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相关论文: Excluding Degree Sequences of Cycles

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In this paper, we apply the machinery developed in arXiv:2401.06641(2) to study the behavior of computable categoricity relativized to non-c.e. degrees. In particular, we show that we can build a computable structure which is not computably…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-22 Java Darleen Villano

We prove a recent conjecture of Beisegel et al. that for every positive integer k, every graph containing an induced P_k also contains an avoidable P_k. Avoidability generalises the notion of simpliciality best known in the context of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Marthe Bonamy , Oscar Defrain , Meike Hatzel , Jocelyn Thiebaut

In this paper, we consider a general degree sum condition sufficient to imply the existence of $k$ vertex-disjoint chorded cycles in a graph $G$. Let $\sigma_t(G)$ be the minimum degree sum of $t$ independent vertices of $G$. We prove that…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-21 Bradley Elliott , Ronald Gould , Kazuhide Hirohata

In multiplex networks, cycles cannot be characterized only by their length, as edges may occur in different layers in different combinations. We define a classification of cycles by the number of edges in each layer and the number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Gareth J. Baxter , Davide Cellai , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev , José F. F. Mendes

We consider the class of Berge graphs that do not contain a chordless cycle of length $4$. We present a purely graph-theoretical algorithm that produces an optimal coloring in polynomial time for every graph in that class.

This paper studies the structure of graphs with given tree-width and excluding a fixed complete bipartite subgraph, which generalises the bounded degree setting. We give a new structural description of such graphs in terms of so-called…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-15 Chun-Hung Liu , David R. Wood

This paper focuses on the problem of the degree sequence for a mixed random graph process which continuously combines the {\it classical} model and the BA model. Note that the number of step added edges for the mixed model is random and…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-13 Xian-Yuan Wu , Zhao Dong , Ke Liu , Kai-Yuan Cai

A vertex in a graph is simplicial if its neighborhood forms a clique. We consider three generalizations of the concept of simplicial vertices: avoidable vertices (also known as \textit{OCF}-vertices), simplicial paths, and their common…

We examine indivisibility for classes of graphs. We show that the class of hereditarily $\alpha$-sparse graphs is indivisible if and only if $\alpha > 2$. Additionally, we show that the following classes of graphs are indivisible: perfect…

In this paper we consider a simple model of random graph process with {\it hard} copying as follows: At each time step $t$, with probability $0<\alpha\leq 1$ a new vertex $v_t$ is added and $m$ edges incident with $v_t$ are added in the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-05 Gao-Rong Ning , Xian-Yuan Wu , Kai-Yuan Cai

A graph is called chordal if it forbids induced cycles of length 4 or more. In this paper, we attempt to identify the non-nilpotent groups whose power graph is a chordal graph (this question was raised by Cameron in [4]). In this direction,…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-09 Pallabi Manna , Ranjit Mehatari

Bidirected graphs generalize directed and undirected graphs in that edges are oriented locally at every node. The natural notion of the degree of a node that takes into account (local) orientations is that of net-degree. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-11 Laura Gellert , Raman Sanyal

We propose a scheme for generating a weakly chordal graph from a randomly generated input graph, G = (V, E). We reduce G to a chordal graph H by adding fill-edges, using the minimum vertex degree heuristic. Since H is necessarily a weakly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Sudiksha Khanduja , Aayushi Srivastava , Md. Zamilur Rahman , Asish Mukhopadhyay

We show that the degree distributions of graphs do not suffice to characterize the synchronization of systems evolving on them. We prove that, for any given degree sequence satisfying certain conditions, there exists a connected graph…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Fatihcan M. Atay , Tuerker Biyikoglu , Juergen Jost

We present new conditions that eliminate a large class of graphs from being induced neighbourhoods of finite vertex-transitive graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-09 Aditya Joshi

In directed graphs, a cycle can be seen as a structure that allows its vertices to loop back to themselves, or as a structure that allows pairs of vertices to reach each other through distinct paths. We extend these concepts to temporal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Davi de Andrade , Júlio Araújo , Allen Ibiapina , Andrea Marino , Jason Schoeters , Ana Silva

Chordal graphs and chordal bigraphs enjoy beautiful characterizations, in terms of forbidden subgraphs, vertex/edge orderings, vertex/edge separating sets, and tree-like representations. In this paper, we introduce chordal signed graphs and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-09 Jing Huang , Ying Ying Ye

In this paper we study division algebras over the function fields of curves over $\Q_p$. The first and main tool is to view these fields as function fields over nonsingular $S$ which are projective of relative dimension 1 over the $p$ adic…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David J. Saltman

In this paper we investigate families of connected graphs which do not contain an odd cycle in their complement. Specifically, we consider graphs formed by two complete graphs connected in a particular way. We determine which of these…

群论 · 数学 2020-08-27 Jacob Laubacher , Mark Medwid

We show that the choosability of the square of planar graphs of max degree 4 without five cycles is at most 12. Keywords: planar graph, choosability AMS Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C15

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-26 Eric Culver , Stephen G. Hartke