is devoted to the study of the initial boundary value problem for a general isothermal model of capillary fluids derived by J.E Dunn and J.Serrin (1985), which can be used as a phase transition model. We will prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-18 Boris Haspot

We prove by an explicit construction that solutions to incompressible 3D Euler equations defined in the periodic cube can be mapped bijectively to a new system of equations whose solutions are globally regular. We establish that the usual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Miguel D. Bustamante

In this paper, we prove that suitable weak solution $(u,b)$ of the 3-D MHD equations can be extended beyond $T$ if $u\in L^\infty(0,T;L^3(\R^3))$ and the horizontal components $b_h$ of the magnetic field satisfies the well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-09 Wendong Wang

A sufficient integral criterion for a blow-up solution of the Hopf equations (the Euler equations with zero pressure) is found. This criterion shows that a certain positive integral quantity blows up in a finite time under specific initial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. A. Kuznetsov

This investigation deals with some exact solutions of the equations governing the steady plane motions of an incompressible third grade fluid by using complex variables and complex functions. Some of the solutions admit, as particular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-16 Saifullah

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem of the compressible non-resistive MHD on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with vacuum as far field density. We prove that the 2D Cauchy problem has a unique local strong solution provided the initial density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-03 Mingtao Chen , Aibin Zang

In this article, we study regularity criteria for the 3D micropolar fluid equations in terms of one partial derivative of the velocity. It is proved that if \begin{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-02 Fan Wu , Maria Alessandra Ragusa

A simple proof of concentration of mass equal to $8\pi$ for blowing up $N$-symmetric solutions of the Keller--Segel model of chemotaxis in two dimensions with large $N$ is given. Moreover, a criterion for blowup of solutions in terms of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 Piotr Biler , Grzegorz Karch , Jacek Zienkiewicz

The initial boundary value problem for the three-dimensional incompressible flow of liquid crystals is considered in a bounded smooth domain. The existence and uniqueness is established for both the local strong solution with large initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-25 Xiaoli Li , Dehua Wang

The combustion model is studied in three-dimensional (3D) smooth bounded domains with various types of boundary conditions. The global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions are obtained under the smallness of the gradient of initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Jiawen Zhang

We investigate the blow-up behavior and Liouville-type theorems of solutions to a class of generalized Camassa-Holm-Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (CH-KP) equations with a generally smooth nonlinear term $g(u)$. First, using the continuation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Xueli Ke , Jiamin Wang , Aibin Zang

We consider the isentropic compressible Euler equations in the half-line which govern the motion of gaseous fluids in contact with stationary vacuum boundary. We construct a large class of solutions that are initially smooth and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Juhi Jang , Jiaqi Liu , Nader Masmoudi

This paper is concerned with a Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional (3D) nonhomogeneous incompressible heat conducting magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in the whole space. First of all, we establish a weak Serrin-type blowup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Huanyuan Li

We consider the chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes system with generalized fluid dissipation in $\mathbb{R}^3$: \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} \partial_t n+u\cdot \nabla n=\Delta n- \nabla \cdot (\chi(c)n \nabla c),\\ \partial_t c+u \cdot \nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-08 Qingyou He , Ling-Yun Shou , Leyun Wu