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We analyze the Callan-Symanzik equations when scale invariance at a nontrivial infrared (IR) fixed point $\alpha^{}_{\mathrm{IR}}$ is realized in the Nambu-Goldstone (NG) mode. As a result, Green's functions at $\alpha^{}_{\mathrm{IR}}$ do…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 O. Catà , R. J. Crewther , Lewis C. Tunstall

Recently N. Seiberg has shown that certain N=1 supersymmetric Yang -- Mills theories have the property that their infrared physics can be equivalently described by {\it two different} gauge theories, with the strong coupling region of one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. Kutasov

Commutative supersymmetric Yang-Mills is known to be renormalizable for ${\cal N} = 1, 2$, while finite for ${\cal N} = 4$. However, in the noncommutative version of the model (NCSQED$_4$) the UV/IR mechanism gives rise to infrared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. F. Ferrari , H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. A. Ribeiro , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We study the low-energy dynamics of noncommutative $\N=2$ supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theories in the Coulomb phase. Exact results are derived for the leading terms in the derivative expansion of the Wilsonian effective action. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

We compare gap equation predictions for the spontaneous breaking of global symmetries in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to nonperturbative results from holomorphic effective action techniques. In the theory without matter fields, both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Appelquist , Andreas Nyffeler , Stephen B. Selipsky

We extend the phase diagram of SU(N) gauge-fermion theories as function of number of flavours and colours to the region in which asymptotic freedom is lost. We argue, using large $N_f$ results, for the existence of an ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Oleg Antipin , Francesco Sannino

We consider evidence for the existence of gauge configurations with fractional charge in pure N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory . We argue that these field configurations are singular and have to be treated as distributions. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Zabzine

We study the evolution of the coupling in SU(2) gauge field theory with $N_f=8$ fundamental fermion flavors on the lattice. This model is expected to have an infrared fixed point at high coupling. We use HEX-smeared Wilson-clover action,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Viljami Leino , Jarno Rantaharju , Teemu Rantalaiho , Kari Rummukainen , Joni M. Suorsa , Kimmo Tuominen

Exceptional theories are a group of one-parameter scalar field theories with (enhanced) vanishing soft limits in the S-matrix elements. They include the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM), Dirac-Born-Infeld scalars and the special Galileon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zhewei Yin

We explore the idea that in some class of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories the infrared dynamics might be characterized by a bifermion condensate in the adjoint representation of the color gauge group. As an illustration, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

Super-Yang-Mills theory (SYM) is a central building block for supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. Whereas the weakly coupled subsector of the latter can be treated within a perturbative setting, the strongly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Marc Steinhauser , André Sternbeck , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We unveil the general features of the phase diagram for any gauge theory with fermions transforming according to distinct representations of the underlying gauge group, at the four-loop order. We classify and analyze the zeros of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

We use a single site lattice in four dimensions to study the scaling of large N Yang-Mills field coupled to a single massless Dirac fermion in the adjoint representation. We use the location of the strong to weak coupling transition defined…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Hietanen , R. Narayanan

The role of instantons in three dimensional N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is studied, especially in relation to the issue of confinement. The instanton-induced low energy effective action is derived by extending the dilute gas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hwang-hyun Kwon

We study the dynamics of two-dimensional chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. A consistent infra-red limit of these theories consists of certain coset CFTs. There is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Kaan Önder

We consider the N=4 SU(N) Super Yang Mills theory on the Coulomb branch with gauge symmetry broken to S(U(N_1) x U(N_2)). By integrating the W particles, the effective action near the IR SU(N_i) conformal fixed points is seen to be a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miguel S. Costa

We present preliminary results of lattice simulations of SU(2) gauge theory with two Wilson fermions in the adjoint representation. This theory has recently attracted considerable attention because it might possess an infrared fixed point…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Ari Hietanen , Jarno Rantaharju , Kari Rummukainen , Kimmo Tuominen

Dilaton effective field theory (dEFT) can be employed to analyze lattice data in gauge theories that lie in close proximity of the lower edge of the conformal window. Under special conditions, we show that it can be used as a diagnostic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

We investigate asymptotic behaviors of the strong coupling limit in the N=2 supersymmetric non-commutative Yang-Mills theory. The strong coupling behavior is quite different from the commutative one since the non-commutative dual U(1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuhsuke Yoshida

We carry out a gauge invariant analysis of certain perturbations of $D-2$-branes solutions of low energy string theories. We get generically a system of second order coupled differential equations, and show that only in very particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Adrián R. Lugo , Mauricio B. Sturla