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We study the fair allocation of undesirable indivisible items, or chores. While the case of desirable indivisible items (or goods) is extensively studied, with many results known for different notions of fairness, less is known about the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Umang Bhaskar , A. R. Sricharan , Rohit Vaish

We study a truthful facility location problem where one out of $k\geq2$ available facilities must be built at a location chosen from a set of candidate ones in the interval $[0,1]$. This decision aims to accommodate a set of agents with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Alexandros A. Voudouris

In the classical cake cutting problem, a resource must be divided among agents with different utilities so that each agent believes they have received a fair share of the resource relative to the other agents. We introduce a variant of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Rediet Abebe , Jon Kleinberg , David Parkes

The augmentation of algorithms with predictions of the optimal solution, such as from a machine-learning algorithm, has garnered significant attention in recent years, particularly in facility location problems. Moving beyond the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Haris Aziz , Yuhang Guo , Alexander Lam , Houyu Zhou

We introduce a problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods (items) in which the agents' valuations cannot be observed directly, but instead can only be accessed via noisy queries. In the two-agent setting with Gaussian noise and bounded…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Zihan Li , Yan Hao Ling , Jonathan Scarlett , Warut Suksompong

Most practical scheduling applications involve some uncertainty about the arriving times and lengths of the jobs. Stochastic online scheduling is a well-established model capturing this. Here the arrivals occur online, while the processing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Sven Jäger

In this paper, we consider an NP-hard problem of scheduling a set of jobs of equal processing time on two machines, given a partial precedence order on the set of jobs, with an objective to minimize the makespan. An approximation algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-17 Anna Romanova

We show a close connection between structural hardness for $k$-partite graphs and tight inapproximability results for scheduling problems with precedence constraints. Assuming a natural but nontrivial generalisation of the bipartite…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Abbas Bazzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard

In the moldable job scheduling problem one has to assign a set of $n$ jobs to $m$ machines, in order to minimize the time it takes to process all jobs. Each job is moldable, so it can be assigned not only to one but any number of the equal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Kilian Grage , Klaus Jansen , Felix Ohnesorge

For job scheduling systems, where jobs require some amount of processing and then leave the system, it is natural for each user to provide an estimate of their job's time requirement in order to aid the scheduler. However, if there is no…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Isaac Grosof , Michael Mitzenmacher

The task of scheduling jobs to machines while minimizing the total makespan, the sum of weighted completion times, or a norm of the load vector, are among the oldest and most fundamental tasks in combinatorial optimization. Since all of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Martin Koutecký , Johannes Zink

We study a resource allocation setting where $m$ discrete items are to be divided among $n$ agents with additive utilities, and the agents' utilities for individual items are drawn at random from a probability distribution. Since common…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

We consider a 1-machine scheduling problem where the temperature of a job rises during processing, and cools down when not being processed according to given linear heating and cooling rates. No job's temperature is allowed to rise above a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-18 Roel Lambers , Rudi Pendavingh , Frits Spieksma , Céline M. F. Swennenhuis

We consider the well-studied cake cutting problem in which the goal is to find an envy-free allocation based on queries from $n$ agents. The problem has received attention in computer science, mathematics, and economics. It has been a major…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Haris Aziz , Simon Mackenzie

We consider basic problems of non-preemptive scheduling on uniformly related machines. For a given schedule, defined by a partition of the jobs into m subsets corresponding to the m machines, C_i denotes the completion time of machine i.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Leah Epstein , Asaf Levin

We explore the fair distribution of a set of $m$ indivisible chores among $n$ agents, where each agent's costs are evaluated using a monotone cost function. Our focus lies on two fairness criteria: envy-freeness up to any item (EFX) and a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Mahyar Afshinmehr , Matin Ansaripour , Alireza Danaei , Kurt Mehlhorn

We consider the classical problem of scheduling $n$ jobs with release dates on both single and identical parallel machines. We measure the quality of service provided to each job by its stretch, which is defined as the ratio of its response…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-27 Abhinav Srivastav , Denis Trystram

We propose an approach to find low-makespan solutions to multi-robot multi-task planning problems in environments where robots block each other from completing tasks simultaneously. We introduce a formulation of the problem that allows for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Valentin N. Hartmann , Marc Toussaint

We study no-money mechanisms for allocating indivisible items to strategic agents with additive preferences under a stochastic model. In this model, items' values are drawn from an underlying distribution and mechanisms are evaluated with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Daniel Halpern , Alexandros Psomas , Shirley Zhang

Priority-based allocation of individuals to positions are pervasive, and elimination of justified envy is often, an absolute requirement. This leaves serial dictatorship (SD) as the only rule that avoids justified envy under standard direct…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-22 Inácio Bó , Gian Caspari , Manshu Khanna