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Intensity mapping is a promising technique for surveying the large scale structure of our Universe from $z=0$ to $z \sim 150$, using the brightness temperature field of spectral lines to directly observe previously unexplored portions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Adrian Liu , Yunfan Zhang , Aaron R. Parsons

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with highly oscillatory solutions on complex domains remains a challenging and important problem. High-frequency oscillations and intricate geometries often result in prohibitively expensive…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Gareth Hardwick , Haizhao Yang

Contour trees describe the topology of level sets in scalar fields and are widely used in topological data analysis and visualization. A main challenge of utilizing contour trees for large-scale scientific data is their computation at scale…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Mingzhe Li , Hamish Carr , Oliver Rübel , Bei Wang , Gunther H. Weber

HEALPix (Hierarchical Equal Area isoLatitude Pixelization) is a widely adopted spherical grid system in astrophysics, cosmology, and Earth sciences. Its equal-area, iso-latitude structure makes it particularly well-suited for large-scale…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Xiaopo Cheng , Akshay Subramaniam , Shixun Wu , Noah Brenowitz

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has advanced radiance field reconstruction by enabling real-time rendering. However, its reliance on Gaussian kernels for geometry and low-order Spherical Harmonics (SH) for color encoding limits its ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Rong Liu , Dylan Sun , Meida Chen , Yue Wang , Andrew Feng

Deep cosmic microwave background polarization experiments allow a very precise internal reconstruction of the gravitational lensing signal in pricinple. For this aim, likelihood-based or Bayesian methods are typically necessary, where very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Martin Reinecke , Sebastian Belkner , Julien Carron

We investigate the task of retrieving information from compositional distributed representations formed by Hyperdimensional Computing/Vector Symbolic Architectures and present novel techniques which achieve new information rate bounds.…

When the effects of relative motion at the solid object interfaces are not negligible, the contact method is required in the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method to prevent virtual shear and tensile stresses. However, there is still…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Wenbin Liu , Zhuoping Duan , Yan Liu , Fenglei Huang

In this paper we present a Fourier feature based deep domain decomposition method (F-D3M) for partial differential equations (PDEs). Currently, deep neural network based methods are actively developed for solving PDEs, but their efficiency…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-05 Sen Li , Yingzhi Xia , Yu Liu , Qifeng Liao

Accurate and fast 3D imaging of specular surfaces still poses major challenges for state-of-the-art optical measurement principles. Frequently used methods, such as phase-measuring deflectometry (PMD) or shape-from-polarization (SfP), rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Jiazhang Wang , Oliver Cossairt , Florian Willomitzer

Most of existing superpixel methods are designed to segment standard planar images as pre-processing for computer vision pipelines. Nevertheless, the increasing number of applications based on wide angle capture devices, mainly generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Rémi Giraud , Rodrigo Borba Pinheiro , Yannick Berthoumieu

We propose a decomposition method for the spectral peaks in an observed frequency spectrum, which is efficiently acquired by utilizing the Fast Fourier Transform. In contrast to the traditional methods of waveform fitting on the spectrum,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

Sphere decoding (SD) of polar codes is an efficient method to achieve the error performance of maximum likelihood (ML) decoding. But the complexity of the conventional sphere decoder is still high, where the candidates in a target sphere…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Kai Niu , Kai Chen , Jiaru Lin

Practical large-scale quantum computation requires both efficient error correction and robust implementation of logical operations. Three-dimensional (3D) color codes are a promising candidate for fault-tolerant quantum computation due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Friederike Butt , Lars Esser , Markus Müller

The growing use of neuroimaging technologies generates a massive amount of biomedical data that exhibit high dimensionality. Tensor-based analysis of brain imaging data has been proved quite effective in exploiting their multiway nature.…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Christos Chatzichristos , Eleftherios Kofidis , Giannis Kopsinis , Sergios Theodoridis

The rapidly evolving field of engineering design of functional surfaces necessitates sophisticated tools to manage the inherent complexity of high-dimensional design spaces. This survey paper offers a scoping review, i.e., a literature…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-09 Andrea Serani , Matteo Diez

Decoding algorithms based on approximate tensor network contraction have proven tremendously successful in decoding 2D local quantum codes such as surface/toric codes and color codes, effectively achieving optimal decoding accuracy. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Christophe Piveteau , Christopher T. Chubb , Joseph M. Renes

Imaging across both the full transverse spatial and temporal dimensions of a scene with high precision in all three coordinates is key to applications ranging from LIDAR to fluorescence lifetime imaging. However, compromises that sacrifice,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-12 C. Callenberg , A. Lyons , D. den Brok , A. Fatima , A. Turpin , V. Zickus , L. Machesky , J. Whitelaw , D. Faccio , M. B. Hullin

This paper presents a new curved layer volume decomposition method for multi-axis support-free printing of freeform solid parts. Given a solid model to be printed that is represented as a tetrahedral mesh, we first establish a geodesic…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Yamin Li , Dong He , Xiangyu Wang , Kai Tang

Realistic physical phenomena exhibit random fluctuations across many scales in the input and output processes. Models of these phenomena require stochastic PDEs. For three-dimensional coupled (vector-valued) stochastic PDEs (SPDEs), for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Ajit Desai , Mohammad Khalil , Chris L. Pettit , Dominique Poirel , Abhijit Sarkar