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When two bodies get into contact, only a small portion of the apparent area is actually involved in producing contact and friction forces, because of the surface roughnesses. It is therefore crucial to accurately describe the morphology of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Mahmoud Shaqfa , Gary P. T. Choi , Guillaume Anciaux , Katrin Beyer

In this paper, Sphere Decoding (SD) algorithms for Spatial Modulation (SM) are developed to reduce the computational complexity of Maximum-Likelihood (ML) detectors. Two SDs specifically designed for SM are proposed and analysed in terms of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-31 Abdelhamid Younis , Sinan Sinanović , Marco Di Renzo , Raed Mesleh , Harald Haas

3D reconstruction plays an increasingly important role in modern photogrammetric systems. Conventional satellite or aerial-based remote sensing (RS) platforms can provide the necessary data sources for the 3D reconstruction of large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 San Jiang , Yaxin Li , Duojie Weng , Kan You , Wu Chen

This paper proposes a subspace decomposition method based on an over-complete dictionary in sparse representation, called "Sparse Signal Subspace Decomposition" (or 3SD) method. This method makes use of a novel criterion based on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-28 Hong Sun , Chengwei Sang , Didier Le Ruyet

Approximate convex decomposition aims to decompose a 3D shape into a set of almost convex components, whose convex hulls can then be used to represent the input shape. It thus enables efficient geometry processing algorithms specifically…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Xinyue Wei , Minghua Liu , Zhan Ling , Hao Su

Rigorous computer simulations of propagating electromagnetic fields have become an important tool for optical metrology and design of nanostructured optical components. A vectorial finite element method (FEM) is a good choice for an…

光学 · 物理学 2009-05-28 L. Zschiedrich , S. Burger , A. Schädle , F. Schmidt

We explore the potential of our novel triaxial modeling machinery in recovering the viewing angles, the shape and the orbit distribution of galaxies by using a high-resolution $N$-body merger simulation. Our modelling technique includes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Stefano de Nicola , Bianca Neureiter , Jens Thomas , Roberto P. Saglia , Ralf Bender

In many real applications, the distribution of measurement error could vary with each subject or even with each observation so the errors are heteroscedastic. In this paper, we propose a fast algorithm using a simulation-extrapolation…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-13 Xiao-Feng Wang , Jiayang Sun , Zhaozhi Fan

While 3D point clouds are widely used in vision applications, their irregular and sparse nature make them challenging to handle. In response, numerous encoding approaches have been proposed to capture the rich semantic information of point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Donghyun Kim , Chanyoung Kim , Hyunah Ko , Seong Jae Hwang

Vector spherical harmonics on the unit sphere of $\mathbb{R}^3$ have broad applications in geophysics, quantum mechanics and astrophysics. In the representation of a tangent vector field, one needs to evaluate the expansion and the Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 Quoc T. Le Gia , Ming Li , Yu Guang Wang

In the domain of 3D scene representation, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a pivotal technology. However, its application to large-scale, high-resolution scenes (exceeding 4k$\times$4k pixels) is hindered by the excessive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Wenkai Liu , Tao Guan , Bin Zhu , Lili Ju , Zikai Song , Dan Li , Yuesong Wang , Wei Yang

We describe an efficient algorithm for computing the matrix vector products that appear in the numerical resolution of boundary integral equations in 2 space dimension. This work is an extension of the so-called Sparse Cardinal Sine…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Martin Averseng

In this article, an advanced differential quadrature (DQ) approach is proposed for the high-dimensional multi-term time-space-fractional partial differential equations (TSFPDEs) on convex domains. Firstly, a family of high-order difference…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-28 Xiaogang Zhu , Yufeng Nie , Jungang Wang , Zhanbin Yuan

Improving hyperspectral image (HSI) semantic segmentation by exploiting complementary information from a supplementary data type (referred to X-modality) is promising but challenging due to differences in imaging sensors, image content, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Xuming Zhang , Xingfa Gu , Qingjiu Tian , Lorenzo Bruzzone

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently attracted wide attentions in various areas such as 3D navigation, Virtual Reality (VR) and 3D simulation, due to its photorealistic and efficient rendering performance. High-quality reconstrution of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Hanqing Jiang , Xiaojun Xiang , Han Sun , Hongjie Li , Liyang Zhou , Xiaoyu Zhang , Guofeng Zhang

Signed distance fields (SDFs) are a widely used implicit surface representation, with broad applications in computer graphics, computer vision, and applied mathematics. To reconstruct an explicit triangle mesh surface corresponding to an…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Silvia Sellán , Christopher Batty , Oded Stein

Periodicity is often studied in timeseries modelling with autoregressive methods but is less popular in the kernel literature, particularly for higher dimensional problems such as in textures, crystallography, and quantum mechanics. Large…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-15 Anthony Tompkins , Fabio Ramos

Large-scale modelling of three-dimensional controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys used to be feasible only for large companies and research consortia. This has changed over the last few years, and today there exists a selection of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dieter Werthmüller , Raphael Rochlitz , Octavio Castillo-Reyes , Lindsey Heagy

Camera-based 3D semantic scene completion (SSC) plays a crucial role in autonomous driving, enabling voxelized 3D scene understanding for effective scene perception and decision-making. Existing SSC methods have shown efficacy in improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Zhiwen Yang , Yuxin Peng

Superpixel decomposition methods are generally used as a pre-processing step to speed up image processing tasks. They group the pixels of an image into homogeneous regions while trying to respect existing contours. For all state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Rémi Giraud , Vinh-Thong Ta , Nicolas Papadakis