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相关论文: Scale without Conformal Invariance: Theoretical Fo…

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Combining the quantum scale invariance with the absence of new degrees of freedom above the electroweak scale leads to stability of the latter against perturbative quantum corrections. Nevertheless, the hierarchy between the weak and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

We review the gauge hierarchy problem in the standard model. We discuss the meaning of the quadratic divergence in terms of the Wilsonian renormalization group. Classical scale symmetry, which prohibits dimensionful parameters in the bare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Masatoshi Yamada

Scale invariance has received very little attention in physics. Nevertheless, it provides a natural conceptual foundation for a relational understanding of the universe, where absolute size loses meaning and only dimensionless ratios retain…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Maria I. R. Lourenço , Julian Barbour , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The possibility of mass in the context of scale-invariant, generally covariant theories, is discussed. Scale invariance is considered in the context of a gravitational theory where the action, in the first order formalism, is of the form $S…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. I. Guendelman

A recently developed variational resummation technique, incorporating renormalization group properties consistently, has been shown to solve the scale dependence problem that plagues the evaluation of thermodynamical quantities, e.g.,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Gabriel N. Ferrari , Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus B. Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We investigate the renormalization group (RG) structure of the gradient flow. Instead of using the original bare action to generate the flow, we propose to use the effective action at each flow time. We write down the basic equation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Yoshihiko Abe , Masafumi Fukuma

The aim of the present article is to give physical meaning to the ingredients of standard gauge field theory in the framework of the scale relativity theory. Owing to the principle of the relativity of scales, the scale-space is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Nottale , M. N. Celerier , T. Lehner

In this Letter, we address the question of whether the conformal invariance can be considered as a global symmetry of a theory of fundamental interactions. To describe Nature, this theory must contain a mechanism of spontaneous breaking of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Anna Tokareva

An exact renormalization group equation is written down for the world sheet theory describing the bosonic open string in general backgrounds. Loop variable techniques are used to make the equation gauge invariant. This is worked out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 B. Sathiapalan

We study quantum corrections to the scalar potential in classically scale invariant theories, using a manifestly scale invariant regularization. To this purpose, the subtraction scale $\mu$ of the dimensional regularization is generated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 D. M. Ghilencea

Conformal field theory (CFT) is an extremely powerful tool for explicitly computing critical exponents and correlation functions of statistical mechanics systems at a second order phase transition, or of condensed matter systems at a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Alessandro Giuliani

We explore the nonperturbative renormalization group flow of Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) on an infinite dimensional theory space. We consider "conformally reduced" gravity where only fluctuations of the conformal factor are quantized and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Martin Reuter , Holger Weyer

We study the implications of scale invariance in four-dimensional quantum field theories. Imposing unitarity, we find that infinitely many matrix elements vanish in a suitable kinematical configuration. This vanishing is a nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Anatoly Dymarsky , Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen

Dilatation, i.e. scale, symmetry in the presence of the dilaton in Minkowski space is derived from diffeomorphism symmetry in curved spacetime, incorporating the volume-preserving diffeomorphisms. The conditions for scale invariance are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 HoSeong La

We consider the general scalar-tensor gravity without derivative couplings. By rescaling of the metric and reparametrization of the scalar field, the theory can be presented in different conformal frames and parametrizations. In this work…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

We generalize the scale invariant gravity by allowing a negative kinetic energy term for the classical scalar field. This gives birth to a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity, in which the scalar field is in fact an auxiliary field. For a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shih-Yuin Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

The renormalization group (RG) properties of quantum gravity are explored, using the vielbein and the spin connection as the fundamental field variables. The scale dependent effective action is required to be invariant both under space time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. -E. Daum , M. Reuter

There is a dilemma in constructing interacting scale invariant but not conformal invariant Euclidean field theories. On one hand, scale invariance without conformal invariance seems more generic by requiring only a smaller symmetry. On the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Yu Nakayama

We explore the problem of time in quantum gravity in a point-particle analogue model of scale-invariant gravity. If quantized after reduction to true degrees of freedom, it leads to a time-independent Schr\"odinger equation. As with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Julian Barbour , Matteo Lostaglio , Flavio Mercati

Inspired by the possibility of emergent supersymmetry in critical random systems, we study a field theory model with a quartic potential of one superfield, possessing the Parisi-Sourlas supertranslation symmetry. Within perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Yu Nakayama