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Wideband analog signals push contemporary analog-to-digital conversion systems to their performance limits. In many applications, however, sampling at the Nyquist rate is inefficient because the signals of interest contain only a small…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Joel A. Tropp , Jason N. Laska , Marco F. Duarte , Justin K. Romberg , Richard G. Baraniuk

We present an elementary approach to prove restriction theorems for particular surfaces for which the Tomas-Stein theorem does not apply, which in turn provide short proofs for well-known Strichartz estimates for associated PDEs. The method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-30 Corentin Gentil , Côme Tabary

A problem is addressed of minimization of the number of measurements needed for digital image acquisition and reconstruction with a given accuracy. A sampling theory based method of image sampling and reconstruction is suggested that allows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Leonid Yaroslavsky

The derivation of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP) from the Uncertainty Theorem of Fourier Transform theory demonstrates that the HUP arises from the dependency of momentum on wave number that exists at the quantum level. It also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Pierre A. Millette

We study the design of sampling trajectories for stable sampling and the reconstruction of bandlimited spatial fields using mobile sensors. The spectrum is assumed to be a symmetric convex set. As a performance metric we use the path…

A distributed MIMO radar is considered, in which the transmit and receive antennas belong to nodes of a small scale wireless network. The transmit waveforms could be uncorrelated, or correlated in order to achieve a desirable beampattern.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-28 Athina P. Petropulu , Yao Yu , H. Vincent Poor

The support of minimizing measures of the causal variational principle on the sphere is analyzed. It is proven that in the case $\tau>\sqrt{3}$, the support of every minimizing measure is contained in a finite number of real analytic curves…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-12 Lucia Bäuml , Felix Finster , Daniela Schiefeneder , Heiko von der Mosel

Many of the applications of compressed sensing have been based on variable density sampling, where certain sections of the sampling coefficients are sampled more densely. Furthermore, it has been observed that these sampling schemes are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Clarice Poon

This paper introduces Manhattan sampling in two and higher dimensions, and proves sampling theorems. In two dimensions, Manhattan sampling, which takes samples densely along a Manhattan grid of lines, can be viewed as sampling on the union…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-06 Matthew A. Prelee , David L. Neuhoff

The Herschel Space Observatory of ESA was launched in May 2009 and is in operation since. From its distant orbit around L2 it needs to transmit a huge quantity of information through a very limited bandwidth. This is especially true for the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nicolas Barbey , Marc Sauvage , Jean-Luc Starck , Roland Ottensamer , Pierre Chanial

A compressed sensing scheme for near-field imaging of corrugations of relative sparse Fourier components is proposed. The scheme employs random sparse measurement of near field to recover the angular spectrum of the scattered field. It is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Albert Fannjiang , Hsiao-Chieh Tseng

How many measurements are fundamentally required to capture a signal. Shannon's information theory established the bedrock of this question in 1948, the Nyquist Shannon theorem set the first answer, and compressed sensing (CS) rewrote it in…

Compressive sensing (CS) is a method of sampling which permits some classes of signals to be reconstructed with high accuracy even when they were under-sampled. In this paper we explore a phenomenon in which bandwise CS sampling of a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-28 Henry Kvinge , Elin Farnell , Julia R. Dupuis , Michael Kirby , Chris Peterson , Elizabeth C. Schundler

Consider the task of sampling and reconstructing a bandlimited spatial field in $\Re^2$ using moving sensors that take measurements along their path. It is inexpensive to increase the sampling rate along the paths of the sensors but more…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-02 Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan , Martin Vetterli

Consider the two-dimensional inverse elastic wave scattering by an infinite rough surface with a Dirichlet boundary condition. A non-interative sampling technique is proposed for detecting the rough surface by taking elastic wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-15 Tielei Zhu , Jiaqing Yang

The purpose of this paper is to join two different threads of the recent literature on random fields on the sphere, namely the statistical analysis of higher order angular power spectra on one hand, and the construction of second-generation…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-05-21 Xiaohong Lan , Domenico Marinucci

Cosmological probes pose an inverse problem where the measurement result is obtained through observations, and the objective is to infer values of model parameters which characterize the underlying physical system -- our Universe. Modern…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Timur Takhtaganov , Zarija Lukic , Juliane Mueller , Dmitriy Morozov

This paper presents a novel power spectral density estimation technique for band-limited, wide-sense stationary signals from sub-Nyquist sampled data. The technique employs multi-coset sampling and incorporates the advantages of compressed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-18 Michael A. Lexa , Mike E. Davies , John S. Thompson

The problem of compressing a real-valued sparse source using compressive sensing techniques is studied. The rate distortion optimality of a coding scheme in which compressively sensed signals are quantized and then reconstructed is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Rajiv Soundararajan , Sriram Vishwanath

Complex systems are fascinating because their rich macroscopic properties emerge from the interaction of many simple parts. Understanding the building principles of these emergent phenomena in nature requires assessing natural complex…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-17 Anna Levina , Viola Priesemann , Johannes Zierenberg