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Large language models (LLMs) are incredibly powerful at comprehending and generating data in the form of text, but are brittle and error-prone. There has been an advent of toolkits and recipes centered around so-called prompt…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Aditya G. Parameswaran , Shreya Shankar , Parth Asawa , Naman Jain , Yujie Wang

Crowdsourcing, in which human intelligence and productivity is dynamically mobilized to tackle tasks too complex for automation alone to handle, has grown to be an important research topic and inspired new businesses (e.g., Uber, Airbnb).…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Shipeng Wang , Qingzhong Li , Lizhen Cui , Zhongmin Yan , Yonghui Xu , Zhuan Shi , Xinping Min , Zhiqi Shen , Han Yu

Mobile Crowdsourcing (MCS) is the generalized act of outsourcing sensing tasks, traditionally performed by employees or contractors, to a large group of smart-phone users by means of an open call. With the increasing complexity of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Aymen Hamrouni , Hakim Ghazzai , Turki Alelyani , Yehia Massoud

The problem of "approximating the crowd" is that of estimating the crowd's majority opinion by querying only a subset of it. Algorithms that approximate the crowd can intelligently stretch a limited budget for a crowdsourcing task. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Seyda Ertekin , Haym Hirsh , Cynthia Rudin

Sentiment classification is a fundamental task in content analysis. Although deep learning has demonstrated promising performance in text classification compared with shallow models, it is still not able to train a satisfying classifier for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Keyu Yang , Yunjun Gao , Lei Liang , Song Bian , Lu Chen , Baihua Zheng

Crowd work has the potential of helping the financial recovery of regions traditionally plagued by a lack of economic opportunities, e.g., rural areas. However, we currently have limited information about the challenges facing crowd…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Claudia Flores-Saviaga , Yuwen Li , Benjamin V. Hanrahan , Jeffrey Bigham , Saiph Savage

Crowdsourcing and human computation has been employed in increasingly sophisticated projects that require the solution of a heterogeneous set of tasks. We explore the challenge of building or hiring an effective team, for performing tasks…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-08-14 Adish Singla , Eric Horvitz , Pushmeet Kohli , Andreas Krause

Social media, especially Twitter, is being increasingly used for research with predictive analytics. In social media studies, natural language processing (NLP) techniques are used in conjunction with expert-based, manual and qualitative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Yunpeng Zhao , Mattia Prosperi , Tianchen Lyu , Yi Guo , Jiang Bian

Motivation: Bioinformatics is faced with a variety of problems that require human involvement. Tasks like genome annotation, image analysis, knowledge-base construction and protein structure determination all benefit from human input. In…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-07-01 Benjamin M. Good , Andrew I. Su

Data crowdsourcing is a data acquisition process where groups of voluntary contributors feed platforms with highly relevant data ranging from news, comments, and media to knowledge and classifications. It typically processes user-generated…

Popular Internet services in recent years have shown that remarkable things can be achieved by harnessing the power of the masses using crowd-sourcing systems. However, crowd-sourcing systems can also pose a real challenge to existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Gang Wang , Christo Wilson , Xiaohan Zhao , Yibo Zhu , Manish Mohanlal , Haitao Zheng , Ben Y. Zhao

We explore how to improve machine translation systems by adding more translation data in situations where we already have substantial resources. The main challenge is how to buck the trend of diminishing returns that is commonly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Michael Bloodgood , Chris Callison-Burch

Crowdsourcing models applied to work on mobile devices continuously reach new ways of solving sophisticated problems, now with a use of portable advanced devices, where users are not limited to a stationary use. There exists an open problem…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Oskar Jarczyk

We study the design and approximation of optimal crowdsourcing contests. Crowdsourcing contests can be modeled as all-pay auctions because entrants must exert effort up-front to enter. Unlike all-pay auctions where a usual design objective…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 Shuchi Chawla , Jason D. Hartline , Balasubramanian Sivan

Crowdsourcing is a process of accumulating the ideas, thoughts or information from many independent participants, with aim to find the best solution for a given challenge. Modern information technologies allow for massive number of subjects…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Andrea Guazzini , Daniele Vilone , Camillo Donati , Annalisa Nardi , Zoran Levnajic

Modern machine learning is migrating to the era of complex models, which requires a plethora of well-annotated data. While crowdsourcing is a promising tool to achieve this goal, existing crowdsourcing approaches barely acquire a sufficient…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Bo Han , Quanming Yao , Yuangang Pan , Ivor W. Tsang , Xiaokui Xiao , Qiang Yang , Masashi Sugiyama

Much of the copious literature on the subject of sorting has concentrated on minimizing the number of comparisons and/or exchanges/copies. However, a more appropriate yardstick for the performance of sorting algorithms is based on the total…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 R. C. Hillyard , Yunlu Liaozheng , Sai Vineeth K. R

In this paper, we aim to gain a better understanding into how paid microtask crowdsourcing could leverage its appeal and scaling power by using contests to boost crowd performance and engagement. We introduce our microtask-based annotation…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Oluwaseyi Feyisetan , Elena Simperl

Task selection in micro-task markets can be supported by recommender systems to help individuals to find appropriate tasks. Previous work showed that for the selection process of a micro-task the semantic aspects, such as the required…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Steffen Schnitzer , Svenja Neitzel , Christoph Rensing

Human-robot collaboration enables highly adaptive co-working. The variety of resulting workflows makes it difficult to measure metrics as, e.g. makespans or idle times for multiple systems and tasks in a comparable manner. This issue can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Jonathan Hümmer , Dominik Riedelbauch , Dominik Henrich