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相关论文: Statefinder Parameters for Different Dark Energy M…

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We apply the Statefinder hierarchy and the growth rate of matter perturbations to discriminate modified Chaplygin gas (MCG), generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG), superfluid Chaplygin gas (SCG), purely kinetic k-essence (PKK), and $\Lambda$CDM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Jun Li , Rong-Jia Yang , Bohai Chen

To recreate the cosmological models, we employed the parametrization approach in modified teleparallel Gauss-Bonnet gravity. It has been interesting to apply the parametrization approach to investigate cosmological models. The real benefit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Santosh V. Lohakare , B. Mishra , S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh

In this paper, we constrain dark energy models using a compendium of observations at low redshifts. We consider the dark energy as a barotropic fluid, with the equation of state a constant as well the case where dark energy equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ashutosh Tripathi , Archana Sangwan , H. K. Jassal

In this work, we confront ten cosmological models with observational $H(z)$ data. The possible interaction between dark energy and dust matter is allowed in some of these models. Also, we consider the possibility of (effective)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hao Wei , Shuang Nan Zhang

In this paper we investigate a new phenomenological parameterization for unified dark matter and dark energy based on the polynomial expansion of the barotropic equation of state parameter $w$. Our parameterization provides well-behaving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Zahra Davari , Mohammad Malekjani , Michal Artymowski

We study the constraints on dark energy equation of state $\omega^{X}$ and the deceleration parameter $q$ from the recent observational data including Hubble data and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation by using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Hassan Amirhashchi

We adopt a model independent method to reconstruct the dark energy equation of state by analyzing 5 sets of SNe Ia data along with Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) and Observational Hubble Data (OHD). The SNe Ia data sets include the most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Debabrata Adak , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Debasish Majumdar

In this paper, we have studied flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) model with modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) having equation of state $p_{m}=A\rho -% \frac{B}{\rho ^{\gamma }}$, where $0\leq A\leq 1$, $0\leq \gamma \leq 1$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 J. K. Singh , Ritika Nagpal , S. K. J. Pacif

We propose a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmological model with a scalar field that represents dark energy. A new parametrization of the deceleration parameter is introduced of the form $q = 1 + \eta (1 + \mu a^{\eta})$ where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Aroonkumar Beesham

The latest findings from the DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) data release 1 (DR1) [1], combined with data from the cosmic microwave background and supernovae, suggest a preference for dynamical dark energy over the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Nandan Roy

By extending the standard holographic principle to a cosmological framework and combining the non-flat condition with the Kaniadakis entropy, we construct the non-flat Kaniadakis holographic dark energy model. The model employs Kaniadakis…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Suresh Kumar P , Bramha Dutta Pandey , Umesh Kumar Sharma , Pankaj

New dark energy models in anisotropic Bianchi type-I (B-I) space-time with variable EoS parameter and constant deceleration parameter have been investigated in the present paper. The Einstein's field equations have been solved by applying a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Anirudh Pradhan , H. Amirhashchi , Bijan Saha

The behavior of the dark energy equation of state (EOS) is crucial in distinguishing different cosmological models. With a model independent approach, we constrain the possible evolution of the dark energy EOS. Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-20 Shi Qi , Fa-Yin Wang , Tan Lu

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model in spatially flat universe is investigated. The cosmological consequences led by GCG model including the evolution of EoS parameter, deceleration parameter and dimensionless Hubble parameter are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi , N. Nazari-Pooya

We argue that the recently introduced "statefinder parameters" (Sahni et al., JETP Lett. 77, 201 (2003)), that include the third derivative of the cosmic scale factor, are useful tools to characterize interacting quitessence models. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Winfried Zimdahl , Diego Pavon

Recently, the measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) indicate a potential deviation from the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. Some studies suggest that the data points from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Jie Zheng , Da-Chun Qiang , Zhi-Qiang You

We consider a holographic dark energy model, with a varying parameter, n, which evolves slowly with time. We obtain the differential equation describing evolution of the dark energy density parameter, $\Omega_d$, for the flat and non-flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Bushra Majeed , Mubasher Jamil , Azad A. Siddiqui

This study examines accelerated cosmic expansion using the Viscous Modified Chaplygin Gas (VMMG) and Generalized Cosmic Chaplygin Gas (GCCM) within Horava-Lifshitz gravity. Our aim is to constrain essential cosmological parameters, such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Sayani Maity , Himanshu Chaudhary , Ujjal Debnath , S. K. Maurya , G. Mustafa

Most parameterizations of the dark energy equation of state do not reflect realistic underlying physical models. Here, we develop a relatively simple description of dark energy based on the dynamics of a scalar field which is exact in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Crittenden , Elisabetta Majerotto , Federico Piazza

In this study, we introduce a novel late-time effective dark energy model characterized by a quadratic equation of state (EoS) and rigorously examine its observational constraints. Initially, we delve into the background dynamics of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Hossein Moshafi , Alireza Talebian , Ebrahim Yusofi , Eleonora Di Valentino