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New advances in nano sciences open the door for scientists to study biological processes on a microscopic molecule-by-molecule basis. Recent single-molecule biophysical experiments on enzyme systems, in particular, reveal that enzyme…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-09-28 Chao Du , S. C. Kou

Stochasticity is a key characteristic of intracellular processes such as gene regulation and chemical signalling. Therefore, characterising stochastic effects in biochemical systems is essential to understand the complex dynamics of living…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-04 David J. Warne , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson

We tackle the problem of system identification, where we select inputs, observe the corresponding outputs from the true system, and optimize the parameters of our model to best fit the data. We propose a practical and computationally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Alexandros E. Tzikas , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Stochastic reaction networks are mathematical models with a wide range of applications in biochemistry, ecology, and epidemiology, and are often complex to analyze. Except for some special cases, it is generally difficult to predict how the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Daniele Cappelletti , Giulio Cuniberti , Paola Siri

Biochemical reaction networks frequently consist of species evolving on multiple timescales. Stochastic simulations of such networks are often computationally challenging and therefore various methods have been developed to obtain sensible…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-04-20 Jae Kyoung Kim , Grzegorz A. Rempala , Hye-Won Kang

A stochastic model for a chemical reaction network is embedded in a one-parameter family of models with species numbers and rate constants scaled by powers of the parameter. A systematic approach is developed for determining appropriate…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-09 Hye-Won Kang , Thomas G. Kurtz

Steady state is an essential concept in reaction networks. Its stability reflects fundamental characteristics of several biological phenomena such as cellular signal transduction and gene expression. Because biochemical reactions occur at…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-04-19 Tan Van Vu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

This paper deals with the problem of estimating second-order parameter sensitivities for stochastic reaction networks, where the reaction dynamics is modeled as a continuous time Markov chain over a discrete state space. Estimation of such…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-29 Ankit Gupta , Mustafa Khammash

Consider the standard stochastic reaction network model where the dynamics is given by a continuous-time Markov chain over a discrete lattice. For such models, estimation of parameter sensitivities is an important problem, but the existing…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-05-01 Patrik Dürrenberger , Ankit Gupta , Mustafa Khammash

Reaction rate equations are ordinary differential equations that are frequently used to describe deterministic chemical kinetics at the macroscopic scale. At the microscopic scale, the chemical kinetics is stochastic and can be captured by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Ariana Torres-Knoop , Ivan Kryven

In a stochastic reaction network setting we consider the problem of tracking the fate of individual molecules. We show that using the classical large volume limit results, we may approximate the dynamics of a single tracked molecule in a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-05 Daniele Cappelletti , Grzegorz A. Rempala

The existing literature on stochastic simulation of chemical reaction networks has a tendency to move as quickly as possible to the abstract formulation of the stochastic dynamics in terms of probabilities based on the concept of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Sergey Plyasunov

The development of chemical reaction models aids understanding and prediction in areas ranging from biology to electrochemistry and combustion. A systematic approach to building reaction network models uses observational data not only to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Nikhil Galagali , Youssef M. Marzouk

Stochastic reaction networks, which are usually modeled as continuous-time Markov chains on $\mathbb Z^d_{\ge 0}$, and simulated via a version of the "Gillespie algorithm," have proven to be a useful tool for the understanding of processes,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-15 David F. Anderson , Aidan S. Howells

A goal of systems biology is to understand the dynamics of intracellular systems. Stochastic chemical kinetic models are often utilized to accurately capture the stochastic nature of these systems due to low numbers of molecules. Collecting…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Jarad Niemi , Matthew Wheeler

The interplay between stochastic chemical reactions and diffusion can generate rich spatiotemporal patterns. While the timescale for individual reaction or diffusion events may be very fast, the timescales for organization can be much…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Schuyler B. Nicholson , Todd R. Gingrich

Parameter estimation is crucial for modeling, tracking, and control of complex dynamical systems. However, parameter uncertainties can compromise system performance under a controller relying on nominal parameter values. Typically,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Mouhyemen Khan , Abhijit Chatterjee

Biochemical networks play a crucial role in biological systems, implementing a broad range of vital functions. They normally operate at low copy numbers and in spatial settings, but this is often ignored and well-stirred conditions are…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-05-25 Thomas R. Sokolowski , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Stochastic reaction network models are widely utilized in biology and chemistry to describe the probabilistic dynamics of biochemical systems in general, and gene interaction networks in particular. Most often, statistical analysis and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-10-18 Eugenio Cinquemani

Stochastic models of chemical reaction networks are an important tool to describe and analyze noise effects in cell biology. When chemical species and reaction rates in a reaction system have different orders of magnitude, the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-15 German Enciso , Jinsu Kim