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In the previous article (S. Matsutani and Y. Shimosako and Y. Wang, Physica A \bf{391} (2012) 5802-5809) we numerically investigated an electric potential problem with high contrast local conductivities ($\gamma_0$ and $\gamma_1$,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Shigeki Matsutani , Yoshiyuki Shimosako

The fractal structure of directed percolation clusters, grown at the percolation threshold inside parabolic-like systems, is studied in two dimensions via Monte Carlo simulations. With a free surface at y=\pm Cx^k and a dynamical exponent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Kaiser , L. Turban

The multifractal (MF) distribution of the electrostatic potential near any conformally invariant fractal boundary, like a critical O(N) loop or a $Q$ -state Potts cluster, is solved in two dimensions. The dimension $\hat f(\theta)$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Bertrand Duplantier

We study the center structure of full dynamical QCD at finite temperatures and nonzero values of the background magnetic field using continuum extrapolated lattice data. We concentrate on two particular observables characterizing center…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Gergely Endrődi , Andreas Schäfer , Jacob Wellnhofer

This is a survey of the electrostatic potentials produced by charged straight-line segments, in various numbers of spatial dimensions, with comparisons between uniformly charged segments and those having non-uniform linear charge…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 T L Curtright , N M Aden , X Chen , M J Haddad , S Karayev , D B Khadka , J Li

There are various notions of dimension in fractal geometry to characterise (random and non-random) subsets of $\mathbb R^d$. In this expository text, we discuss their analogues for infinite subsets of $\mathbb Z^d$ and, more generally, for…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Markus Heydenreich

We study the porosity properties of fractal percolation sets $E\subset\mathbb{R}^d$. Among other things, for all $0<\varepsilon<\tfrac12$, we obtain dimension bounds for the set of exceptional points where the upper porosity of $E$ is less…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-02 Changhao Chen , Tuomo Ojala , Eino Rossi , Ville Suomala

The electrostatics properties of composite materials with fractal geometry are studied in the framework of fractional calculus. An electric field in a composite dielectric with a fractal charge distribution is obtained in the spherical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Emmanuel Baskin , Alexander Iomin

Classically, percolation critical exponents are linked to the power laws that characterize percolation cluster fractal properties. It is found here that the gradient percolation power laws are conserved even for extreme gradient values for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Desolneux , B. Sapoval

Statistical properties of the critical current distribution in superconductor with fractal clusters of a normal phase are considered. It is found that there is the range of fractal dimensions in which the variance and expectation for this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

Anomalous short- and long-time self-diffusion of non-overlapping fractal particles on a percolation cluster with spreading dimension $1.67(2)$ is studied by dynamic Monte Carlo simulations. As reported in Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 097801…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Marco Heinen

Fractal percolation exhibits a dramatic topological phase transition, changing abruptly from a dust-like set to a system spanning cluster. The transition points are unknown and difficult to estimate. In many classical percolation models the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Michael A. Klatt , Steffen Winter

Percolation clusters are random fractals whose geometrical and transport properties can be characterized with the help of probability distribution functions. Using renormalized field theory, we determine the asymptotic form of various of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

The influence of geometry and morphology of superconducting structure on critical currents and magnetic flux trapping in percolative type-II superconductor is considered. The superconductor contains the clusters of a normal phase, which act…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

The fractal structure of spin clusters and their boundaries in the critical two-dimensional (2D) Ising model is investigated numerically. The fractal dimensions of these geometrical objects are estimated by means of Monte Carlo simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We introduce the notion of topological electronic states on random lattices in non-integer dimensions. By considering a class $D$ model on critical percolation clusters embedded in two dimensions, we demonstrate that these topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Moein N. Ivaki , Isac Sahlberg , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

The influence of fractal clusters of a normal phase on the dynamics of a magnetic flux trapped in a percolative superconductor is considered. The critical current distribution and the current-voltage characteristics of fractal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

We calculate the maximal Lyapunov exponent, the generalized entropies, the asymptotic distance between nearby trajectories and the fractal dimensions for a finite two dimensional system at different initial excitation energies. We show that…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. O. Dorso , A. Bonasera

The effect of geometry and morphology of superconducting structure on magnetic flux trapping is considered. It is found that the clusters of normal phase, which act as pinning centers, have significant fractal properties. The fractal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

Using Monte-Carlo simulations, we determine the scaling form for the probability distribution of the shortest path, $\ell$, between two lines in a 3-dimensional percolation system at criticality; the two lines can have arbitrary positions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald Paul , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley
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