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We review nonlinear gauge theory and its application to two-dimensional gravity. We construct a gauge theory based on nonlinear Lie algebras, which is an extension of the usual gauge theory based on Lie algebras. It is a new approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Noriaki Ikeda

We define a theory of gravity by constructing a gravitational holonomy operator in twistor space. The theory is a gauge theory whose Chan-Paton factor is given by a trace over elements of Poincar\'{e} algebra and Iwahori-Hecke algebra. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Yasuhiro Abe

This is a shortened version of an invited talk at the XIII International Workshop "Lie Theory and its Applications in Physics", June 17-23, Varna, Bulgaria. A covariant canonical gauge theory of gravity free from torsion is studied. Using a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-12 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Jurgen Struckmeier

Nonlinear realizations of spacetime groups are presented as a versatile mathematical tool providing a common foundation for quite different formulations of gauge theories of gravity. We apply nonlinear realizations in particular to both the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Tiemblo , R. Tresguerres

We revisit the construction of N=2 superconformal multiplets using rheonomic superspace techniques. We apply the result to the derivation of off-shell Poincar\'e supersymmetric models where a tensor multiplet couples to gravity and to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Niccolò Cribiori , Gianguido Dall'Agata

The perspectives of numerical simulations in supersymmetric quantum field theories with vector-like gauge symmetries are discussed. A numerical simulation algorithm for SU(2) gauge theory with gluinos is studied and the first results on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Montvay

We present a central extension of the $(m,n)$ super-Poincar\'e algebra in two dimensions. Besides the usual Poincar\'e generators and the $(m,n)$ supersymmetry generators we have $(m,n)$ Grassmann generators, a bosonic internal symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 M. M. Leite , V. O. Rivelles

All 4D gauge and gravitational theories in asymptotically flat spacetimes contain an infinite number of non-trivial symmetries. They can be succinctly characterized by generalized 2D currents acting on the celestial sphere. A complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Alfredo Guevara , Elizabeth Himwich , Monica Pate , Andrew Strominger

The dynamics of a class of nonsymmetric gravitational theories is presented in Hamiltonian form. The derivation begins with the first-order action, treating the generalized connection coefficients as the canonical coordinates and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. A. Clayton

We investigate two-dimensional higher derivative gravitational theories in a Riemann-Cartan framework and obtain the most general static black hole solutions in conformal coordinates. We also consider the hamiltonian formulation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Mignemi

We give a complete geometrical description of the effective Hamiltonians common in nuclear shell model calculations. By recasting the theory in a manifestly geometric form, we reinterpret and clarify several points. Some of these results…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simen Kvaal

We introduce a four-dimensional extension of the Poincar\'{e} algebra $(\mathcal{N})$ in (1+1)-dimensional space-time and obtain a (1+1)-dimensional gauge symmetric gravity model using the algebra $\mathcal{N}$. We show that the obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-19 S. Hoseinzadeh , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

Asymptotic symmetries are a general and important feature of theories with long-ranging fields, such as gravity, electromagnetism, and Yang-Mills. They appear in the formalism once the analytic behaviour of fields near infinity is specified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Roberto Tanzi

The construction of dual theories for linearized gravity in four dimensions is considered. Our approach is based on the parent Lagrangian method previously developed for the massive spin-two case, but now considered for the zero mass case.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Casini , R. Montemayor , Luis F. Urrutia

We study on-shell diagrams for gravity theories with any number of supersymmetries and find a compact Grassmannian formula in terms of edge variables of the graphs. Unlike in gauge theory where the analogous form involves only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Enrico Herrmann , Jaroslav Trnka

We present {\it symmetric Hamiltonians} for the degenerate Garnier systems in two variables. For these symmetric Hamiltonians, we make the symmetry and holomorphy conditions, and we also make a generalization of these systems involving…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-15 Yusuke Sasano

The Hamiltonian (gauge) symmetry generators of non-local (gauge) theories are presented. The construction is based on the d+1 dimensional space-time formulation of d dimensional non-local theories. The procedure is applied to U(1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Toni Mateos

We describe symmetry structure of a general singular theory (theory with constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation), and, in particular, we relate the structure of gauge transformations with the constraint structure. We show that any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

The scaling slope of the anti-symmetric mass gap M of compact U(1)_{2+1} lattice gauge theory is obtained analytically in the Hamiltonian formalism using the plaquette expansion. Based on the first four moments of the Hamiltonian with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 John A. L. McIntosh , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

The scalar-tensor theories of gravity in spacetime dimensions $D+1>2$ are studied. By doing Hamiltonian analysis, we obtain the geometrical dynamics of the theories from their Lagrangian. The Hamiltonian formalism indicates that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yu Han , Yongge Ma , Xiangdong Zhang