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相关论文: Big Rip and Little Rip solutions in scalar model w…

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We construct phantom energy models with the equation-of-state parameter $w$ such that $w<-1$, but finite-time future singularity does not occur. Such models can be divided into two classes: (i) energy density increases with time ("phantom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Artyom V. Astashenok , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Artyom V. Yurov

We study the accelerating cosmology in massive $F(R)$ bigravity via the reconstruction scheme. The consistent solution of the FRW equations is presented: it includes Big and Little Rip, quintessence, de Sitter and decelerating universes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Norihito Shirai

We apply the formalism of quantum cosmology to models containing a phantom field. Three models are discussed explicitly: a toy model, a model with an exponential phantom potential, and a model with phantom field accompanied by a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

In this study, the Universe's rip cosmology theories have been provided for the $f(Q,C)$ gravity theory, where $Q$ and $C$ stand for the non-metricity scalar and boundary term. We assumed $f(Q,C)=\alpha Q^{n}+\beta C$ and analyzed the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh , Shah Muhammad , Euaggelos E. Zotos

Some phantom cosmological models without big rip singularity have been constructed in a simple extended theory of gravity. In the geometrical part of the action, a minimally coupled linear function of the Ricci Scalar and the trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

The discovery of universe's late-time acceleration and dark energy has overseen a great deal of research into cosmological singularities and particularly future singularities. Perhaps the most extreme of such singlarities is the big rip,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Oem Trivedi , Alexander V. Timoshkin

The following issue is addressed: how the addition of a Gauss-Bonnet term (generically coming from most fundamental theories, as string and M theories), to a viable model, can change the specific properties, and even the physical nature, of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Anna Escofet , Emilio Elizalde

A scalar-tensor model with Gauss-Bonnet and non-minimal kinetic couplings is considered, in which ghost modes are eliminated via a Lagrange multiplier constraint. A reconstruction procedure is deviced for the scalar potential and Lagrange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 D. F. Jimenez , L. N. Granda , E. Elizalde

We consider a scalar-tensor model of dark energy with Gauss-Bonnet and non-minimal couplings. Exact cosmological solutions were found in absence of potential, that give equations of state of dark energy consistent with current observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

We study two cosmological models: A non-minimally coupled scalar field on brane world model and a minimally coupled scalar field on Lorentz invariance violation model. We compare some cosmological results in these scenarios. Also, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-22 S. Davood Sadatian

We propose a gravitational model with a Brans-Dicke-type scalar field having, in the would-be action, a "wrong-sign" kinetic term and a quartic interaction term. In a cosmological context, we obtain, depending on the boundary conditions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 F. R. Klinkhamer

We analyze from a classical and quantum point of view the behavior of the universe close to a little rip, which can be interpreted as a big rip sent towards the infinite future. Like a big rip singularity, a little rip implies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Imanol Albarran , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Claus Kiefer , João Marto , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We consider a cosmological model with two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity which have a mixed kinetic term. Hence, Chiral cosmology is included in our analysis. The coupling function and the potential function, which depend on one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis , Petros A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis

We consider cosmological dynamics in the theory of gravity with the scalar field possessing the nonminimal kinetic coupling to curvature given as $\eta G^{\mu\nu}\phi_{,\mu}\phi_{,\nu}$, where $\eta$ is an arbitrary coupling parameter, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Jiro Matsumoto , Sergey V. Sushkov

In this work a new law of varying deceleration parameter of third degree have been proposed. The solutions of the modified field equations have been derived under the newly proposed law of the deceleration parameter. Model exhibits the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Leishingam Kumrah , S. Surendra Singh , L. Anjana Devi , Md Khurshid Alam

In this work, we consider a generalised gravitational theory that contains the Einstein term, a scalar field and the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term. We focus on the early-universe dynamics, and demonstrate that a simple choice of the coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Panagiota Kanti , Radouane Gannouji , Naresh Dadhich

We consider the PT symmetric flat Friedmann model of two scalar fields with positive kinetic terms. While the potential of one ("normal") field is taken real, that of the other field is complex. We study a complex classical solution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , A. Y. Kamenshchik , D. Regoli

The Little Sibling of the Big Rip is a cosmological abrupt event predicted by some phantom cosmological models that could describe our Universe. When this event is approached the observable Universe and its expansion rate grow infinitely,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Teodor Borislavov Vasilev , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Prado Martín-Moruno

A mathematical model of the Universe evolution, based on asymmetric doublet of classical and phantom dcalar Higgs fields with a kinetic connection between the components, has been constructed and studied. A detailed qualitative analysis was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

The present accelerated expansion of the universe has enriched the list of possible scenarios for its fate, singular or not. In this paper a unifying framework for analyzing such behaviors is proposed, based on generalized power and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-07 L. Fernández-Jambrina