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We introduce a new theoretical approach to dissipative quantum systems. By means of a continuous sequence of infinitesimal unitary transformations, we decouple the small quantum system that one is interested in from its thermodynamically…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Stefan K. Kehrein , Andreas Mielke

We study the time evolution of thermodynamic observables that characterise the dissipative nature of thermal relaxation after an instantaneous temperature quench. Combining tools from stochastic thermodynamics and large-deviation theory, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Jan Meibohm , Massimiliano Esposito

Correlations play a key role in critical phenomena. Quantities such as the entanglement entropy, for instance, provide key insights into the mechanisms underlying quantum criticality. Almost all of our present knowledge, however, is…

We consider the critical behavior at an interface which separates two semi-infinite subsystems belonging to different universality classes, thus having different set of critical exponents, but having a common transition temperature. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

In thermal equilibrium, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem relates the linear response and correlation functions in a model and observable independent fashion. Out of equilibrium, these relations still hold if the equilibrium temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 T. S. Bortolin , A. Iucci

We investigate thermodynamics of feedback processes driven by measurement. Regarding system and memory device as a composite system, mutual information as a measure of correlation between the two constituents contributes to the entropy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Chulan Kwon

We formalize and prove the extension to finite temperature of a class of quantum phase transitions, acting as condensations in the space of states, recently introduced and discussed at zero temperature~(Ostilli and Presilla 2021 \textit{J.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

We study the critical behavior of Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model in transverse field (at finite temperature) using Monte Carlo simulation and exact diagonalization (at zero temperature). We determine the phase diagram of the model by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Sudip Mukherjee , Atanu Rajak , Bikas K Chakrabarti

We examine the thermal behavior of a theory with charged massive vector matter coupled to Chern-Simons gauge field. We obtain a critical temperature Tc, at which the effective mass of vector field vanishes, and the system transfers from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Chen

Aiming to settle the controversial observations for halogen-bridged binuclear transition-metal (MMX) complexes, finite-temperature Hartree-Fock calculations are performed for a relevant two-band Peierls-Hubbard model. Thermal, as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shoji Yamamoto

We discuss the theory and implementation of the finite temperature coupled cluster singles and doubles (FT-CCSD) method including the equations necessary for an efficient implementation of response properties. Numerical aspects of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Alec F. White , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We report on an experimental study of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model of quantum spins interacting at infinite range in a transverse magnetic field, which exhibits a ferromagnetic phase transition in the thermodynamic limit. We use…

Density functional theory has made great success in solid state physics, quantum chemistry and in computational material sciences. In this work we show that density functional theory could shed light on phase transitions and entanglement at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Bo-Bo Wei

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) techniques are used to provide an approximation-free investigation of the phases of the one-dimensional attractive Hubbard Hamiltonian in the presence of population imbalance. The temperature at which the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-15 M. J. Wolak , V. G. Rousseau , C. Miniatura , B. Gremaud , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

We explore the critical properties of the recently discovered finite-time dynamical phase transition in the non-equilibrium relaxation of Ising magnets after a temperature quench. The transition is characterized by a sudden switch in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Nalina Vadakkayil , Massimiliano Esposito , Jan Meibohm

The sine-Gordon model serves as a foundational $1+1$-dimensional quantum field theory with numerous applications in condensed matter physics. Despite its integrability, characterizing its finite-temperature behavior remains a significant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 M. Tóth , J. H. Pixley , G. Takács , M. Kormos

After having developed a method that measures real time evolution of quantum systems at a finite temperature, we present here the simplest field theory where this scheme can be applied to, namely the 1+1 Ising model. We will compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Mendel

We propose a new method to compute glueball masses in finite temperature Lattice Gauge Theories which at low temperature is fully compatible with the known zero temperature results and as the temperature increases leads to a glueball…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Michele Caselle , Roberto Pellegrini

We analyse the thermodynamic properties of a generalised Dicke model, i.e. a collection of three-level systems interacting with two bosonic modes. We show that at finite temperatures the system undergoes first-order phase transitions only,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Mathias Hayn , Tobias Brandes

Preparing quantum thermal states on a quantum computer is in general a difficult task. We provide a procedure to prepare a thermal state on a quantum computer with a logarithmic depth circuit of local quantum channels assuming that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Michael J. Kastoryano