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We consider the chiral phase transition relevant for QCD matter at finite temperature but with vanishing baryon density. Presumably, the chiral phase transition is of second order for two-flavor QCD in the chiral limit. Near the transition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yanyan Bu , Zexin Yang

We look at the influence of external fields on systems described by generic free energy functional of the order parameter. The external force may have arbitrary spatial dependence, and the order parameter coupling may be nonlinear. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Roni Kroll , Yoav Tsori

We investigate the type of the temperature phase transition in the $N$ component $\la \phi^4$ ($O(N)$) model of scalar fields. Actual calculations are carried out in the beyond-super-daisy approximation (BSDA). The cases $N = 1$ and larger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-29 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We analyse the QCD chiral phase transition in the nonlinear and linear $\sigma$-model. The strategy is the same in both cases. We fix the parameters of the effective meson theory at temperature $T=0$ and extrapolate the models to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 H. J. Pirner , B. -J. Schaefer

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field displays chiral symmetry breaking. We study the temperature and chemical potential dependence of this theory using its gravity dual (based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim , Maria Magou

From the non-extensive statistical mechanics, we investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ in the framework of the linear sigma model. The corresponding non-extensive…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Ke-Ming Shen , Hui Zhang , De-Fu Hou , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

The microscopic model in which nodes interacting with each other are statistical systems is introduced. The nodes conditions are connected with a string of distinct microscopic configurations and depend on external parameters (pressure and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Stepanov

We study the effect of next-to-leading order contributions on the phenomenon of symmetry non-restoration at high temperature in an $O(N_1)\times O(N_2)$ model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Bimonte , G. Lozano

Chiral phase transition is investigated in an $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ symmetric vector meson extended linear sigma model with additional constituent quarks and Polyakov loops (extended Polyakov quark meson model). The parameterization of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Péter Kovács , György Wolf

We study the phase transition in generalized chiral or Stiefel's models using Monte Carlo simulations. These models are characterized by a breakdown of symmetry O(N)/O(N-P). We show that the phase transition is clearly first order for N >=…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Loison

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study thermal and critical properties of two systems, in which domain walls and so-called $Z_2$-vortices as topological defects are presented. The main model is a lattice version of the $O(3)$ principal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 A. O. Sorokin

In this contribution we discuss the occurrence of first-order transitions in temperature in various short-range lattice models with a rotation symmetry. Such transitions turn out to be widespread under the condition that the interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. D. van Enter , S. B. Shlosman

Roy-equation analyses on lattice data of $\pi\pi$ scattering phase shifts at $m_\pi=391$MeV reveals that the lowest $f_0$ meson becomes a bound state under this condition. In addition, there is a pair of complex poles below threshold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Yuan-Lin Lyu , Qu-Zhi Li , Zhiguang Xiao , Han-Qing Zheng

A study for checking validity of the auxiliary field method (AFM) is made in quantum mechanical four-fermi models which act as a prototype of models for chiral symmetry breaking in Quantum Electrodynamics. It has been shown that AFM,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Taro Kashiwa , Tomohiko Sakaguchi

We study the chiral phase transition in the linear sigma model with 2 quark flavors and $N_c$ colors. One-loop calculations predict a first-order phase transition at both $\mu=0$ and $\mu\neq 0$. We also discuss the phase diagram and make a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Neven Bilic , Hrvoje Nikolic

We study relativistic Bose-Einstein condensation at finite density and temperature using the linear sigma model in the one-particle-irreducible 1/N-expansion. We derive the effective potential to next-to-leading (NLO) order and show that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jens O. Andersen , Tomas Brauner

We use the two-flavor Linear Sigma Model with quarks as an effective description of QCD to investigate the nature of the chiral phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential and zero temperature. We work at one-loop order to set up…

We consider the form of the chiral symmetry breaking piece of the effective potential in the linear sigma model. Surprisingly, it allows for a second local minimum at both zero and finite temperature. Even though chiral symmetry is not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ajit M. Srivastava

The spectral function of the scalar-isoscalar channel of the O(N) symmetric linear $\sigma$ model is studied in the broken symmetry phase. The investigation is based on the leading order evaluation of the self-energy in the limit of large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Patkos , Zs. Szep , P. Szepfalusy

A model of $N$ 4-component massless fermions in a quartic self-interaction based on ref. \cite{gomes2022} is investigated in the presence of chemical potential and temperature via optimized perturbation theory that accesses finite-N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Y. M. P. Gomes , M. J. Neves