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Empirical data shows that in the absence of incentives, a peer participating in a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network wishes to free-riding. Most solutions for providing incentives in P2P networks are based on direct reciprocity, which are not…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2011-02-09 Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

User-generated content can be distributed at a low cost using peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, but the free-rider problem hinders the utilization of P2P networks. In order to achieve an efficient use of P2P networks, we investigate fundamental…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-08-03 Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

Mobile peer-to-peer networks are quite prevalent and popular now days due to advent of business scenarios where all the services are going mobile like whether it's to find good restaurants, healthy diet books making friends, job-hunting,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Rahul Mishra

The proliferation of peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing protocols is due to their efficient and scalable methods for data dissemination to numerous users. But many of these networks have no provisions to provide users with long term access to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Andrew Pavlo , Ning Shi

Peer-to-peer (p2p) networks are not independent of their peers, and the network efficiency depends on peers contributing resources. Because shared resources are not free, this contribution must be rewarded. Peers across the network may…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Vahid Heidaripour Lakhani , Leander Jehl , Rinke Hendriksen , Vero Estrada-Galiñanes

With high scalability, high video streaming quality, and low bandwidth requirement, peer-to-peer (P2P) systems have become a popular way to exchange files and deliver multimedia content over the internet. However, current P2P systems are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Xin Kang , Yongdong Wu

We propose a new model for peer-to-peer networking which takes the network bottlenecks into account beyond the access. This model can cope with key features of P2P networking like degree or locality constraints together with the fact that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-25 François Baccelli , Fabien Mathieu , Ilkka Norros , Rémi Varloot

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems have proved to be the most effective and popular file sharing applications in recent years. Previous studies mainly focus on the equal service and the differentiated service strategies when peers have no initial…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Jianwei Zhang , Yongchao Wang , Wei Xing , Dongming Lu

Peer-To-Peer (P2P) networks are self-organizing, distributed systems, with no centralized authority or infrastructure. Because of the voluntary participation, the availability of resources in a P2P system can be highly variable and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chiranjeeb Buragohain , Divyakant Agrawal , Subhash Suri

We propose a new model for peer-to-peer networking which takes the network bottlenecks into account beyond the access. This model allows one to cope with key features of P2P networking like degree or locality constraints or the fact that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-19 François Baccelli , Fabien Mathieu , Ilkka Norros

Most models of social contagion take peer exposure to be a corollary of adoption, yet in many settings, the visibility of one's adoption behavior happens through a separate decision process. In online systems, product designers can define…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Sean J. Taylor , Eytan Bakshy , Sinan Aral

The BitTorrent mechanism effectively spreads file fragments by copying the rarest fragments first. We propose to apply a mathematical model for the diffusion of fragments on a P2P in order to take into account both the effects of peer…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Christian Napoli , Giuseppe Pappalardo , Emiliano Tramontana

A widely studied process of influence diffusion in social networks posits that the dynamics of influence diffusion evolves as follows: Given a graph $G=(V,E)$, representing the network, initially \emph{only} the members of a given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Adele A. Rescigno , Ugo Vaccaro

We consider a sharing economy network where agents embedded in a graph share their resources. This is a fundamental model that abstracts numerous emerging applications of collaborative consumption systems. The agents generate a random…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Leonidas Georgiadis , George Iosifidis , Leandros Tassiulas

The peer-to-peer (P2P) economy relies on establishing trust in distributed networked systems, where the reliability of a user is assessed through digital peer-review processes that aggregate ratings into reputation scores. Here we present…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Giacomo Livan , Fabio Caccioli , Tomaso Aste

Web caches, content distribution networks, peer-to-peer file sharing networks, distributed file systems, and data grids all have in common that they involve a community of users who generate requests for shared data. In each case, overall…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Matei Ripeanu , Ian Foster

Peer to peer (P2P) networks are an overlay on IP network of the internet and they can shape the future of computing by their involvement in distributed systems with the increased of use of low priced personal computers to form big clusters…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Mohamed Elsharnouby

The paper has two objectives. The first is to study rigorously the transient behavior of some P2P networks whenever information is replicated and disseminated according to epidemic-like dynamics. The second is to use the insight gained from…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 Eitan Altman , Philippe Nain , Adam Shwartz , Yuedong Xu

Nowadays, both the amount of cyberattacks and their sophistication have considerably increased, and their prevention is of concern of most of organizations. Cooperation by means of information sharing is a promising strategy to address this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Roberto Garrido-Pelaz , Lorena Gozalez-Manzano , Sergio Pastrana

We propose an incentive mechanism for the sponsored content provider market in which the communication of users can be represented by a graph and the private information of the users is assumed to have a continuous distribution function.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Mina Montazeri , Pegah Rokhforoz , Hamed Kebriaei , Olga Fink
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