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相关论文: Thermodynamics and scale relativity

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There is a deep link between gravity and thermodynamics; in a precise way gravity can be derived from entanglement entropy in conformal field theories. However, this depends crucially on properties of horizons, and asymptotic symmetries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Ian Nagle

In this paper we carefully reexamine the various framworks existing in the field of relativistic thermodynamics. We scrutinize in particular the different conceptual foundations of notions like the relativistic work, heat force, moving heat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-21 Manfred Requardt

This thesis deals with the dynamics of irreversible processes within the context of the general theory of relativity. In particular, we address the problem of the 'infinite' speed of propagation of thermal disturbances in a dissipative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-07 C S Lopez-Monsalvo

We review the theory of martingales as applied to stochastic thermodynamics and stochastic processes in physics more generally.

In this thesis, the connections between thermodynamics and general relativity are explored. We review the concept of gravitationally induced temperature gradients in equilibrium states, first introduced by Richard Tolman. We explore these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Jessica Santiago

Thermal scalar radiation in two spacetime dimensions is treated within relativistic classical physics. Part I involves an inertial frame where are given the analogues both of Boltzmann's derivation of the Stefan-Boltzmann law and also…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Timothy H. Boyer

The scale transformation laws produce, on the motion equations of gravitating bodies and under some peculiar assumptions, effects which are anologous to those of a "macroscopic quantum mechanics". When we consider time and space scales such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marie-Noelle Celerier , Laurent Nottale

The role played by non extensive thermodynamics in physical systems has been under intense debate for the last decades. With many applications in several areas, the Tsallis statistics has been discussed in details in many works and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Airton Deppman , Eugenio Megias , Debora P. Menezes , Tobias Frederico

Recent results suggest that a crucial crossroad for quantum gravity is the characterization of the effective dimension of spacetime at short distances, where quantum properties of spacetime become significant. This is relevant in particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Francesco Brighenti , Giulia Gubitosi , Grasiele Santos

Systems at finite temperature make up the vast majority of realistic physical scenarios. Indeed, although zero temperature is often accompanied by simpler mathematics, the richness in physical results is evident when one considers the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Gonçalo M. Quinta

We study the scalar-tensor theory of gravity profoundly in the action level as well as in the thermodynamic level. Contrary to the usual description in the literature about the equivalence in the two conformally connected frames, this paper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

One of the main results of Scale Relativity as regards the foundation of quantum mechanics is its explanation of the origin of the complex nature of the wave function. The Scale Relativity theory introduces an explicit dependence of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Laurent Nottale , Marie-Noëlle Célérier

Fractals emerge everywhere in nature, exhibiting intricate geometric complexities through the self-organizing patterns that span across multiple scales. Here, we investigate beyond steady-states the interplay between this geometry and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Trung V. Phan , Truong H. Cai , Van H. Do

We investigate thermodynamics of the apparent horizon in $f(R)$ gravity in the Palatini formalism with non-equilibrium and equilibrium descriptions. We demonstrate that it is more transparent to understand the horizon entropy in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng

A general thermodynamic treatment of dissipative relativistic fluids is introduced, where the temperature four vector is not parallel to the velocity field of the fluid. Generic stability and kinetic equilibrium points out a particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 P. Ván , T. S. Biró

There has been a paradigm shift from the well-known laws of thermal radiation derived over a century ago, valid only when the length scales involved are much larger than the thermal wavelength (around 10 $\mu$m at room temperature), to a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Pierre-Olivier Chapuis , Bong Jae Lee , Alejandro Rodriguez

Relativistic thermodynamics is constructed from the point of view of special relativistic hydrodynamics. A relativistic four-current for heat and a general treatment of thermal equilibrium between moving bodies is presented. The different…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 T. S. Biró , P. Ván

The kinematics of the two-scale relativity theory (new relativity) is revisited using a simplified approach. This approach allows us not only to derive the dispersion equation introduced earlier by Kowalski-Glikman, but to find an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. Granik

It is known that static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions of general relativity in different spacetimes can be embedded into higher dimensional flat spacetime. Given this result, we have explored the thermodynamic nature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 T. R. Govindarajan , Sumanta Chakraborty

Recently two generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations have been proposed by Chavanis [Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132 (2017) 286] by applying Nottale's theory of scale relativity relying on a fractal space-time to describe dissipation in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 S. V. Mousavi , S. Miret-Artés