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相关论文: Coulomb Gas and Sine-Gordon Model in Arbitrary Dim…

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Sine-Gordon field theory is used to investigate the phase diagram of a neutral Coulomb gas. A variational mean field free energy is constructed and the corresponding phase diagrams in two (2d) and three dimensions (3d) are obtained. When…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexandre Diehl , Marcia C. Barbosa , Yan Levin

Renormalization-group (RG) flow equations have been derived for the generalized sine-Gordon model (GSGM) and the Coulomb gas (CG) in d >= 3 of dimensions by means of Wegner's and Houghton's, and by way of the real-space RG approaches. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Nandori , U. D. Jentschura , K. Sailer , G. Soff

We consider the Sine-Gordon model coupled to 2D gravity. We find a nonperturbative expression for the partition function as a function of the cosmological constant, the SG mass and the SG coupling constant. At genus zero, the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory Moore

We discuss the phase structure of the four-dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory at finite temperature using a deformation of the topological model. Its phase structure can be determined by the behavior of the Coulomb gas (CG) system on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kentaroh Yoshida , Wataru Souma

New qualitative picture of vortex length-scale dependence has been found in recent electrical transport measurements performed on strongly anisotropic BSCCO single crystals in zero magnetic field. This indicates the need for a better…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Nandori , K. Sailer

We examine coarsening of field-excitation patterns of the sine-Gordon (SG) model, in two and three spatial dimensions, identifying it as universal dynamics near non-thermal fixed points. The SG model is relevant in many different contexts,…

A class of conformally flat and asymptotically anti-de Sitter geometries involving profiles of scalar fields is studied from the point of view of gauged supergravity. The scalars involved in the solutions parameterise the SL(N,R)/SO(N)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , S. S. Gubser , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We formulate the equations of motion of a free scalar field in the flat and $AdS$ space of an arbitrary dimension in the form of some "higher spin" covariant constancy conditions. Klein-Gordon equation is interpreted as a non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Shaynkman , M. A. Vasiliev

The phase structure of the layered sine-Gordon (LSG) model is investigated in terms of symmetry considerations by means of a differential renormalization group (RG) method, within the local potential approximation. The RG analysis of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Nandori

A system with equal number of positive and negative charges confined in a box with a small but finite thickness is modeled as a function of temperature using mesoscale numerical simulations, for various values of the charges. The Coulomb…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-09 A. Gama Goicochea , Z. Nussinov

This is the second of three papers on Conformal General Relativity (CGR). The conformal group is introduced here as the invariance group of the partial order of causal events in $n$D spacetime. Its general structure, discrete symmetries and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-28 Renato Nobili

Within the sine-Gordon formalism of a two-dimensional neutral classical Coulomb gas, a convergent expansion with non-perturbative nature is performed to calculate the thermodynamic potential and construct the phase diagram. It is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-Fa Lu , Chul Koo Kim

We develop the recent proposal to use dimensional reduction from the four-dimensional space-time D=(1+3) to the variant with a smaller number of space dimensions D=(1+d), d < 3, at sufficiently small distances to construct a renormalizable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-13 P. P. Fiziev , D. V. Shirkov

In this work, we present the possible existence of thermal phase transition between AdS to dS asymptotic geometries in vacuum in the context of novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. The phase transition proceeds through the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Daris Samart , Phongpichit Channuie

We investigate the presence of topological structures and multiple phase transitions in the O(3)-sigma model with the gauge field governed by Maxwell's term and subject to a so-called Gausson's self-dual potential. To carry out this study,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 F. C. E. Lima , C. A. S. Almeida

The dynamics of the random-phase sine-Gordon model, which describes 2D vortex-glass arrays and crystalline surfaces on disordered substrates, is investigated using the self-consistent Hartree approximation. The fluctuation-dissipation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Cule , Y. Shapir

A generalization of the Coulomb Gas model with modular SL(2, Z)-symmetry allows for a discrete infinity of phases which are characterized by the condensation of dyonic pseudoparticles and the breaking of parity and time reversal. Here we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Cristofano , D. Giuliano , G. Maiella

The statistical mechanics of a two dimensional Coulomb gas confined to one dimension is studied, wherein hard core particles move on a ring. Exact self-duality is shown for a version of the sine-Gordon model arising in this context, thereby…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Narayan , B. S. Shastry

We show that four-dimensional systems may exhibit a topological phase transition analogous to the well-known Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless vortex unbinding transition in two-dimensional systems. The realisation of an engineered quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Nicolò Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Dario Zappalà

We extend the three-dimensional noncommutative relations of the positions and momenta operators to those in the four dimension. Using the Bopp shift technique, we give the Heisenberg representation of these noncommutative algebras and endow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Shi-Dong Liang
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