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Efficient and stable solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) is central to scientific and engineering applications, yet existing numerical solvers rely heavily on matrix based discretizations, while learning based methods require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Yi Bing , Zheng Ran , Fu Jinyang , Liu Long , Peng Xiang

In this study, we systematically investigate how the accuracy of CIA spectra depends on the quality of the ab initio data used. We evaluate quantitatively the impact of different quantum chemical methods and basis sets on spectral features,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Nikhila Ambika Chandran , Tijs Karman

Comparing differently sized data sets is one main task in model assessment and calibration. This is due to field data being generally sparse compared to simulated model results. We tackled this task by the application of a new…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-08-30 Maria-Theresia Pelz , Christopher Somes

We study the early kinetic decoupling effect in a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) dark matter (DM) model. The pNG DM scattering processes with particles in the thermal bath in the early Universe are suppressed by the small momentum transfer.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Tomohiro Abe

We have reviewed the chemistry and cooling behaviour of low-density (n<10^4 cm^-3) primordial gas and devised a cooling model wich involves 19 collisional and 9 radiative processes and is applicable for temperatures in the range (1 K < T <…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Abel , P. Anninos , Y. Zhang , M. L. Norman

We establish heat-kernel bounds and regularity estimates for the transition densities of the diffusion associated with the martingale problem corresponding to the generator of a formal multidimensional Brownian SDE with singular drift. As a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Stéphane Menozzi , Stefano Pagliarani

An interface-resolved simulation of the combustion of a fuel droplet suspended in normal gravity is presented in this work, followed by an extensive analysis on the physical aspects involved. The modeling is based on DropletSMOKE++, a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Abd Essamade Saufi , Alessio Frassoldati , Tiziano Faravelli , Alberto Cuoci

The temperature dependence of the nuclear free induction decay in the presence of a magnetic-field gradient was found to exhibit motional narrowing in gases upon heating, a behavior that is opposite to that observed in liquids. This has led…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Mohamad Niknam , Louis-S. Bouchard

In this paper, we use large reaction networks to find ignition conditions of single-zone nuclear fuel with compositions typical of white dwarf (WD) matter. The necessary but, possibly not sufficient condition for initiation of detonation is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Rahul Kashyap

We study DNA denaturation by integrating elasticity -- as described by the Gaussian network model -- with bond binding energies, distinguishing between different base-pair and stacking energies. We use exact calculation, within the model,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Amit Raj Singh , Rony Granek

This paper presents simulations of stoichiometric methane/air premixed flames into a microchannel at atmospheric pressure. These simulations result from numerical resolutions of reduced-order models. Indeed, combustion control into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Federico Bianco , Sergio Chibbaro , Guillaume Legros

A method to derive the corrections for the dispersion of the reaction plane at intermediate energies is proposed. The method is based on the correlated, non-isotropic Gaussian approximation. It allowed to construct the excitation function…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lukasik , W. Trautmann

Ab initio instanton rate theory is a computational method for rigorously including tunnelling effects into calculations of chemical reaction rates based on a potential-energy surface computed on the fly from electronic-structure theory.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Gabriel Laude , Danilo Calderini , David P. Tew , Jeremy O. Richardson

From arguments based on Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and Pauli's exclusion principle, the molar specific heats of degenerate ideal gases at low temperatures are estimated, giving rise to values consistent with the Nerst-Planck…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri , Felipe Silveira

Concatenating data from the millimetre regime to the infrared, we have performed spectral energy distribution modelling for 227 of the 405 millimetre continuum sources of Hill et al. (2005) which are thought to contain young massive stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Hill , C. Pinte , V. Minier , M. G. Burton , M. R. Cunningham

Low-energy nuclear fusion reactions have been described using a dynamical coupled-channels density matrix method, based on the theory of open quantum systems. For the first time, this has been combined with an energy projection method,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Iain Lee , Alexis Diaz-Torres

We study the development of high energy (E_in < 1TeV) cascades produced by a primary electron of energy E_in injected into the intergalactic medium (IGM). To this aim we have developed the new code MEDEA (Monte Carlo Energy DEposition…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Marcos Valdes , Carmelo Evoli , Andrea Ferrara

We establish a scalable manifold learning method and theory, motivated by the problem of estimating fMRI activation manifolds in the Human Connectome Project (HCP). Our primary contribution is the development of an efficient estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-16 Junhui He , Guoxuan Ma , Jian Kang , Ying Yang

The notoriously small $X ^3\Pi-a ^1\Sigma^+$ excitation energy of the BN diatomic has been calculated using high-order coupled cluster methods. Convergence has been established in both the 1-particle basis set and the coupled cluster…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir Karton , Jan M. L. Martin

The role of dynamical pairing in induced fission dynamics is investigated using the time-dependent generator coordinate method in the Gaussian overlap approximation, based on the microscopic framework of nuclear energy density functionals.…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Jie Zhao , Tamara Nikšić , Dario Vretenar