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We study the effect of surface scattering on transport properties in many-mode conducting channels (electron waveguides). Assuming a strong roughness of the surface profiles, we show that there are two independent control parameters that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov , M. Rendon

We develop a classical kinetic theory of magnetotransport of 2D electrons in narrow channels with partly diffusive boundary scattering and apply it to description of magnetoresistance measured in the temperature interval 4.2-30 K in long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 O. E. Raichev , G. M. Gusev , A. D. Levin , A. K. Bakarov

We have theoretically investigated the influence of interface roughness scattering on the low temperature mobility of electrons in quantum wires when electrons fill one or many subbands. We find the Drude conductance of the wire with length…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Han Fu , M. Sammon , B. I. Shklovskii

We experimentally investigate the effect of electron temperature on transport in the two-dimensional Dirac surface states of the three-dimensional topological insulator HgTe. We find that around the minimal conductivity point, where both…

We present an experimental investigation on the scaling of resistance in individual single walled carbon nanotube devices with channel lengths that vary four orders of magnitude on the same sample. The electron mean free path is obtained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Meninder Purewal , Byung Hee Hong , Anirudhh Ravi , Bhupesh Chandra , James Hone , Philip Kim

We study the properties of interacting electrons in a one-dimensional conduction band coupled to bulk non-collinear ferromagnetic order. The specific form of non-collinearity we consider is that of an extended domain wall. The presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-18 N. Sedlmayr , S. Eggert , J. Sirker

Due to its incommensurate nature, moir\'e superlattices host not only acoustic phonons but also another type of soft collective modes called phasons. Here, we investigate the impact of electron-phason scattering on the transport properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Héctor Ochoa , Rafael M. Fernandes

The longitudinal resistivity of two dimensional (2D) electrons placed in strong magnetic field is significantly reduced by applied electric field, an effect which is studied in a broad range of magnetic fields and temperatures in GaAs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Jing Qiao Zhang , Sergey Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov

In this work, we employed non-equilibrium Green's function to investigate the electron transport properties in the nanowire with the presence of scatterings. The scattering mechanism is modelled by using the concept of B\"uttiker probe. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jing Li , Tin Cheung Au Yeung , Chan Hin Kam

A quantum wire is spatially displaced by suitable electric fields with respect to the scatterers inside a semiconductor crystal. As a function of the wire position, the low-temperature resistance shows reproducible fluctuations. Their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Heinzel , G. Salis , R. Held , S. Luescher , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

In the hot electron regime, electron-electron scattering strongly modifies not only the shot noise but also the full counting statistics. We employ a method based on a stochastic path integral to calculate the counting statistics of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Pilgram

Electron transport in thin metallic wires and films is strongly influenced by the quality of their surface. Weak localization and magnetoconductivity are also sensitive to the electron scattering at the edges of the sample. We study weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 E. Khalaf , P. M. Ostrovsky

Scattering of electrons due to fractons can result in a resistivity that {\it decreases} with temperature. Such a behavior also appears in real quasicrystals. If this is then attributed to fracton scattering, fracton-superconductivity would…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. Moulopoulos , F. Cyrot-Lackmann

We consider clean metals, at finite temperature, in which the inelastic rate, $\hbar/ \tau_{ee}$, can become of the order of, or larger, than the band splitting energy. We show that in suchsystems, contrary to the common knowledge, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Igor Aleiner , Oded Agam

The polarization properties of the elastic electron scattering on H-like ions are investigated within the framework of the relativistic QED theory. The polarization properties are determined by a combination of relativistic effects and spin…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 D. M. Vasileva , K. N. Lyashchenko , A. B. Voitkiv , D. Yu , O. Yu. Andreev

The scattering effects are studied in nanometer-scaled double-gate MOSFET, using Monte Carlo simulation. The non-equilibrium transport in the channel is analyzed with the help of the spectroscopy of the number of scatterings experienced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Saint Martin , A. Bournel , P. Dollfus

We consider the conductance of a one-dimensional wire interrupted by a double-barrier structure allowing for a resonant level. Using the electron-electron interaction strength as a small parameter, we are able to build a non-perturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. V. Nazarov , L. I. Glazman

The analysis of quantum corrections to magnetoconductivity of thin Au films responsible for by the effect of weak electron localization has made it possible to determine the temperature dependences of electron phase relaxation time in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. I. Belevtsev , Yu. F. Komnik , E. Yu. Beliayev

Here we use a description of the electronic correlations contained in the Hubbard model on the square-lattice perturbed by very weak three-dimensional uniaxial anisotropy in terms of the residual interactions of charge $c$ fermions and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-09 J. M. P. Carmelo

Electron-beam propagation experiments have been used to determine the energy and angle dependence of electron-electron (ee) scattering a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a very direct manner by a new spectroscopy method. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Yanovsky , H. Predel , H. Buhmann , R. N. Gurzhi , A. N. Kalinenko , A. I. Kopeliovich , L. W. Molenkamp