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One of the best lower bound methods for the quantum communication complexity of a function H (with or without shared entanglement) is the logarithm of the approximate rank of the communication matrix of H. This measure is essentially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Anurag Anshu , Shalev Ben-David , Ankit Garg , Rahul Jain , Robin Kothari , Troy Lee

Quantum entanglement distillation protocols are LOCC protocols between Alice and Bob that convert imperfect EPR pairs, or, in general, partially entangled bipartite states into perfect or near-perfect EPR pairs. The classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis , Ke Yang

Boolean function $F(x,y)$ for $x,y \in \{0,1\}^n$ is an XOR function if $F(x,y)=f(x\oplus y)$ for some function $f$ on $n$ input bits, where $\oplus$ is a bit-wise XOR. XOR functions are relevant in communication complexity, partially for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Vladimir V. Podolskii , Dmitrii Sluch

In this Ph.D. thesis, I investigate the communication abilities of non-inertial observers and the precision to which they can measure parametrized states. I introduce relativistic quantum field theory with field quantisation, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Dominic Hosler

We propose a communication protocol exploiting correlations between two events with a definite time-ordering: a) the outcome of a {\em weak measurement} on a spin, and b) the outcome of a subsequent ordinary measurement on the spin. In our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alonso Botero , Benni Reznik

We study a distributed binary hypothesis testing (HT) problem with communication and security constraints, involving three parties: a remote sensor called Alice, a legitimate decision centre called Bob, and an eavesdropper called Eve, all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Sara Faour , Mustapha Hamad , Mireille Sarkiss , Michele Wigger

A function $f\colon\{0,1\}^n\to \{0,1\}$ is called an approximate AND-homomorphism if choosing ${\bf x},{\bf y}\in\{0,1\}^n$ randomly, we have that $f({\bf x}\land {\bf y}) = f({\bf x})\land f({\bf y})$ with probability at least…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Yuval Filmus , Noam Lifshitz , Dor Minzer , Elchanan Mossel

Covert communication can prevent the adversary from knowing that a wireless transmission has occurred. In the additive white Gaussian noise channels, a square root law is obtained and the result shows that Alice can reliably and covertly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Zhihong Liu , Jiajia Liu , Yong Zeng , Li Yang , Jianfeng Ma

In this paper, we design the first computationally efficient codes for simultaneously reliable and covert communication over Binary Symmetric Channels (BSCs). Our setting is as follows: a transmitter Alice wishes to potentially reliably…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Qiaosheng Zhang , Mayank Bakshi , Sidharth Jaggi

With the rapid advancement of quantum information technology, designing efficient distributed quantum algorithms to perform various information processing tasks remains challenging. In this paper, we consider a distributed scenario where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Honglin Chen , Wei Xie , Yingqi Yu , Hao Fu , Xiang-Yang Li

We consider the scenario in which Alice transmits private classical messages to Bob via a classical-quantum channel, part of whose output is intercepted by an eavesdropper, Eve. We prove the existence of a universal coding scheme under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Nilanjana Datta , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

A transmitter Alice may wish to reliably transmit a message to a receiver Bob over a binary symmetric channel (BSC), while simultaneously ensuring that her transmission is deniable from an eavesdropper Willie. That is, if Willie listening…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Pak Hou Che , Mayank Bakshi , Sidharth Jaggi

We study two basic graph parameters, the chromatic number and the orthogonal rank, in the context of classical and quantum exact communication complexity. In particular, we consider two types of communication problems that we call promise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Jop Briët , Harry Buhrman , Debbie Leung , Teresa Piovesan , Florian Speelman

We define a quantum model for multiparty communication complexity and prove a simulation theorem between the classical and quantum models. As a result of our simulation, we show that if the quantum k-party communication complexity of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iordanis Kerenidis

We prove lower bounds on complexity measures, such as the approximate degree of a Boolean function and the approximate rank of a Boolean matrix, using quantum arguments. We prove these lower bounds using a quantum query algorithm for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Shalev Ben-David , Adam Bouland , Ankit Garg , Robin Kothari

Query complexity is a model of computation in which we have to compute a function $f(x_1, \ldots, x_N)$ of variables $x_i$ which can be accessed via queries. The complexity of an algorithm is measured by the number of queries that it makes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Andris Ambainis

The polynomial method from circuit complexity has been applied to several fundamental problems and obtains the state-of-the-art running times. As observed in [Alman and Williams, STOC 2017], almost all applications of the polynomial method…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Lijie Chen , Ruosong Wang

In this paper we consider the following question: how many bits of classical communication and shared random bits are necessary to simulate a quantum protocol involving Alice and Bob where they share k entangled quantum bits and do not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allison Coates

Communication complexity quantifies how difficult it is for two distant computers to evaluate a function f(X,Y), where the strings X and Y are distributed to the first and second computer respectively, under the constraint of exchanging as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Pierre Botteron , Anne Broadbent , Reda Chhaibi , Ion Nechita , Clément Pellegrini

We introduce and study the communication complexity of computing the inner product of two vectors, where the input is restricted w.r.t. a norm $N$ on the space $\mathbb{R}^n$. Here, Alice and Bob hold two vectors $v,u$ such that $\|v\|_N\le…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Alexandr Andoni , Jarosław Błasiok , Arnold Filtser