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The (q_1,q_2) SL(2,Z) string bound states of type IIB superstring theory admit two inequivalent (T-dual) representations in eleven dimensions in terms of a fundamental 2-brane. In both cases, the spectrum of membrane oscillations can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. G. Russo

In this note, we give a non-perturbative construction of a lightlike domain wall separating IIA and IIB string theories in 10D in the framework of discrete light-cone quantization (DLCQ). In this setting, generalizations of the BFSS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Ethan Torres

A string theoretic framework is presented for the work of Hausel and Rodriguez-Vilegas as well as de Cataldo, Hausel and Migliorini on the cohomology of character varieties. The central element of this construction is an identification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-20 W. -Y. Chuang , D. -E. Diaconescu , G. Pan

We study in detail some aspects of duality between type IIB and M-theory. We focus on the duality between type IIB string theory on K3 x T^2/Z_2 orientifold and M-theory on K3 x K3, in the F-theory limit. We give the explicit map between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Roberto Valandro

We show how BPS states of supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills with matter -both massless and massive- are described as self-dual strings on a Riemann surface. This connection enables us to prove the stability and the strong coupling behaviour…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Brandhuber , S. Stieberger

We work out boundary states for Type IIA string theory on a plane wave background. By directly utilizing the channel duality, the induced conditions from the open string boundary conditions are imposed on the boundary states. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Yeonjung Kim , Jaemo Park

There are two families of non-BPS bi-spinors in the perturbative spectrum of the nine dimensional heterotic string charged under the gauge group $SO(16)\times SO(16)$. The relation between these perturbative non-BPS states and certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Dasgupta , B. Stefanski

We show how the brane wrapping rules, recently discovered in closed oriented string theories compactified on tori, are extended to the case of the Type IIA string compactified on K3. To this aim, a crucial role is played by the duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. A. Bergshoeff , C. Condeescu , G. Pradisi , F. Riccioni

We study the BPS spectrum and walls of marginal stability of the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric theory in four dimensions with gauge group SU(n) and $n\le N_{f}<2n$ fundamental flavours at the root of the Higgs branch. The strong-coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Nick Dorey , Kirill Petunin

We consider BPS states in a large class of d=4, N=2 field theories, obtained by reducing six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal field theories on Riemann surfaces, with defect operators inserted at points of the Riemann surface. Further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We study the O3-plane in the conifold. On the D3-brane world-volume we obtain SO x USp gauge theory that exhibits a duality cascade phenomenon. The orientifold projection is determined on the type IIB string side, and corresponds to that of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shin'ichi Imai , Takashi Yokono

We investigate the spectrum of type IIA BPS D-branes on the quintic from a four dimensional supergravity perspective and the associated split attractor flow picture. We obtain some very concrete properties of the (quantum corrected)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Frederik Denef , Brian Greene , Mark Raugas

We consider a class of line operators in d=4, N=2 supersymmetric field theories which leave four supersymmetries unbroken. Such line operators support a new class of BPS states which we call "framed BPS states." These include halo bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We analyze the general class of supersymmetry preserving orbifolds of strong/weak Type IIA/heterotic dual pairs in six dimensions and below. A unified treatment is given by considering compactification to two spacetime dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Chaudhuri , D. A. Lowe

We review the recent developments in our understanding of non-BPS states and branes in string theory. The topics include 1) construction of unstable non-BPS D-branes in type IIA and type IIB string theories, 2) construction of stable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

Type IIB strings compactified on K3 have a rich structure of solitonic strings, transforming under SO(21,5,Z). We derive the BPS tension formula for these strings, and discuss their properties, in particular, the points in the moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jacques Distler , Amihay Hanany

Many string theories contain states which are not BPS, but are stable due to charge conservation. In many cases the description of these states in the strong coupling limit remains unknown despite the existence of a weakly coupled dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

All high-temperature phases of the known N=4 superstrings in five dimensions can be described by the universal thermal potential of an effective four-dimensional supergravity. This theory, in addition to three moduli s, t, u, contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Bakas , A. Bilal , J. -P. Derendinger , K. Sfetsos

In six spacetime dimensions, the heterotic string is dual to a Type $IIA$ string. On further toroidal compactification to four spacetime dimensions, the heterotic string acquires an $SL(2,\BbbZ)_S$ strong/weak coupling duality and an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu , J. Rahmfeld

In these lecture notes duality tests and instanton effects in supersymmetric vacua of string theory are discussed. A broad overview of BPS-saturated terms in the effective actions is first given. Their role in testing the consistency of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Kiritsis