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In electricity markets, customers are increasingly constrained by their budgets. A budget constraint for a user is an upper bound on the price multiplied by the quantity. However, since prices are determined by the market equilibrium, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Lila Perkins , Baosen Zhang

We consider a cellular system with multiple Femtocells operating in a Macrocell. They are sharing a set of communication channels. Each Femtocell has multiple users requiring certain minimum rate guarantees. Each channel has a peak power…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 V. Udaya Sankar , Vinod Sharma

We study a two-player model of conflict with multiple battlefields -- the novel element is that each of the players has their own network of spillovers so that resources allocated to one battle can be utilized in winning neighboring…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-14 Marcin Dziubiński , Sanjeev Goyal , Junjie Zhou

The sharing of scarce resources among multiple rational agents is one of the classical problems in economics. In exchange economies, which are used to model such situations, agents begin with an initial endowment of resources and exchange…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Wenshuo Guo , Kirthevasan Kandasamy , Joseph E Gonzalez , Michael I. Jordan , Ion Stoica

Large-scale online recommendation systems must facilitate the allocation of a limited number of items among competing users while learning their preferences from user feedback. As a principled way of incorporating market constraints and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Yigit Efe Erginbas , Soham Phade , Kannan Ramchandran

We study the problem of pricing under a Multinomial Logit model where we incorporate network effects over the consumer's decisions. We analyse both cases, when sellers compete or collaborate. In particular, we pay special attention to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Felipe Maldonado , Gerardo Berbeglia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

A Mathematical Program with Equilibrium Constraints (MPEC) is formulated to capture the relationships between multiple Mobility Service Providers (MSPs) and the users of a multi-modal transport network. The network supply structure is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Claudia Bandiera , Richard D. Connors , Francesco Viti

We study optimal behavior of energy producers under a CO_2 emission abatement program. We focus on a two-player discrete-time model where each producer is sequentially optimizing her emission and production schedules. The game-theoretic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-08-24 Michael Ludkovski

We study two-sided many-to-one matching markets with transferable utilities, e.g., labor and rental housing markets, in which money can exchange hands between agents, subject to distributional constraints on the set of feasible allocations.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-26 Devansh Jalota , Michael Ostrovsky , Marco Pavone

We develop conditions under which individual choices and Walrasian equilibrium prices and allocations can be exactly inferred from finite market data. First, we consider market data that consist of individual demands as prices and incomes…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-16 Felix Kübler , Raghav Malhotra , Herakles Polemarchakis

We study the power of price discrimination via an intermediary in bilateral trade, when there is a revenue-maximizing seller selling an item to a buyer with a private value drawn from a prior. Between the seller and the buyer, there is an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Shao-Heng Ko , Kamesh Munagala

In various markets where sellers compete in price, price oscillations are observed rather than convergence to equilibrium. Such fluctuations have been empirically observed in the retail market for gasoline, in airline pricing and in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Moshe Babaioff , Renato Paes Leme , Balasubramanian Sivan

In a Walrasian equilibrium (WE), all bidders are envy-free (EF), meaning that their allocation maximizes their utility; and the market clears (MC), meaning that the price of unallocated goods is zero. EF is desirable to ensure the long-term…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Enrique Areyan Viqueira , Amy Greenwald , Victor Naroditskiy

We develop a Euclidean path-integral control to characterize optimal firm behavior in an economy governed by Walrasian equilibrium, Pareto efficiency, and non-cooperative Markovian feedback Nash equilibrium. The approach recasts the problem…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-27 Paramahansa Pramanik

This paper investigates inventory management in a multi channel distribution system consisting of one manufacturer and an arbitrary number of retailers that face stochastic demand. Existence of the pure Nash equilibrium is proved and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-02 Mahtab Hoseininia , Farzad Didehvar , Mir Mehdi Seyyed Esfahani

We introduce a new class of combinatorial markets in which agents have covering constraints over resources required and are interested in delay minimization. Our market model is applicable to several settings including scheduling, cloud…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Nikhil Devanur , Jugal Garg , Ruta Mehta , Vijay V. Vazirani , Sadra Yazdanbod

We explore a model of duopolistic competition in which consumers learn about the fit of each competitor's product. In equilibrium, consumers comparison shop: they learn only about the relative values of the products. When information is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-18 Brian C. Albrecht , Mark Whitmeyer

Central results in economics guarantee the existence of efficient equilibria for various classes of markets. An underlying assumption in early work is that agents are price-takers, i.e., agents honestly report their true demand in response…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-06 Moshe Babaioff , Brendan Lucier , Noam Nisan , Renato Paes Leme

Trades based on bilateral (indivisible) contracts can be represented by a network. Vertices correspond to agents while arcs represent the non-price elements of a bilateral contract. Given prices for each arc, agents choose the incident arcs…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-25 Can Kizilkale , Rakesh Vohra

The broad objective of this paper is to propose a mathematical model for the study of causes of wage inequality and relate it to choices of consumption, the technologies of production, and the composition of labor in an economy. The paper…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Sanyukta Deshpande , Milind A. Sohoni