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We give a physical explanation of the Kontsevich-Soibelman wall-crossing formula for the BPS spectrum in Seiberg-Witten theories. In the process we give an exact description of the BPS instanton corrections to the hyperkahler metric of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

Existence of SL(2,Z) duality in toroidally compactified heterotic string theory (or in the N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories), that includes the strong weak coupling duality transformation, implies the existence of certain supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

This is a summary of a review talk at the Trieste conference on duality symmetries in string theory, April 1997. We review some work that has been done on the relation of BPS states, automorphic forms and the geometry of the quantum ground…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Gregory Moore

In this work, we provide evidence for a duality between 4-dimensional Calabi-Yau compactifications of the heterotic string, in which the base manifolds are linked by a conifold transition. In recent work, a geometric proposal was put…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Sunit A. Patil , Caoimhín Scanlon

The spectrum of BPS states in type IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold famously jumps across codimension-one walls in complexified K\"ahler moduli space, leading to an intricate chamber structure. The Split Attractor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Pierrick Bousseau , Pierre Descombes , Bruno Le Floch , Boris Pioline

An important question in the study of N=2 supersymmetric string or field theories is to compute the jump of the BPS spectrum across walls of marginal stability in the space of parameters or vacua. I survey four apparently different answers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Boris Pioline

We study BPS states in type IIA string compactification on a local Calabi-Yau 3-fold which are related to the BPS states of the E-string. Using Picard-Lefshetz transformations of the 3-cycles on the mirror manifold we determine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amer Iqbal

We present a string theoretical description, given in terms of branes and orientifolds wrapping vanishing cycles, of the dual pairs of gauge theories analyzed in 1210.7799. Based on the resulting construction we argue that the duality that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Ben Heidenreich , Timm Wrase

We construct BPS domain wall solutions of the effective action of type-IIA string theory compactified on a half-flat six-manifold. The flow equations for the vector and hypermultiplet scalars are shown to be equivalent to Hitchin's flow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Christoph Mayer , Thomas Mohaupt

Spinor-vector dualities have been established in various exact string realisations like orbifold and free fermionic constructions. This paper aims to investigate possibility of having spinor-vector dualities on smooth geometries in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 A. E. Faraggi , S. Groot Nibbelink , M. Hurtado-Heredia

We show that the index of BPS bound states of D4, D2 and D0 branes in IIA theory compactified on a toric Calabi Yau are encoded in the combinatoric counting of restricted three dimensional partitions. Using the torus symmetry, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Jafferis

It has recently been conjectured that the type IIA string theory compactified on K3 and the heterotic string theory compactified on a four dimensional torus describe identical string theories. The fundamental heterotic string can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We develop the notion of double holography in Type IIB string theory realizations of braneworld models. The Type IIB setups are based on the holographic duals of 4d BCFTs comprising 4d $\mathcal N=4$ SYM on a half space coupled to 3d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Andreas Karch , Haoyu Sun , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We elaborate on the treatment of orbifolds of type IIB string theory on $AdS_5\times S^5$ and their dual gauge theories with integrability techniques. The implementation of orbifolds via twisted spin-chains, thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Torben Skrzypek

In this dissertation, we study various aspects of type IIB string theory compactified on freely acting orbifolds. We focus particularly on asymmetric orbifolds, which are examples of non-geometric string compactifications and constitute an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 George Gkountoumis

Spectrum of elementary string states in type II string theory contains ultra-short multiplets that are marginally stable. $U$-duality transformation converts these states into bound states at threshold of $p$-branes carrying Ramond-Ramond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

In type IIB string theory, we consider fractional D3-branes in the orbifold background dual to four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We find the gravitational dual description of the generation of a non-trivial field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Merlatti

A target space string field theory formulation for open and closed B-model is provided by giving a Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization of the holomorphic Chern-Simons theory with off-shell gravity background. The target space expression for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini

We define an algebra on the space of BPS states in theories with extended supersymmetry. We show that the algebra of perturbative BPS states in toroidal compactification of the heterotic string is closely related to a generalized Kac-Moody…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Gregory Moore

We apply the wall crossing structure formalism of Kontsevich and Soibelman to Seiberg-Witten integrable systems associated to pure $SU(3)$. This gives an algorithm for computing the Donaldson-Thomas invariants, which correspond to BPS…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Qiang Wang