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The purpose of this paper is to discuss the evolution of modified holographic dark energy with variable $G$ in non-flat Kaluza$-$Klein universe. We consider the non-interacting and interacting scenarios of the modified holographic dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Sharif , A. Jawad

We present a model for the present accelerating Universe and focus on the different important physical variables involved in the model under the phenomenological assumption $\Lambda \propto H^2$ with a prescription for equation of state…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , Utpal Mukhopadhyay , Ruby Sarkar

In this paper, we intend to evaluate and analyze the statefinder parameters in $f(T)$ cosmology. Friedmann equation in $f(T)$ model is taken, and the statefinder parameters ${r,s}$ are calculated. We consider a model of $f(T)$ which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Mubasher Jamil , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Prabir Rudra

Evolution of the universe with modified holographic Ricci dark energy model is considered. Dependency of the equation of state parameter and deceleration parameter on the redshift and model parameters are obtained. It is shown that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Titus K Mathew , Jishnu Suresh , Divya Divakaran

Cosmological observations are normally fit under the assumption that the dark sector can be decomposed into dark matter and dark energy components. However, as long as the probes remain purely gravitational, there is no unique decomposition…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Martin Kunz , Andrew R Liddle , David Parkinson , Changjun Gao

We have considered the generalized holographic and generalized Ricci dark energy models for acceleration of the universe. If the universe filled with only GHDE/GRDE the corresponding decel- eration parameter, EOS parameter and statefinder…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Piyali Bagchi Khatua , Ujjal Debnath

In this paper we revise a perfect fluid FRW model with time-varying constants \textquotedblleft but\textquotedblright taking into account the effects of a \textquotedblleft$c$-variable\textquotedblright into the curvature tensor. We study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. A. Belinchón , J. L. Caramés

A dark Friedman-Robertson-Walker fluid governed by a non-linear inhomogeneous equation of state is considered which can be viewed as a conveniently simple paradigm for a whole class of models which exhibit phase transitions from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , E. Elizalde , O. Gorbunova , A. V. Timoshkin

We introduce a three independent functions variational formalism for stationary and non-stationary barotropic flows. This is less than the four variables which appear in the standard equations of fluid dynamics which are the velocity field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Asher Yahalom , Donald Lynden-Bell

In this work we study the evolution of a spatially flat Universe by considering a viscous dark matter and perfect fluids for dark energy and radiation, including an interaction term between dark matter and dark energy. In the first part, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

In this work we study a non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a pressure-less dark matter (DM) and Barrow holographic dark energy (BHDE) whose IR cutoff is the apparent horizon. Among various DE models, (BHDE) model shows…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Archana Dixit , Vinod Kumar Bharadwaj , Anirudh Pradhan

We perform a phase-space analysis of the cosmological 3-fluid problem consisting of a barotropic fluid with an equation-of-state parameter $\gamma-1$, a pressureless dark matter fluid, plus a scalar field $\phi$ (representing dark energy)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

In this paper, we study the model of $f(T, B)$ gravity with viscous fluid in flat-FRW metric, in which $T$ and $B$ are torsion scalar and boundary term, respectively. We obtain the Friedmann equations in the framework of modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-02 A. Pourbagher , Alireza Amani

All physical laws are described as relationships between state variables that give a complete and non-redundant description of the relevant system dynamics. However, despite the prevalence of computing power and AI, the process of…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-21 Boyuan Chen , Kuang Huang , Sunand Raghupathi , Ishaan Chandratreya , Qiang Du , Hod Lipson

Predicting the stable phase configuration in a liquid-gas system becomes a fundamental challenge when the stratification favored by gravity conflicts with arrangements induced by heat flow, particularly because standard equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Naoko Nakagawa , Shin-ichi Sasa

Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes with a presently large fraction of the energy density stored in an $X$-component with $w_X<-1/3$, are considered. We find all the critical points of the system for constant equations of state in that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 M. Chevallier , D. Polarski

In this paper, we consider the complex flows when all three regimes pre-Darcy, Darcy and post-Darcy may be present in different portions of a same domain. We unify all three flow regimes under mathematics formulation. We describe the flow…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-24 John Cummings , Matthew Hamilton , Thinh Kieu

The behavior of the constants, G,c,h,a,e,m and Lambda, considering them as variable, in the framework of a flat cosmological model with FRW symmetries described by a bulk viscous fluid and considering mechanisms of adiabatic matter creation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. A. Belinchon

A review on spatially flat D-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model of the universe has been performed. Some standard parameterizations of the equation of state parameter of the Dark Energy models are proposed and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Tanwi Bandyopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

In this paper we have considered an interacting Ricci dark energy in flat FRW universe. We have reconstructed the Hubble's parameter under this interaction. Also, we have investigated the statefinder diagnostics. It has been revealed that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Surajit Chattopadhyay