English

Revisiting Prompt Engineering via Declarative Crowdsourcing

Databases 2023-08-09 v1 Artificial Intelligence Human-Computer Interaction Machine Learning

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) are incredibly powerful at comprehending and generating data in the form of text, but are brittle and error-prone. There has been an advent of toolkits and recipes centered around so-called prompt engineering-the process of asking an LLM to do something via a series of prompts. However, for LLM-powered data processing workflows, in particular, optimizing for quality, while keeping cost bounded, is a tedious, manual process. We put forth a vision for declarative prompt engineering. We view LLMs like crowd workers and leverage ideas from the declarative crowdsourcing literature-including leveraging multiple prompting strategies, ensuring internal consistency, and exploring hybrid-LLM-non-LLM approaches-to make prompt engineering a more principled process. Preliminary case studies on sorting, entity resolution, and imputation demonstrate the promise of our approach

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.03854,
  title  = {Revisiting Prompt Engineering via Declarative Crowdsourcing},
  author = {Aditya G. Parameswaran and Shreya Shankar and Parth Asawa and Naman Jain and Yujie Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.03854},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:50:17.400Z