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相关论文: Photon Trajectory in the Human Cornea

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Implicit representations like Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) showed impressive results for photorealistic rendering of complex scenes with fine details. However, ideal or near-perfectly specular reflecting objects such as mirrors, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Leif Van Holland , Ruben Bliersbach , Jan U. Müller , Patrick Stotko , Reinhard Klein

The field of visual and physiological optics is undergoing continuous significant advancements, driven by a deeper understanding of the human visual system and the development of cutting-edge optical technologies. This Roadmap, authored by…

This paper uses the Schwarzschild metric to derive an effective refractive index and acceleration vector that account for relativistic deflection of light rays, in an otherwise classical kinematic framework. The new refractive index and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. J. Walters , L. K. Forbes , P. D. Jarvis

The interplay of electron-electron interactions and spin-orbit coupling leads to a new contribution to the homogeneous optical conductivity of the electron liquid. The latter is known to be insensitive to many-body effects for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abdel-Khalek Farid , Eugene Mishchenko

The Time-Resolved Integrative Optical Neutron (TRION) detector was developed for Fast Neutron Resonance Radiography (FNRR), a fast-neutron transmission imaging method that exploits characteristic energy-variations of the total scattering…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. Mor , D. Vartsky , V. Dangendorf , D. Bar , G. Feldman , M. B. Goldberg , K. Tittelmeier , B. Bromberger , M. Brandis , M. Weierganz

To search for optical counterparts to gravitational waves, it is crucial to develop an efficient follow-up method that allows for both a quick telescopic scan of the event localization region and search through the resulting image data for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Katarzyna Wardęga , Adam Zadrożny , Martin Beroiz , Richard Camuccio , Mario C. Díaz

We theoretically expanded the capabilities of optical sensing based on surface plasmon resonance in a prism-coupled configuration by incorporating artificial neural networks (ANNs). We used calculations modeling the situation in which an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Patrick D. McAtee , Satish T. S. Bukkapatnam , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

In this study, we investigate the image of a rotating compact object (CO) illuminated by a geometrically thin, optically thin disk on the equatorial plane. As the radius of the CO's surface fluctuates, the CO may partially or entirely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Xiangyu Wang , Xiaobao Wang , Hai-Qing Zhang , Minyong Guo

The nonlinear optical responses of chiral phonons to terahertz and infrared light are studied using the nonlinear response theory. We show that the photo-induced angular momentum increases with the square of the chiral-phonon relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Masahiro Sato

Light diffraction at an aperture is a basic problem that has generated a tremendous amount of interest in optics. Some of the most significant diffraction results are the Fresnel-Kirchhoff and Rayleigh-Sommerfeld formulas. These theories…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Neha Goswami , Gabriel Popescu

We study photon diffusion in a two-dimensional random packing of monodisperse disks as a simple model of granular material. We apply ray optics approximation to set up a persistent random walk for the photons. We employ Fresnel's intensity…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Zeinab Sadjadi , MirFaez Miri

Using the path-integral formalism, we show that photons possess a nontrivial quantum metric in momentum space. We derive the semiclassical action and equations of motion by taking into account the quantum metric. In media with a spatially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Keidai Akiba , Naoki Yamamoto

We introduce an analytic approach to study gravitational lensing in the presence of a distribution of hadrons. The situation is analogous to the propagation of photons in a medium with a nontrivial Cooper-pair condensate, where the photon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Fabrizio Canfora , Cristóbal Corral , Borja Diez

In photonic neural network a key building block is the perceptron. Here, we describe and demonstrate a complex-valued photonic perceptron that combines time and space multiplexing in a fully passive silicon photonics integrated circuit. An…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Mattia Mancinelli , Davide Bazzanella , Paolo Bettotti , Lorenzo Pavesi

A directional photon-assisted resonant chiral tunneling through a bilayer graphene barrier is considered. An external electromagnetic field applied to the barrier switches the transparency $T$ in the longitudinal direction from its steady…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-10 S. E. Shafranjuk

Purpose: Recently the authors presented a technique that allows corneal thickness measurements along any meridian from optical sections obtained using a rotary scanning system. This paper presents 3-D mapping of the corneal thickness and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Franco , J. B. Almeida , M. Parafita

Graphene has recently been shown to be permeable to thermal protons, the nuclei of hydrogen atoms, which sparked interest in its use as a proton-conducting membrane in relevant technologies. However, the influence of light on proton…

The neuronal mechanisms that serve to distinguish between light-emitting and light reflecting objects are largely unknown. It has been suggested that luminosity perception implements a separate pathway in the visual system, such that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-09-21 Matthias S. Keil

We present in this work a numerical model for characterizing the scattering properties of the human lens. After analyzing the scattering properties of two main scattering particles actually described in the literature through Finite Element…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 A Cuadrado , LM Sanchez-Brea , FJ Torcal-Milla , JA Quiroga , JA Gomez-Pedrero

This work contains a systematic treatment of single particle Synchrotron Radiation and some application to realistic beams with given cross section area, divergence and energy spread. Standard theory relies on several approximations whose…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Gianluca Geloni , Evgeni Saldin , Evgeni Schneidmiller , Mikhail Yurkov