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相关论文: Hierarchies of Inefficient Kernelizability

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For a fixed finite family of graphs $\mathcal{F}$, the $\mathcal{F}$-Minor-Free Deletion problem takes as input a graph $G$ and an integer $\ell$ and asks whether there exists a set $X \subseteq V(G)$ of size at most $\ell$ such that $G-X$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Huib Donkers , Bart M. P. Jansen

We introduce the cross-composition framework for proving kernelization lower bounds. A classical problem L AND/OR-cross-composes into a parameterized problem Q if it is possible to efficiently construct an instance of Q with polynomially…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hans L. Bodlaender , Bart M. P. Jansen , Stefan Kratsch

Assuming the AND-distillation conjecture, the Pathwidth problem of determining whether a given graph G has pathwidth at most k admits no polynomial kernelization with respect to k. The present work studies the existence of polynomial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hans L. Bodlaender , Bart M. P. Jansen , Stefan Kratsch

Until recently, techniques for obtaining lower bounds for kernelization were one of the most sought after tools in the field of parameterized complexity. Now, after a strong influx of techniques, we are in the fortunate situation of having…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Stefan Kratsch

A kernelization for a parameterized decision problem $\mathcal{Q}$ is a polynomial-time preprocessing algorithm that reduces any parameterized instance $(x,k)$ into an instance $(x',k')$ whose size is bounded by a function of $k$ alone and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Bart M. P. Jansen , Bart van der Steenhoven

Integer linear programs (ILPs) are a widely applied framework for dealing with combinatorial problems that arise in practice. It is known, e.g., by the success of CPLEX, that preprocessing and simplification can greatly speed up the process…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Stefan Kratsch

In this paper, we study the parameterized complexity of a generalized domination problem called the [${\sigma}, {\rho}$] Dominating Set problem. This problem generalizes a large number of problems including the Minimum Dominating Set…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Pradeesha Ashok , Rajath Rao , Avi Tomar

We study the algorithmic properties of the graph class Chordal-ke, that is, graphs that can be turned into a chordal graph by adding at most k edges or, equivalently, the class of graphs of fill-in at most k. We discover that a number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach

Let $n$ be the size of a parameterized problem and $k$ the parameter. We present kernels for Feedback Vertex Set, Path Contraction and Cluster Editing/Deletion whose sizes are all polynomial in $k$ and that are computable in polynomial time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Frank Kammer , Andrej Sajenko

Enumerative kernelization is a recent and promising area sitting at the intersection of parameterized complexity and enumeration algorithms. Its study began with the paper of Creignou et al. [Theory Comput. Syst., 2017], and development in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Marin Bougeret , Guilherme C. M. Gomes , Vinicius F. dos Santos , Ignasi Sau

The starting point of our work is a decade-old open question concerning the subexponential parameterized complexity of \textsc{2-Layer Crossing Minimization}. In this problem, the input is an $n$-vertex graph $G$ whose vertices are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Tanmay Inamdar , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

The Workflow Satisfiability Problem (WSP) is a problem of practical interest that arises whenever tasks need to be performed by authorized users, subject to constraints defined by business rules. We are required to decide whether there…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-09-26 Gregory Gutin , Stefan Kratsch , Magnus Wahlström

We provide a number of algorithmic results for the following family of problems: For a given binary m\times n matrix A and integer k, decide whether there is a "simple" binary matrix B which differs from A in at most k entries. For an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Fahad Panolan

The class of graph deletion problems has been extensively studied in theoretical computer science, particularly in the field of parameterized complexity. Recently, a new notion of graph deletion problems was introduced, called deletion to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ashwin Jacob , Diptapriyo Majumdar , Meirav Zehavi

An enumeration kernel as defined by Creignou et al. [Theory Comput. Syst. 2017] for a parameterized enumeration problem consists of an algorithm that transforms each instance into one whose size is bounded by the parameter plus a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Petr A. Golovach , Christian Komusiewicz , Dieter Kratsch , Van Bang Le

We study a general class of problems called F-deletion problems. In an F-deletion problem, we are asked whether a subset of at most $k$ vertices can be deleted from a graph $G$ such that the resulting graph does not contain as a minor any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-08 Fedor V. Fomin , Daniel Lokshtanov , Neeldhara Misra , Geevarghese Philip , Saket Saurabh

In the $k$-Leaf Out-Branching and $k$-Internal Out-Branching problems we are given a directed graph $D$ with a designated root $r$ and a nonnegative integer $k$. The question is to determine the existence of an outbranching rooted at $r$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Marthe Bonamy , Łukasz Kowalik , Michał Pilipczuk , Arkadiusz Socała

We investigate whether kernelization results can be obtained if we restrict kernelization algorithms to run in logarithmic space. This restriction for kernelization is motivated by the question of what results are attainable for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 Stefan Fafianie , Stefan Kratsch

The propositional planning problem is a notoriously difficult computational problem. Downey et al. (1999) initiated the parameterized analysis of planning (with plan length as the parameter) and B\"ackstr\"om et al. (2012) picked up this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Christer Bäckström , Peter Jonsson , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

We investigate preprocessing for vertex-subset problems on graphs. While the notion of kernelization, originating in parameterized complexity theory, is a formalization of provably effective preprocessing aimed at reducing the total…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Benjamin Merlin Bumpus , Bart M. P. Jansen , Jari J. H. de Kroon