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In classical computational chemistry, the coupled-cluster ansatz is one of the most commonly used $ab~initio$ methods, which is critically limited by its non-unitary nature. The unitary modification as an ideal solution to the problem is,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Yangchao Shen , Xiang Zhang , Shuaining Zhang , Jing-Ning Zhang , Man-Hong Yung , Kihwan Kim

We study the fluctuation-induced Casimir interactions in colloidal suspensions, especially between colloids immersed in a binary liquid close to its critical demixing point. To simulate these systems, we present a highly efficient cluster…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Hendrik Hobrecht , Alfred Hucht

We study the problem of robust performance of quantum systems under structured uncertainties. A specific feature of closed (Hamiltonian) quantum systems is that their poles lie on the imaginary axis and that neither a coherent controller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 S G Schirmer , F C Langbein , C A Weidner , E A Jonckheere

These lecture notes present the capabilities of relativistic nuclear physics for the development of the physics of nuclear clusters. Nuclear track emulsion continues to be an effective technique for pilot studies that allows one, in…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-09-20 P. I. Zarubin

Within the framework of the individuality interpretation of quantum theory (QT), the basic equations of QT cannot be derived from the basic equations of classical mechanics (CM). The unbridgeable gap between CM and QT is given by the fact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ulf Klein

For multivariate data, tandem clustering is a well-known technique aiming to improve cluster identification through initial dimension reduction. Nevertheless, the usual approach using principal component analysis (PCA) has been criticized…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-26 Andreas Alfons , Aurore Archimbaud , Klaus Nordhausen , Anne Ruiz-Gazen

We discuss how to reconstruct quantum theory from operational postulates. In particular, the following postulates are consistent only with for classical probability theory and quantum theory. Logical Sharpness: There is a one-to-one map…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Lucien Hardy

Two important results of quantum physics are the \textit{no-cloning} theorem and the \textit{monogamy of entanglement}. The former forbids the creation of an independent and identical copy of an arbitrary unknown quantum state and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Goutam Paul , Soumya Das , Anindya Banerji

Effects of two-body dipolar interactions on the effective permittivity/conductivity of a binary, symmetric, random dielectric composite are investigated in a self-consistent framework. By arbitrarily splitting the singularity of the Green…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , François Willot

The nuclear-matter liquid-gas phase transition induces instabilities against finite-size density fluctuations. This has implications for both heavy-ion-collision and compact-star physics. In this paper, we study the clusterization…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Ducoin , J. Margueron , Ph. Chomaz

The class of random-cluster models is a unification of a variety of stochastic processes of significance for probability and statistical physics, including percolation, Ising, and Potts models; in addition, their study has impact on the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett

The goal of the present account is to review our efforts to obtain and apply a ``collective'' Hamiltonian for a few, approximately decoupled, adiabatic degrees of freedom, starting from a Hamiltonian system with more or many more degrees of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Do Dang , A. Klein , N. R. Walet

The ground state pairing correlations in finite fermionic systems are described with a high degree of accuracy within a variational approach based on a combined coupled-cluster and particle-number-projected BCS ansatz. The flexibility of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 V. V. Baran , J. Dukelsky

We introduce and implement a technique to extend the quantum computational power of cluster states by replacing some projective measurements with generalized quantum measurements (POVMs). As an experimental demonstration we fully realize an…

Entanglement, or quantum inseparability, is a crucial resource in quantum information applications, and therefore the experimental generation of separated yet entangled systems is of paramount importance. Experimental demonstrations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. G. Raymer , A. C. Funk , B. C. Sanders , H. de Guise

Using the fact that any linear representation of a group can be embedded into permutations, we propose a constructive description of quantum behavior that provides, in particular, a natural explanation of the appearance of complex numbers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Vladimir V. Kornyak

Convergence properties of the variational cluster approach with respect to the variational parameter space, cluster size, and boundary conditions of the reference system are investigated and discussed for bosonic many-body systems.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Michael Knap , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden

The concept of entanglement and separability of quantum states is relevant for several fields in physics. Still, there is a lack of effective operational methods to characterise these features. We propose a method to certify quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Ties-A. Ohst , Xiao-Dong Yu , Otfried Gühne , H. Chau Nguyen

Quantum theory has the property of "local tomography": the state of any composite system can be reconstructed from the statistics of measurements on the individual components. In this respect the holism of quantum theory is limited. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Lucien Hardy , William K. Wootters

Model selection is a major challenge in non-parametric clustering. There is no universally admitted way to evaluate clustering results for the obvious reason that no ground truth is available. The difficulty to find a universal evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Alex Mourer , Florent Forest , Mustapha Lebbah , Hanane Azzag , Jérôme Lacaille