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A quantitative theory is developed, which accounts for heating artifacts in three-pulse photon echo (3PE) experiments. The heat diffusion equation is solved and the average value of the temperature in the focal volume of the laser is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Neu , Robert J. Silbey , Stephan J. Zilker , Dietrich Haarer

Recyclable metal fuels such as iron are promising carbon-free energy carriers for heat and power. In such systems, particle ignition characteristics strongly affect combustion efficiency and combustor stability, making them critical for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Liulin Cen , Yong Qian , XiaoCheng Mi , Xingcai Lu

An analytic method for deriving the free energy of a three-dimensional Ising-like system near the critical point in a homogeneous external field is developed in the $\rho^6$ model approximation. The mathematical description proposed for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-21 I. V. Pylyuk

Accurate phase diagram calculation from molecular dynamics requires systematic treatment and convergence of statistical averages. In this work we propose a Gaussian process regression based framework for reconstructing the free energy…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 V. Ladygin , I. Beniya , E. Makarov , A. Shapeev

In this paper, we develop the constraint energy minimizing generalized multiscale finite element method (CEM-GMsFEM) for convection-diffusion equations with inhomogeneous Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin boundary conditions, along with…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Po Chai Wong , Eric T. Chung , Changqing Ye , Lina Zhao

We present an approximate energy-integration method for identifying collisional neutrino flavor instabilities. Direct evaluation of the dispersion relation requires multi-dimensional integrals over neutrino phase space, making systematic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Jiabao Liu , Hiroki Nagakura

Significant progress has been made towards laser-driven fusion ignition via different schemes, including direct and indirect central ignition, fast ignition, shock ignition, and impact ignition schemes. However, to reach ignition…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 W. -M. Wang , P. Gibbon , Z. -M. Sheng , Y. T. Li , J. Zhang

This work defines density factor as the ratio of before ignition density to after ignition density of the ignition mixture. This work provides an estimation method for explosive limits of various fuels under room temperature and pressure by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Ali M. Nassimi , Mohammad Jafari , Hossein Farrokhpour , Mohammad H. Keshavarz

We determine the critical temperature of a 3-d homogeneous system of hard-sphere Bosons by path-integral Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling. At low densities, we find that the critical temperature is increased by the repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Grüter , David Ceperley , Franck Laloë

Symmetry energy, temperature and density at the time of the intermediate mass fragment formation are determined in a self-consistent manner, using the experimentally reconstructed primary hot isotope yields and anti-symmetrized molecular…

The symmetry energy, temperature, density and isoscaling parameter, in $^{58}$Ni + $^{58}$Ni, $^{58}$Fe + $^{58}$Ni and $^{58}$Fe + $^{58}$Fe reactions at beam energies of 30, 40 and 47 MeV/nucleon, are studied as a function of excitation…

In this paper we consider ignition-temperature, first-order reaction model of thermo-diffusive combustion that describes dynamics of thick flames arising in a theory of combustion of hydrogen-oxygen and ethylene-oxygen mixtures. These…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Nathan Kilker , Dmitry Golovaty , Peter V. Gordon , Leonid Kagan , Gregory I. Sivashinsky

We present hybrid PIC simulations of fast electron transport and energy deposition in pre-compressed fusion targets, taking full account of collective magnetic effects and the hydrodynamic response of the background plasma. Results on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. J. Honrubia , J. Meyer-ter-Vehn

The microscopic origin of friction is an important topic in science and technology. To date, noteworthy aspects of it remain unsolved. In an effort to shed some light on the possible mechanisms that could give rise to the macroscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Maria Lujan Iglesias , Sebastian Goncalves , V. M. Kenkre , Mukesh Tiwari

We present a low energy model for the Bose-Einstein condensation in a quasi-two-dimensional excitonic gas. Using the flow equations of the Renormalization group and a $\Phi^4$ model with the dynamical critical exponent $z=2$ we calculate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Crisan , I. Tifrea

In this work, we present a novel physics-based data-driven framework for reduced-order modeling of laser ignition in a model rocket combustor based on parameterized neural ordinary differential equations (PNODE). Deep neural networks are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Yizhou Qian , Jonathan Wang , Quentin Douasbin , Eric Darve

We show that it is possible to construct microscopic-level discrete equations from macroscopic modeling PDEs for heat conduction in one space dimension. The significance of this result is that, in general, one starts from microscopic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Ronald Mickens , Talitha Washington

We consider a quantum system consisting of a regular chain of elementary subsystems with nearest neighbor interactions and assume that the total system is in a canonical state with temperature $T$. We analyze under what condition the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Hartmann , G. Mahler , O. Hess

In this work, the particle number projection at finite temperature is incorporated into self-consistent Skyrme density functional calculations. In particular, the energies of compound nuclei as a function of deformations are calculated…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Jiawei Chen , Yu Qiang , Junchen Pei

The details of ignition of Type Ia supernovae remain fuzzy, despite the importance of this input for any large-scale model of the final explosion. Here, we begin a process of understanding the ignition of these hotspots by examining the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Jonathan Dursi , F. X. Timmes