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Interference of fractionally charged quasi-particles is expected to lead to Aharonov-Bohm oscillations with periods larger than the flux quantum. However, according to the Byers-Yang theorem, observables of an electronic system are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Juerg Froehlich , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

We study the tunneling current between two counterpropagating edge modes described by chiral Luttinger liquids when the tunneling takes place along an extended region. We compute this current perturbatively by using a tunnel Hamiltonian.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Aranzana , N. Regnault , Th. Jolicoeur

Starting from a microscopic description of a system of strongly interacting electrons in a strong magnetic field in a finite geometry, we construct the boundary low energy effective theory for a fractional quantum Hall droplet taking into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-13 D. C. Cabra , N. E. Grandi

Under general assumptions, we present a low-energy effective action for the quantum Hall state when edges exist. It is shown that the chiral edge current is necessary to make the effective action to be gauge invariant. However the chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nobuki Maeda

The effective field theory of the fractional quantum Hall edge is reformulated from microscopic dynamics. Noncommutative Chern-Simons theory is a microscopic description for the quantum Hall fluid. We use it for reference. Considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-24 Wei Huang , Zhao-Long Wang , Mu-Lin Yan

We calculate the tunnelling current through a Fabry-P\'{e}rot interferometer in the fractional quantum Hall regime. Within linear response theory (weak tunnelling but arbitrary source-drain voltage) we find a general expression for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Olaf Smits , Steven H. Simon , J. K. Slingerland

We present a composite fermion theory of tunneling into the edge of a compressible quantum Hall system. The tunneling conductance is non-ohmic, due to slow relaxation of electromagnetic and Chern-Simons field disturbances caused by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 A. V. Shytov , L. S. Levitov , B. I. Halperin

We derive, from first principles, the complete Luttinger liquid theory of abelian quantum Hall edge states. This theory includes the effects of disorder and Coulomb interactions as well as the coupling to external electromagnetic fields. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Skoric , A. M. M. Pruisken

Motivated by the observation of the fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene, we consider the effective field theory of relativistic quantum Hall states. We find that, beside the Chern-Simons term, the effective action also contains a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Siavash Golkar , Matthew M. Roberts , Dam Thanh Son

We propose direct experimental tests of the effective models of fractional quantum Hall edge states. We first recall a classification of effective models based on the requirement of anomaly cancellation and illustrate the general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Alexey Boyarsky , Juerg Froehlich , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

We derive an effective topological field theory model of the four dimensional quantum Hall liquid state recently constructed by Zhang and Hu. Using a generalization of the flux attachment transformation, the effective field theory can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-14 B. Andrei Bernevig , Chyh-Hong Chern , Jiang-Ping Hu , Nicolaos Toumbas , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Tunneling of electrons between two $\nu = 1/2$ quantum Hall parallel planes is studied. In order to calculate the physical electron Green's function, the Chern-Simons gauge field formalism is used, both in a perturbative many-body…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Lidsky

An effective Chern-Simons theory for the Abelian quantum Hall states with edges is proposed to study the edge and bulk properties in a unified fashion. We impose a condition that the currents do not flow outside the sample. With this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Naoto Nagaosa , Mahito Kohmoto

The concepts of an instanton vacuum and F-invariance are used to derive a complete effective theory of massless edge excitations in the quantum Hall effect. We establish, for the first time, the fundamental relation between the instanton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. M. Pruisken , B. Skoric , M. A. Baranov

We construct an effective conformal field theory by using a procedure which induces twisted boundary conditions for the fundamental scalar fields. That allows to describe a quantum Hall fluid at Jain hierarchical filling, nu=m/(2pm+1), in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Cristofano , G. Maiella , V. Marotta

This paper begins with a summary of a powerful formalism for the study of electronic states in condensed matter physics called "Gauge Theory of States/Phases of Matter." The chiral anomaly, which plays quite a prominent role in that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jürg Fröhlich

We show the explicit connection between two distinct and complementary approaches to the fractional quantum Hall system (FQHS): the quantum wires formalism and the topological low-energy effective description given in terms of an Abelian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Weslei B. Fontana , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Carlos A. Hernaski

We derive low-energy effective field theories for the quantum anomalous Hall and topological superconducting phases. The quantum Hall phase is realized in terms of free fermions with nonrelativistic dispersion relation, possessing a global…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-07 M. Gomes , Pedro R. S. Gomes , K. Raimundo , Rodrigo Corso B. Santos , A. J. da Silva

We derive from a microscopic model the effective theory of nematic order in a system with a spontaneous quantum anomalous Hall effect in two dimensions. Starting with a model of two-component fermions (a spinor field) with a quadratic band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Yizhi You , Eduardo Fradkin

We propose an effective field theory (EFT) of fractional quantum Hall systems near the filling fraction $\nu=5/2$ that flows to pertinent IR candidate phases, including non-abelian Pfaffian, anti-Pfaffian, and particle-hole Pfaffian states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Po-Shen Hsin , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Natalie M. Paquette , Juven Wang
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