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In this paper, we obtain new observability inequalities for the vibrating string. This work was motivated by a recent paper by A. Szij\'art\'o and J. Heged\H{u}s in which the authors ask the question of determining the initial data by only…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-29 Ambroise Vest

We make an estimate of the quadratic correction based on gauge/string duality. Like in QCD, it proves to be negative and proportional to the string tension.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleg Andreev

The scalar glueball mass and the string tension are computed in lattice SU(3) gauge theory with the aim of establishing the effectiveness of the improved action approach in removing finite-spacing artifacts.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Colin Morningstar , Mike Peardon

We present a self-contained development of Gauss' Arithmetic-Geometric Mean (AGM) and the work of A.E. Ingham who obtained rigorous error bounds for the AGM approximations to the period of a simple pendulum

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-02 Mark B. Villarino

We study the two-dimensional generalized Weingarten model reduced to a point, which interpolates reduced Weingarten model and the large-N gauge theory. We calculate the expectation value of the Wilson loop using Monte-Carlo method and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masanori Hanada , Fukuichiro Kubo

Two simple, interpolatory-like linearizations are shown for the simple pendulum which can be used for any initial amplitude.

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. I. Molina

Inspired by the experimental results of Cuevas et al. (Physical Review Letters 102, 224101 (2009)), we consider theoretically the behavior of a chain of planar rigid pendulums suspended in a uniform gravitational field and subjected to a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Y. Xu , T. J. Alexander , H. Sidhu , P. G. Kevrekidis

A trimer is an object composed of three centimetrical stainless steel beads equally distant and is predestined to show richer behaviours than the bouncing ball or the bouncing dimer. The rigid trimer has been placed on a plate of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Dorbolo , F. Ludewig , N. Vandewalle

The generation of a streaking spectrogram is based on energy absorption from the streaking laser. Investigating this absorption we show rigorously under which condition the measured time shift is independent of properties of the streaking…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Ulf Saalmann , Jan M Rost

In this paper, we propose a nonlinear control strategy for swinging up a pendulum to its upright equilibrium position by shaping its swinging energy along with regulating the cart to a desired location. While the base of a usual cart-pole…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Nikhil Potu Surya Prakash

The quadrupole linear Paul trap is one of the key instruments in building highly stable atomic clocks. However, a frequency reference based on a single trapped ion is limited in stability due to the time needed for the interrogation cycle…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Martin Oral , Lukáš Slodička , Ondřej Číp

A perturbation theory with respect to tension parameter $\gamma/\alpha^\prime$ for the non--linear equations of string, moving in curved space--time is considered. Obtained are linearized motion equations for the functions of the $n-$th…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. A. Zheltukhin

Sensors based on single spins can enable magnetic field detection with very high sensitivity and spatial resolution. Previous work has concentrated on sensing of a constant magnetic field or a periodic signal. Here, we instead investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Cristian Bonato , Dominic W. Berry

We consider a one dimensional elastic string as a set of massless beads interacting through springs characterized by anisotropic elastic constants. The string, driven by an external force, moves in a medium with quenched disorder. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hernán A. Makse , Albert-László Barabási , H. Eugene Stanley

The Young\'s modulus of a nylon string has been determined experimentally by combining elasticity theory and wave optics. A diffraction experiment has been setup to determine the change in the string diameter for different tensile forces…

The Hubble tension is investigated taking into account the cosmological look-back time. Specifically, considering a single equation, widely used in standard cosmology, it is possible to recover both values of the Hubble constant $H_0$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Salvatore Capozziello , Giuseppe Sarracino , Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci

We calculate the vacuum fluctuation of the stress tensor of a higher-derivative theory around a thin cosmic string. To this end, we adopt the method to obtain the stress tensor from the effective action developed by Gibbons et al. By their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The percolating phase of whatever random percolation process resembles the confining vacuum of a gauge theory in most respects, with a string tension having a well-behaved continuum limit, a non trivial glueball spectrum and a deconfinement…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Gliozzi

We explore the application of approximation schemes from many body physics, including the Hartree-Fock method and random phase approximation (RPA), to the problem of analyzing the low energy excitations of a polymer chain made up of bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Charles B. Thorn

This work presents approaches for the estimation of quantities important for the control of the momentum of a humanoid robot. In contrast to previous approaches which use simplified models such as the Linear Inverted Pendulum Model, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Nicholas Rotella , Alexander Herzog , Stefan Schaal , Ludovic Righetti