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We propose a model of a twisted accretion disc around a Kerr black hole interacting with a secondary black hole of a smaller mass on an inclined eccentric orbit. We use parameters of the system, which may be appropriate for the so-called…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 P. B. Ivanov , V. V. Zhuravlev

We investigate how AGN disk turbulence affects the orbital dynamics of a stellar-mass black hole (BH) initially located at a migration trap, focusing on the long-term behavior of eccentricity and inclination in the quasi-embedded regime. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Alessandro Alberto Trani , Pierfrancesco Di Cintio

Many accretion discs are thought to be warped. Recent hydrodynamical simulations show that (i) discs can break into distinct planes when the amplitude of an imposed warp is sufficiently high and the viscosity sufficiently low, and that (ii)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Suzan Dogan , Chris Nixon

We study the formation and stability of regular black holes by employing a thin shell approximation to the dynamics of collapsing magnetic monopoles. The core deSitter region of the monopole is matched across the shell to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyunji Cho , David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

We study non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly and differentially rotating relativistic stars in the Cowling approximation. Our equilibrium models are sequences of relativistic polytropes, where the differential rotation is described by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Christian Krüger , Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The relaxed motion of stars and gas in galactic discs is well approximated by a rotational velocity that is a function of radial position only, implying that individual components have lost any information about their prior states.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 John Herbert Marr

We present the Boltzmann moment equation approach for the dynamics of stars (BEADS-2D), which is a finite-difference Eulerian numerical code designed for the modelling of anisotropic and non-axisymmetric flat stellar disks. The BEADS-2D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. I. Vorobyov , Ch. Theis

The interaction of a massive binary and a non-self-gravitating circumbinary accretion disc is considered. The shape of the stationary twisted disc produced by the binary is calculated. It is shown that the inner part of the disc must lie in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou , A. G. Polnarev

In this paper we analyse the propagation of warps in protostellar circumbinary discs. We use these systems as a test environment in which to study warp propagation in the bending-wave regime, with the addition of an external torque due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Stefano Facchini , Giuseppe Lodato , Daniel J. Price

Accretion disks around stars, or other central massive bodies, can support long-lived, slowly precessing $m=1$ disturbances in which the fluid motion is nearly Keplerian with non-zero eccentricity. We study such `slow modes' in disks that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Wing-Kit Lee , Adam M. Dempsey , Yoram Lithwick

Observations of galaxies and models of accreting systems point to the occurrence of counter-rotating discs where the inner part of the disc ($r<r_0$) is co-rotating and the outer part is counter-rotating. This work analyzes the linear…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dan Quach , Sergei Dyda , Richard V. E. Lovelace

It is strongly believed that Andromeda's double nucleus signals a disk of stars revolving around its central super-massive black hole on eccentric Keplerian orbits with nearly aligned apsides. A self-consistent stellar dynamical origin for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mher V. Kazandjian , Jihad R. Touma

Protostellar discs are mostly modelled as circular structures of gas and dust orbiting a protostar. However, a number of physical mechanisms, e.g. the presence of a (sub)stellar companion or initial axial asymmetry, can cause the gas and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Enrico Ragusa , Elliot Lynch , Guillaume Laibe , Cristiano Longarini , Simone Ceppi

The formation of circumstellar discs is a critical step in the formation of stars and planets. Magnetic fields can strongly affect the evolution of angular momentum during prestellar core collapse, potentially leading to the failure of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Chong-Chong He , Massimo Ricotti

As of today ten circumbinary planets orbiting solar type main sequence stars have been discovered. Nearly all of them orbit around the central binary very closely to the region of instability where it is difficult to form them in situ. It…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Wilhelm Kley , Daniel Thun , Anna B. T. Penzlin

We investigate misaligned accretion discs formed after tidal disruption events that occur when a star encounters a supermassive black hole. We employ the linear theory of warped accretion discs to find the shape of a disc for which the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Xiang-Gruess , P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

Decretion (or external) disks are gas disks freely expanding to large radii due to their internal stresses. They are expected to naturally arise in tidal disruption events, around Be stars, in mass-losing post main sequence binaries, as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Roman R. Rafikov

We derive models of rotating very massive stellar cores with mass $\approx 10^2$--$10^4M_\odot$ which are marginally stable to the pair-unstable collapse, assuming that the core is isentropic and composed primarily of oxygen. It is shown…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Masaru Shibata , Sho Fujibayashi

In our current interpretation of the hierarchical structure of the universe it is well established that galaxies collide and merge with each other during their lifetime. If massive black holes (MBHs) reside in galactic centres, we expect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Patrick Brem , Jorge Cuadra

We consider the evolution of a warped disc around a Kerr black hole, under conditions such that the warp propagates in a wavelike manner. This occurs when the dimensionless effective viscosity, alpha, that damps the warp is less than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. H. Lubow , G. I. Ogilvie , J. E. Pringle